1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our 2 . 3 say many of th

题型：不详难度：来源：

1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our 2 . 3 say many of the health problems come from these 4 habits: eating too much, 5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough 6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke, 7 exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise 8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
9 weight. 10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting 11 . Running is good for health in other 12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems 13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel 14 . So today men and women of all 15 enjoy running.

小题1:

A．Run

B．Running

C．Ran

D．To run

小题2:

A．health

B．doctor

C．habit

D．exercise

小题3:

A．Teachers

B．Doctors

C．Men

D．Women

小题4:

A．good

B．well

C．bad

D．badly

小题5:

A．drink

B．to drink

C．drinking

D．drank

小题6:

A．exercise

B．to exercise

C．exercises

D．exercising

小题7:

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．however

小题8:

A．so

B．because

C．because of

D．even if

小题9:

A．get

B．gain

C．lose

D．lost

小题10:

A．A

B．An

C．The

D．/

小题11:

A．fat

B．fatter

C．slim

D．slimmer

小题12:

A．road

B．roads

C．way

D．ways

小题13:

A．go away

B．went away

C．go on

D．went on

小题14:

A．nervous

B．relax

C．relaxed

D．tried

小题15:

A．job

B．jobs

C．age

D．ages

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:D

解析

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了跑步对于健康的重要作用。
小题1:句意：跑步这些日子变得流行了。动名词作主语表示抽象动作，结合语境可知选B，跑步。
小题2:结合语境可知跑步就是为了我们的健康，故选A，健康。
小题3:四个选项中最有资格对健康问题表达意见的就是医生，故选B，医生。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是不好的习惯，故选C，坏的，不好的。
小题5:联系前文介词可知选C，饮酒，动名词作宾语表示抽象动作。
小题6:联系前文谓语动词及形容词enough可知选A，抽象名词作宾语
小题7:连词辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.但是，可是；D.然而，可是。联系上下文，可知前后是递进关系，故选A，并且多锻炼。
小题8:连词辨析。A.因此；B.因为，后面接从句；C.因为，接名词性从句；D.虽然，即使。联系上下文，可知前后位因果关系，后面表示原因，且是宾语从句，故选B。
小题9:联系上文描述，可知这同样帮助大部分人减肥，help后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选C，失去，丧失。
小题10:结合语境可知此处指的是一个八十岁的老妇人，泛指，故用不定冠词。eighty词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an，选B。
小题11:联系上文，可知此处指的是她变得更苗条了。故选D，更苗条的。
小题12:联系下文，可知此处指的是其他方面。结合语境可知此处用复数名词ways，方面。选D。
小题13:结合语境可知此处指的是跑步让人们远离感冒和其它的健康小问题。Make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故选A，走开，离开。
小题14:联系上文描述，可知此处指的是跑步也能让人们感到放松。本句中feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故选C，放松的。
小题15:结合语境可知此处指的是所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。Age在表示年龄段时是可数名词，故选D，年龄。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

举一反三

Mr. Brown is a teacher. He is from New York, America. He would like（想）to work in China because he likes our country. He thinks Chinese people are very friendly and he likes to live in China. He is happy to work in our school. He likes the school life here. He teaches English. There are 50 students in his class. Mr. Brown is kind. He and his students are good friends, too.
Now some of Mr. Brown’s students play sports on the playground（操场）. Bill and Mike play tennis. Tom and John play ping-pong. The other students play basketball. Mr. Brown is happy to play basketball with them. They have a good time.
阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
小题1:Where is Mr. Brown from?

A．England.

B．China.

C．America.

D．Australia.

小题2:What is Mr. Brown’s job（工作）in China?

A．A Chinese teacher.	B．A history teacher.
C．A math teacher.	D．An English teacher.

小题3:What does Mike do on the playground now?

A．He has a class.	B．He plays basketball.
C．He plays tennis with Bill.	D．He plays games with Mr. Brown.

小题4:What does Mr. Brown think of（认为）Chinese people?

A．Friendly.

B．Beautiful.

C．Interesting.

D．Fun.

小题5:Which one is NOT right?

A．All of the students play on the playground.

B．Mr. Brown plays basketball with his students.

C．Tom plays ping-pong with John.

D．The students on the playground have a nice time.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

As we all know, the ocean moves. But waves breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.
Let’s think about how this works. As wave energy passes through the water, the energy makes particles （粒子） of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. Then the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesn’t move forward. That’s because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.
　 So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore？When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the wave slows down because it meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry away the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.
小题1:______ is really moving forward when you look at the wave.

A．Water

B．The basketball

C．Water and wave energy

D．Wave energy

小题2:Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.
(1) The basketball moves up to the top with the wave.
(2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.
(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.

A．a—(2) b—(1) c—(3)	B．a—(3) b—(1) c—(2)
C．a—(1) b—(3) c—(2)	D．a—(3) b—(2) c—(1)

小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Wave energy comes from the water.

B．Large waves carry plenty of energy.

C．Wave action makes shorelines change all the time.

D．The bottom of the wave is easy to slow down.

小题4:The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “________”.

A．particles of water

B．the shore

C．the wind

D．the bottom of the wave

小题5:The main idea of this passage is ______.

A．what makes particles of water move	B．how a basketball moves on the ocean
C．how wave energy causes wave action	D．why a wave can knock you down

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (节约)a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap (水笼头)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
小题1:From the above, we know that this is ____________.

A．a sign

B．a notice

C．an advertisement

D．a proposal (提议)

小题2:The writer tells us _____________.

A．to throw rubbish into a dustbin

B．to pour dirty water into the river

C．to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth

D．that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day

小题3:We can ___________to save paper.

A．use a paper cup	B．use both sides of paper
C．give old books to a library	D．pick up waste paper at school

小题4:Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?

A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room.	B．Close the doors in winter.
C．Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.	D．Give your old clothes to the poor children.

小题5:The main idea of this passage is how to _________.

A．save money	B．save water and electricity
C．make better use of old things	D．protect the earth

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

I started learning to play pipa at the age of four. At that time,I was really   1 of pipa because the four strings always cut my fingers. The cuts were not deep   2  they were long, and they really hurt ! So my parents bought me a roll of tape to protect the 3 of my left hand.After a few days, however, I   4   the tape! When my mother found out the reason, she said   5  and bought a new roll of tape.I had only used the second roll for a few weeks  6 I lost it again! "You should try to play pipa without tape," my father said to me. But I cried and   7 another roll. My father agree and bought me another new roll.After a few months, I lost the third roll! Then the  8  , and then the fifth After this happened eight times, my mother got really   9 !"I won"t buy you any more tape," she said to me. " Now you have to play pipa without tape
You must   10  it is carelessness that hurts your fingers!"
小题1:A. fond                   B. afraid                  C. proud
小题2:A. but                  B. and                      C. then
小题3:A. arms               B. ears                    C. fingers
小题4:A. sold                 B. lost                  C. bought
小题5:A. nothing            B. anything                C. something
小题6:A. until             B. after                   C. before
小题7:A. asked for         B. worried about           C. thought of
小题8:A. third                B. fourth                C. fifth
小题9:A. happy                B. excited               C. angry
小题10:A. expect                B. forget                 C. remember

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

I am sure you have a mobile phone. Now functions (功能) of the mobile phones have greatly expanded (扩张). Maybe your mobile phone can take photos小题1:________ Mine can get online or get on QQ. So the mobile phone not only can make telephone calls. You can do a lot of things with the mobile phones, Such as sending and receiving messages, listening to the music and playing games.
Now the 3G mobile phones become popular in our country小题2: After January 2009, people can use their 3G mobile phones in many cities of our country. They can send and receive pictures while they are talking on the mobile phones. Look at the picture. It is a 3G mobile phone. You can take more good pictures with this kind. If you can"t go home to watch TV, you can turn on your 3G mobile phone and watch CCTV news小题3: You can also play games just like on computer on the Internet.
The important thing is that many companies said your phone fee won"t go up although you can do all these things小题4: It is reported that about two years later, all of the 3G mobile phones will be used in any part of our country.

A. His mobile phone can play MP3 or MP4.
B. You can also watch movies on this kind of mobile phone.
C. So many people hope they can use 3G mobile phones at once.
D. Our government allows three companies to support 3G mobile phones.

小题5:This passage mainly tells us something about __

A．mobile phones	B．the fee of the mobile phones
C．3G mobile phones	D．the functions of the mobile phones

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案