Everybody has hobbies for fun or relaxation. For me, soccer is my 1. It’s part o
题型：不详难度：来源：
Everybody has hobbies for fun or relaxation. For me, soccer is my 1. It’s part of my life and life will be boring 2 it.
3 countries like Vietnam, soccer is the 4 of sports. Everyone likes playing it or watching it. That is 5 it is not surprising that I have grown up with soccer. My mom told me that I liked kicking (踢) the 6 around and had so much 7 with it when I was only about two years old.
It is 8 and amazing, especially when I score a goal (射门得分) or my teammates do it. Playing soccer also helps me 9 after class. For example, after studying all day long, I feel 10. However, by having fun with the ball such as kicking it 11 the wall or trying to do some tricks, all my stress 12.
Soccer is not about passing and kicking the ball with no rules 13 about the spirit and 14. It has taught me the teamwork and sportsmanship (运动员精神). Also, I have 15 a lot about how to play soccer well.
| 小题1: | | A．hobby | B．fun | C．activity | D．practice |
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| 小题2: | | A．with | B．without | C．by | D．through |
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| 小题3: | | A．Beside | B．Between | C．In | D．On |
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| 小题4: | | A．adult | B．character | C．baby | D．king |
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| 小题6: | | A．door | B．shoes | C．sand | D．ball |
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| 小题7: | | A．freedom | B．fun | C．work | D．housework |
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| 小题8: | | A．boring | B．bad | C．terrible | D．interesting |
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| 小题9: | | A．surprise | B．relax | C．worry | D．fail |
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| 小题10: | | A．tired | B．excited | C．energetic | D．active |
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| 小题11: | | A．behind | B．on | C．up | D．against |
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| 小题12: | | A．runs out | B．takes place | C．goes away | D．gets on |
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| 小题14: | | A．rest | B．money | C．jobs | D．skills |
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| 小题15: | | A．taught | B．learned | C．sent | D．thought |
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答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文作者主要介绍了自己的足球生涯，并告诉了我们踢足球对于作者的意义。
小题1:联系前文，可知此处指的是足球是我的爱好，故选A，爱好。
小题2:结合语境可知此处指的是没有它生活就会变得无聊，故选B，没有。
小题3:介词辨析。A.在旁边；B.在两者之间；C.在里面；D.在上面；联系下文，可知此处指的是在一些国家，故选C，在里面。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是在越南，足球是最重要的运动。故选D，最重要的，主要的。
小题5:联系前文，可知此处指的是，那就是为什么我和足球一起长大不奇怪了。故选B，为什么。
小题6:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是踢球，故选D，球。
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是我因此得到很多乐趣，故选B，趣事，乐趣。
小题8:形容词辨析。A.无聊的；B.坏的；C.可怕的；D.有趣的；联系下文描述，可知此处指的是有趣的和神奇的，故选D。
小题9:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是踢足球也有助于我在课后放松一下，故选B，放松。
小题10:联系前文，我整天学习。可知此处指的是我感到很累，故选A，劳累的，疲乏的。
小题11:介词辨析。A.在后面；B.在上面；C.向上；D.反对，针对。结合语境可知此处指的是把球踢到墙上，故选D。
小题12:短语辨析。A.用完，耗尽；B.发生；C.走开；D.上车，进展；联系前文，可知此处指的是我所有格的压力都没有了。故选C，走开，流逝。
小题13:连词辨析。A.但是；B.仅仅；C.也；D.因此。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选A，not……but不是……而是。
小题14:联系前文，可知此处指的是精神和技术。故选D，技巧，技术。
小题15:联系下文，可知此处指的是我学到很多关于如何踢好足球的知识。故选B，学会。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
In the US, 1 you ask kids 2 they want to be when they grow up, you may 3. Some will say they want to be the President, doctors, lawyers or movie stars. But many will say they want to be firefighters (消防员).
Bejing a firefighter is a dangerous job, 4 it doesn’t pay 5 a job in medicine, business or entertainment (娱乐). So why is the idea of 6 a firefighter so popular with kids?
One reason is that firefighters are heroes in the US society. They are strong and brave(勇敢). They risk their own lives (不顾自己的安危) 7 the lives of others.
8 the terrorist attack (恐怖袭击) in New York 9 September 11, 2001, firefighters became a symbol of national pride (骄傲) and strength (力量). Brave firefighters rushed to save people in the 10 buildings. They 11 save many lives, but many firemen 12. After the attacks, people 13 the US wore hats and T-shirts that said FDNY (Dire Department of New York) to show respect (尊敬) for the firefighters.
To be a firefighter is to be a hero. 14 no surprise that many kids want 15 heroes.
| 小题1: | | A．unless | B．when | C．if | D．whether |
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| 小题3: | | A．be surprised | B．surprised | C．surprising | D．be surprising |
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| 小题5: | | A．as many as | B．as much as | C．as soon as | D．as possible as |
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| 小题6: | | A．become | B．became | C．becoming | D．to become |
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| 小题7: | | A．save | B．saves | C．saved | D．to save |
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| 小题8: | | A．After | B．Before | C．When | D．While |
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| 小题10: | | A．fell | B．felt | C．falls | D．falling |
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| 小题11: | | A．able to | B．were able to | C．can be able to | D．were able |
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| 小题13: | | A．cross | B．across | C．through | D．passed |
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| 小题14: | | A．This is | B．These are | C．It’s | D．That’s |
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| 小题15: | | A．to become | B．become | C．to get | D．get |
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A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.
小题1:If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ______. | A．every day in a year | B．for most of the month | | C．for a few days | D．late at night |
小题2:If people want to learn English well, they ______.| A．read stories in English | B．should go to bed early | | C．Both A and D | D．must often practice English |
小题3:It is important to ______ a few days before the exam| A．study harder | B．have a good sleep | | C．read the question papers | D．have a good drink |
小题4:When people have finished the exam, they should ______.| A．stand up and leave at once | B．answer a few more questions | | C．make sure that they don’t miss anything out | D．discuss with other students |
小题5:The best title for the passage is ______.| A．An Important Exam | B．An Easy Exam | | C．Get Ready For Exams | D．How to Pass an Exam |
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According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection；Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．
If you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number；if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.
Get away as fast as you can when there is a fire．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!
If someone is drowning and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小题1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?| A．Because there is advice on exams | | B．Because they can learn how to protect themselves. | | C．Because they like self-protection experts. | | D．Because they have lots of exams during the lesson. |
小题2:The underlined word “contact” means_________.| A．end up | B．wait for | C．search for | D．get in touch with |
小题3:If your house is on fire, you must __________.| A．put dry things on your body | | B．run quickly and take the lift | | C．take everything you have and then run away | | D．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can |
小题4:If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _______.| A．should telephone the doctor | B．can jump into the river and save him | | C．can do nothing | D．should shout for help |
小题5:What’s the best title for this passage?| A．Protection | B．Advice on how to deal with danger | | C．The popular lesson | D．An interesting lesson |
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In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged (毁坏). That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”
小题1:Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?| A．They cannot repair themselves. | | B．The computer has changed a lot. | | C．They have no computers inside. | | D．The computer cannot work if the robot changes. |
小题2:The new technology(技术) allows the robot to .| A．keep working after being damaged | | B．tell people where it is | | C．do house work for humans | | D．remember a lot of information |
小题3:The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .| A．sensors | B．robots | C．scientists | D．arms and legs |
小题4:How do the sensors in the robot work?| A．They can replace the computer when it’s broken. | | B．They help the computer learn the robot’s condition. | | C．They can find out where the damage comes from. | | D．They can send signals to the person who uses the robot. |
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London has a new magazine. But it is not printed(印刷) on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder (解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information ---everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.
London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣传). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.
小题1: We can know from the passage that in London .| A．the magazine is available at any local home | | B．most of the postmen will lose their jobs some day | | C．everyone can read this magazine if they have a television | | D．the readers can get various kinds of information staying at home |
小题2:In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the .| A．magazine | B．program | C．decoder | D．subject |
小题3:According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people .| A．work out the total(合计) of certain numbers | | B．read the information sent by TV signals | | C．go shopping and have other entertainment | | D．receive some special TV program for entertainment |
小题4:The passage is mainly about .| A．a new magazine printed in London | | B．an up-to-date way of getting information | | C．a popular TV program about magazines | | D．an advanced technology helping people communicate |
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