With more and more farmers working in big cities, their children go into the cit
题型：不详难度：来源：
With more and more farmers working in big cities, their children go into the cities, too.However, problems appear. One of these problems is that is difficult for these children to receive education in cities.
Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. She is very happy. She studies in a school specially for migrant workers’（外来务工人员的）children. For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money, these free schools are their best choice, because they have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the schools.
But there is a long way to go. The free schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough because to run such a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐赠）money, used books and a lot of other things to help us. There are also some volunteers teachers,” he added.
Anyhow, we must try to give these children an equal（平等）chance to get better education so that we can make our society harmonious（和谐的）.
小题1:From the passage, we know that Li Xin’s parents used to be __________.| A．workers | B．teachers | | C．officers | D．farmers |
小题2:The school provides Li Xin with the following things free except_____.| A．textbooks | B．uniforms | | C．computers | D．meals |
小题3:What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in the passage?小题4:The passage mainly talks about__________.| A．what jobs migrant workers can do in big cities | | B．the development of big cities | | C．helping migrant workers’ children go to school | | D．what difficulties those free schools face now |
|
答案
小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C |
解析
试题分析：本文主要讲述了随着在城市中工作的外来务工人员的增多，他们的子女的就业问题也凸显出来。为此建立了许多免费的学校，但是要想彻底解决这一问题还有很长的一段路要走。
小题1:根据第二段She studies in a school specially for migrant workers’（外来务工人员的）children.及上文描述，可知她来自一个农民家庭，故选D。
小题2:根据第二段because they have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the schools.描述，可知不包括电脑，故选C。
小题3:联系下文such a school is not easy and needs lots of money.可知是经营的意思，故选B。
小题4:这篇短文主要描述的是帮助外来务工人员的子女的上学问题，故选C。
点评：对于文章中的细节题，要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。 |
举一反三
任务型阅读：读下面短文，完成后面的问题
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss（错过）a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.”
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:
任务二：完成下列句子。每空词数不限。
小题2:If you get ill, you have to and may .
小题3:You can play sports or .
任务三：回答下列问题。
小题4:How much milk should we drink every day?
小题5:Why is smile important?
|
完形填空
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time. I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
| 小题1: | | A．classroom | B．subject | C．class | D．school |
|
| 小题3: | | A．comfortable | B．successful | C．famous | D．rich |
|
| 小题5: | | A．both | B．neither | C．all | D．none |
|
| 小题6: | | A．said | B．bought | C．saw | D．wanted |
|
| 小题7: | | A．student | B．teacher | C．question | D．way |
|
| 小题8: | | A．remember | B．understand | C．notice | D．find |
|
| 小题10: | | A．took out | B．threw away | C．picked up | D．put down |
|
| 小题12: | | A．never | B．sometimes | C．hardly | D．always |
|
| 小题14: | | A．realized | B．forgot | C．dreamed | D．decided |
|
| 小题15: | | A．know | B．mean | C．think | D．complain |
|
|
This is not a diet. It"s a simple way to lose weight~ And you don" t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you"ll become thin.
( 1 ) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位，卡路里).
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you"ll feel fuller, so you"ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?| A．Soup. | B．Ice cream. | | C．Salad. | D．Cheese. |
小题2:Why does eating apples make one"s stomach want less food?| A．Because apples are delicious. | | B．Because apples are full of fiber and water. | | C．Because apples are sour. | | D．Because only apples are filled with calories. |
小题3:Which of the following may the author disagree?| A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories. | | B．Eating apples every day is good for people"s health. | | C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight. | | D．It" s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone. |
小题4:What"s the purpose of the passage?| A．To give some advice on how to lose weight. | | B．To advise people to eat apples every day. | | C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life. | | D．To advise people to give up bad habits. |
小题5:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?| A．Shopping. | B．Teaching. | | C．Family. | D．Health. |
|
材料A-D分别介绍了四本书的内容请根据Tom, Betty, Sophia, Jane的需求帮助他们选出他们想读的书并完成小题。
A. This book will help you understand how to stay well and avoid sickness. You’ll learn some things that you might use at home to avoid catching a cold.
B. This book has useful information about how to prevent common accidents. It’s about safety both indoors and outdoors.
C. This book will tell you something about how to keep healthy by doing exercises. You’ll learn not only the importance of doing exercises, but also the ways of doing exercises.
D. Do you have difficulties to communicate with others? Do you often say something wrong when you talk to others? This book will teach you how to say proper things to people.
小题1:Tom is collecting information about how to prevent electrical fire.
小题2:Betty is trying to advise her mother to do some sports.
小题3:Sophia wants to know some ways to avoid common cold.
小题4:Jane is studying talking strategies.
小题5:Kate wants to keep thinner and healthier. Maybe she can borrow the book from ______.| A．Tom | B．Betty | C．Sophia | D．Jane |
|
It seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot (盲点)on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment (实验) that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eyes. When the image (影像) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
小题1:The writer of the passage thinks that ________ there is a blind spot on the eyes.| A．few people know | | B．no one knows | | C．most people know | | D．all the people know |
小题2:The word “disappear” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.小题3:You fail to see the letter L in the experiment because ________.| A．your eyes are poor | | B．its image falls on the blind spot | | C．your left eye is not open | | D．you move it close to your eye |
小题4:In which order (顺序) should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card
②Move the card nearer
③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters
⑤Look at the letter R
⑥Make a card| A．④⑥①②③⑤ | B．①③⑥④⑤② | | C．⑥①④③②⑤ | D．⑥④①③⑤② |
小题5:The passage mainly (主要) tells us ________.| A．the blind spot can move | | B．an interesting experiment | | C．where the blind spot is | | D．there is a blind spot on the eyes |
|
最新试题
热门考点