There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get
题型：不详难度：来源：
There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours" sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
小题1:If we want to be healthy, we must________.| A．eat more | | B．sleep more | | C．play more | | D．go to bed early and get up early |
小题2:Young children should have ______ hours" sleep every day.| A．ten | B．nine | C．eleven | D．twelve |
小题3:If children don"t have enough sleep, they will not________. | A．work well | B．be clever and healthy | | C．eat well | D．A and B |
小题4:Does exercise help us to think better?| A．Yes, it does. | B．No, it doesn’t. | | C．No, it does | D．Yes , it doesn’t. |
小题5:The body also needs________.| A．sports | B．running | C．exercise | D．playing |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了如何才能让我们的身体健康，并对此提出了具体建议。
小题1:根据It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy.可知选D。
小题2:根据Children of young age should have ten hours" sleep every night.可知选A。
小题3:根据Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy 描述可知选D。
小题4:根据Exercise helps us to think better.可知选C。
小题5:根据The body also needs exercise. 锻炼就是指的体育运动。故选A。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 |
举一反三
My name is Paul Miller. Sometimes I am too fat, but lately I do not have this problem. My doctor tells me to jog. So early every morning I run for two miles. I do not run fast, but I do not stop to rest. I jog before breakfast.
People call me a jogger. There are many joggers on my street. We often run together in the park or along the road. Jogging helps to keep us strong and healthy.
Jogging is very popular in the United States. People like to feel well and look nice. When my neighbors and I jog, we help to keep our hearts and legs strong.
Many people do not jog, but they do not get fat. They work hard on their jobs and they do not need to run before they go to work.
Diets are also popular. People on diets do not eat many foods that will make them fat. They learn to eat fruits and vegetables instead of candy or cakes.
My doctor tells me to eat only three meals a day. A diet is not necessary if I do not eat between meals. Some people like to eat many times a day. This is called snacking.
I feel healthy and my doctor is happy because I jog every day and I do not snack in the evening or after breakfast.
小题1:Jogging is a king of sport. One has the sport with .| A．hands | B．legs | C．head | D．back |
小题2:What’s the result after Paul Miller has jogged?| A．He seems to be very thin. | | B．He can eat much. | | C．He doesn’t look fat | | D．He can eat much |
小题3:Jogging can’t help us to .| A．get fat | B．be strong | | C．be healthy | D．look nice |
小题4:If you snack， you will surely eat something .| A．full of meat | | B．with fruits and vegetables | | C．quickly | | D．in the evening or after breakfast |
小题5:“Diet” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.| A．规定的食物 | B．肉类食物 | | C．运动食物 | D．水果类食物 |
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Very few people enjoy exams. I don’t, either. And although I tell myself not to worry about them, I always do! So I’m not surprised that my students worry about them, too, even though they usually don’t need to. Because they are afraid of failing. However, since it is hard not to worry at all, we all must try not to worry too much. Why? Because worrying makes exams worse! How to do this?
Ask the teacher about how to revise and about exam skills—how to work when you are in the exam. Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam. They study all through the year. It is not possible to learn everything at the last minute. So don’t leave it till then.
If you start planning and working for each exam early and you make sure that you understand what you’re studying, then, when it is over, you’ll be able to say, “What a good exam that was!”
Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it won’t remember well. Work at the time when you know you’ll work at your best.
If you’re studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be “going round and round”—thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.
小题1:How does the writer feel about exams?| A．Excited. | B．Bored. | C．Worried. | D．Surprised. |
小题2:Why are the students afraid of exams?| A．Because they are afraid of failing. | | B．Because they want to get full marks. | | C．Because exams are usually hard. | | D．Because their teachers will be angry at their bad grades. |
小题3:Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?| A．Good students don’t wait until the week before an exam. | | B．Start planning and working for each exam early. | | C．If you don’t know how to work for an exam, ask the teacher about it. | | D．You should sleep well before the exam. |
小题4:According to the passage, if you feel bad, you’d better _____.| A．take a short rest | | B．tell someone about your worries | | C．walk or get exercise | | D．keep busy working and forget your worries |
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完形填空 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Everything has two sides. One side of SARS is already clear. It is a deadly(致命的) disease. Over three __ 1 people have died.
But there’s 2 side. SARS tells us how weak 3 can be. Suddenly 4_ gets to know that life is valuable (有价值的). Wang Xinying, a student in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, was near to a SARS patient in April. He was told to stay at home for at least two weeks. “Watching TV to know 5 more and more SARS patients dying, I 6__ knew that death could be so 7 .” he said.
SARS teaches people to be grateful(感激), not only for their own lives, but also for others. Xu Bing, a student of Beijing No. 5 High School, wants to be a doctor when he __8 . “Though they certainly know of the danger, doctors and nurses are working bravely(勇敢地)to 9 people’s lives. I’m deeply moved(深深感动) by 10 they have done.” He said.
SARS also teaches sympathy(同情). The past few weeks have been terrible for Chinese people. But there are far worse things than SARS in the world.
| 小题1: | | A．hundred | B．hundreds | C．hundred of | D．hundreds of |
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| 小题2: | | A．each | B．the other | C．another | D．either |
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| 小题3: | | A．body | B．mind | C．life | D．heart |
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| 小题4: | | A．anyone | B．everyone | C．nobody | D．none |
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| 小题6: | | A．ago | B．usually | C．once | D．never |
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| 小题8: | | A．gets up | B．grows up | C．comes back | D．gets back |
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| 小题9: | | A．save | B．keep | C．mend | D．leave |
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| 小题10: | | A．when | B．what | C．how | D．things |
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完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long __2__, This is very good ,but it doesn’t__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you’ll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists (心理学家) __8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress（进步）and you feel happy. __10__ your language study seems to stay the same. So you will think you’re learning nothing and you may give __11_. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ ,you are sure to get a good result(结果).
| 小题1: | | A．well | B．better | C．good | D．best |
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| 小题2: | | A．days | B．time | C．hours | D．weeks |
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| 小题3: | | A．help | B．give | C．make | D．take |
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| 小题4: | | A．exercise | B．homework | C．running | D．clothes |
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| 小题5: | | A．health | B．body | C．study | D．life |
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| 小题8: | | A．found | B．taught | C．told | D．said |
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| 小题10: | | A．Third | B．Secondly | C．Last | D．Then |
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| 小题12: | | A．mustn’t | B．couldn’t | C．needn’t | D．may not |
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| 小题13: | | A．work | B．jump | C．walk | D．result |
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| 小题14: | | A．hard | B．common | C．possible | D．interesting |
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| 小题15: | | A．slowly | B．fast | C．quickly | D．happily |
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A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.
He put the machine into the waiting room of a station .There were always lots of people in and out .
The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak ,“Good morning ,Madam .”it said in Indian . “Your weight is 72 kilograms .That’s three kilograms more .If you eat more fruit and vegetables ,you will be soon all right .Please have a nice day .”
The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning ,Miss .”the machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms .It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day .Please have a nice day .”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English , “Good morning .Will one of you get off?”
小题1:The machine in this passage could .| A．weigh and talk to people | | B．tell people what they should eat | | C．speak all kinds of languages | | D．make people laugh |
小题2:According to the machine ,if the Indian woman weighs ,she will be all right.| A．72 kilograms. | B．69 kilograms | | C．75 kilograms. | D．45 kilograms. |
小题3:The machine said to a Chinese girl that she .| A．should eat more | B．should eat less | | C．had to eat more fruit | D．kept herself healthy |
小题4:How was the American woman?| A．She was healthy. | | B．She liked thinking. | | C．She was too heavy. | | D．The machine didn’t like her. |
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