完形填空Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers
题型：不详难度：来源：
Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break（休息时间）, they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?
In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence（独立） and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要比较了中国和西方国家的学生在课余时间的活动，对这些活动的好处与不足之处，进行了详细的分析对比。
小题1:介词辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.和，伴随；D.为了。联系下文their teachers.他们的老师，可知此处指的是和老师一起消磨时光，故选C。
小题2:联系下文the interesting or boring words of their teachers.可知指的是听老师讲课，故选D，听。
小题3:联系下文，可知他们是用这样的方式来放松自己，故选C，放松，使休息。
小题4:疑问词辨析。A.什么；B.怎样；C.什么时候；D.哪一个。联系下文，可知此处指的是放学后学生们应该如何度过他们的空闲时间，故选B。
小题5:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是空闲时间，故选D，空闲的，免费的。
小题6:考查固定句式。It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事对某人来说怎么样。本句中it是形式主语，指代后面不定式内容做形式主语，其它选项无此用法，故选C。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是兼职工作，故选B，工作。
小题8:联系上文，他们做兼职工作，可知他们挣来的是自己的钱，故选C，自己的。
小题9:词义辨析。A.真实的；B.可怜的，贫穷的；C.公开的，公众的；D.小的。结合语境可知这会让他们认识真实的世界，故选A。
小题10:词义辨析。A.大的；B.安静的；C.吵闹的；D.现代的。结合语境孩子们出去工作了，房子内很安静才是，故选B。
小题11:动词辨析。A.处理，对待；B.担心，烦恼；C.引起，使遭受；D.集中，全神贯注。结合语境可知中国父母为他们的孩子的学习担心太多，故选B。
小题12:动词辨析。A.使得；B.要求；C.让；D.看见。结合语境可知，中国的父母喜欢看见孩子们把大部分时间都花在学习上。故选D。
小题13:联系下文for all those exams 可知此处指的是为考试而进行的学习，故选B，学习。
小题14:动词辨析。A.花费；B.解决，解答；C.考虑，看待；D.工作。联系上文，可知此处指的是西方的学生长时间的兼职工作，故选D。
小题15:动词辨析。A.面对；B.意识到；C.达到，完成；D.变得。联系上下文，可知此处指的是他们变得太累而不能在课堂上听讲或者做作业。故选D。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
举一反三
| Monday | Review some English spelling rules. |
| Tuesday | Study prepositions（介词）to show place. |
| Wednesday | Read the useful sentences used in a telephone conversation. Write a simple conversation. |
| Thursday | Review the prepositions that I have learned. Practice them in the evening. |
| Friday | Listen to the English radio program for one hour. Write nothing down. Just listen. |
| Saturday | Review all of the new words I have learned this week. Write a story with the new words. |
| Sunday | Read an English story. Do exercise. Summarize（概述） the story in my notebook. |
| A．sounds | B．numbers | C．sentences | D．words |
| A．Monday | B．Tuesday | C．Wednesday | D．Thursday |
| A．listening | B．speaking | C．reading | D．writing |
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of study.
And this isn"t only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old girl has to get up at 6:45 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she goes to extra classes for math and physics.
But Ji doesn"t complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun
Zhao Yang, 13, is from Dalian, Liaoning. As a Grade 8 student, Zhao"s weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. "I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like," he said.
Some students are much luckier. They don"t have to go to school on the weekend.
Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. And she"s a top student.
During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV.
Ding said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But when they asked Ding"s teacher about it, the teacher said it was unnecessary.
"My teacher said I don"t need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Ding said. "I feel pretty lucky."
小题1:Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of ___________.
| A．playing computer games |
| B．playing with friends |
| C．busy study |
| D．watching TV |
| A．2. | B．3. | C．4. | D．5. |
| A．Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend. |
| B．All the students in China are busy studying on the weekend. |
| C．Every student in China has to go to extra classes on the weekend. |
| D．All the students complain about their busy weekend. |
| A．a story of science | B．school notice |
| C．short play | D．news report |
Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. She is very happy. She studies in a school specially for migrant workers’（外来务工人员的）children. For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money, these free schools are their best choice, because they have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the schools.
But there is a long way to go. The free schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough because to run such a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐赠）money, used books and a lot of other things to help us. There are also some volunteers teachers,” he added.
Anyhow, we must try to give these children an equal（平等）chance to get better education so that we can make our society harmonious（和谐的）.
小题1:From the passage, we know that Li Xin’s parents used to be __________.
| A．workers | B．teachers |
| C．officers | D．farmers |
| A．textbooks | B．uniforms |
| C．computers | D．meals |
| A．奔跑 | B．经营 | C．考虑 | D．收购 |
| A．what jobs migrant workers can do in big cities |
| B．the development of big cities |
| C．helping migrant workers’ children go to school |
| D．what difficulties those free schools face now |
Many students get ill easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss（错过）a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips:
Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. You’d better drink 500 ml milk every day. Remember to eat breakfast.
Enough exercise. Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic. You can play some sports after class or on weekends.
Happy smiles. Smile is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you laugh. Remember that smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness.
Good rest. If you want to get a good grade, you must have a good rest. As a famous saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise（聪明的）.”
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
任务一：将划线句子翻译成汉语。
小题1:
任务二：完成下列句子。每空词数不限。
小题2:If you get ill, you have to and may .
小题3:You can play sports or .
任务三：回答下列问题。
小题4:How much milk should we drink every day?
小题5:Why is smile important?
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands. The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time. I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand. “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
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