The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million indi

The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million indi

题型:不详难度:来源:

The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia when 2.2 million individuals(个体) and more than two thousand businesses turned their lights off for one hour to take a stand against climate change. Only a year later Earth Hour had grown into a global event with more than 50 million people across 35 countries and territories(行政区)participating(参加). Global landmarks such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge, CN Tower in Toronto, Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, and Rome’s Colosseum, all stood in darkness, as symbols of hope for a cause that grows more urgent(紧急) by the hour. In March 2009, millions of people took part in the third Earth Hour. Over 4000 cities in 88 countries and territories have promised their official support for the event. On Saturday 27 March, Earth Hour 2010 became the biggest Earth Hour. A record said 128 countries and territories joined the global display of climate action.
The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also known as the WWF. The organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights. Now people are all joining together in a global effort to show that it’s possible to work on global warming. Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives. People join in activities such as candle-lit dinners and star-gazing parties as a response to the call for "going dark".

This year , Earth Hour is asking people to take the next step and go beyond one hour. So if you haven’t done so, next year, late half past eight to half past nine, let us turn off the lights for one hour for the environment! Earth Hour is a call to stand up, to take responsibility(责任) and to get involved(与……有关) in working towards a better future. Earth Hour is a message of hope and a message of action. Everyone can make a difference. 
小题1:What’s the main idea of the passage?                              
A.The climate change is one of the greatest threats facing wild life and nature.
B.Everyone can make a difference.
C.Earth Hour has brought about some new changes to our lives.
D.Tell the source(起源) of Earth Hour and its importance.
小题2:The underlined word “global” in the passage means “________”.
A.全球性的B.地域性的C.官方性的D.海洋性的
小题3: Which of the following is not true?
A.The first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.
B.Earth Hour is hold to reduce the bad effect on climate.
C.The writer thought that big changes start with small steps.
D.More than one hundred countries and territories supported the action last year.
小题4:The best title of the passage is_________________.
A.the WWFB.Earth Hour in Australia
C.Climate ActionD.Earth Hour

答案

小题1:D
小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:D
解析
小题1:D是正确答案,因为文章主要讲的就是Earth Hour 的举办和意义。其它选项虽然文中提到,但不是主要内容。
小题2:A是正确答案,从文中得知参加这项活动的人越来越多,因为它的影响是全球性的。
小题3:D是正确答案,因为文中没有提到去年的活动情况,A项是文章开头第一句话没问题。B项说的是举办活动的目的,也没有错。C项也是文章原话big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.也没有错。
小题4:D是正确答案,因为文章讲的就是Earth Hour的起源和它的重要作用,所以就用Earth Hour这个标题特别合适。
举一反三
HE cleans your house. He repairs your broken toys. He helps you with your homework. Even if you make a lot of trouble at school, he ‘ll never stop loving you.
WHO? It’s your father, _______ And you could never thank him enough for everything he has done for you.
So don’t forget to do something nice for him on Father’s Day. It’s always on the third Sunday in June. This year it’s the nineteenth of June. How can we celebrate it and make it a special Father’s Day? Here are Millie’s and Ricky’s ideas:

小题1:Which day is Father’s Day this year?
A.9th JuneB.19th JuneC.9th JulyD.19th July
小题2:What will Millie probably NOT do on Father’s Day this year?
A.Buy her dad some expensive American CDs.
B.Make her dad a beautiful card.
C.Write her dad a special letter.
D.Clean her dad’s shoes.
小题3:下面哪个句子适合放在文中第二段划线处?
A.Sometimes he is lazy.
B.Why not buy him a present?
C.He would do anything for you.
D.Father’s Day began a long time ago.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Our "Timeline of Education" shows highlights of learning and education (especially related to Western education), going back to the very first education:
In the beginning: Adam got the very first lesson, from God: break the law and you pay the price.
3000 B.C. :Priests teach religion, writing, sciences.
0 B.C./A.D.: Jesus teaches in Jerusalem.   
105 A.D.: Paper is invented in China.
1150-1250 : "Modern" universities founded.
1620s: Slide rule is invented, math is made easier.
1918 : All U.S. states require free education
Early 1980s: Television in the classroom. The availability of cheap VCRs makes video learning common.
Late 1990s: The Internet changes everything. E-learning courses develop.
http://www.worldwidelearn.com/education-timeline/education-timeline.htm#3000BC
小题1:Adam got the very first lesson from __________.
A.his teacherB.GodC.religionD.himself
小题2:Jesus teaches in Jerusalem about_________.
A. 3000 B.C.       B. 1150-12500   C. 105 A.D.       D. B.C./A.D.
小题3:Television appears in the classroom and helps the teacher and students in_________.
A.late 1990sB.early 1980sC.1918D.1620
小题4:It took about__________ years from the television to Internet.
A.50B.40C.20D.10

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)
Ben is reading the following magazine article now. He wants to find out more about a special kind of theft.
Identity(身份) theft
The modern world is very convenient. It’s     85     to buy or rent things. We can do a lot of our shopping and banking on the Internet. However, we also face a growing problem: identity theft.
We often give our personal information to stores. That     86     our birth date, personal ID number, and home address. When we apply for a store membership, we give our information to a stranger. When buying something online, we do the same thing.
87    work hard to get that information. They- steal receipts(收据) and     88     computers. They also try to steal our passwords. They can use that information to become" another person. That’s identity theft.
One common crime is to apply for a credit card using     89     else’s name. The thief buys expensive things but doesn’t pay the bill. That can hurt a victims credit. With bad credit, it’s harder to get bank or car loans.
90     can you prevent identity theft? First, be careful about giving away personal information.    91    give someone your birth date and personal ID number when necessary. Second, tear up old credit card receipts and bank statements if you don’t want them. Finally, some experts recommend paying in cash as much as possible.
小题1:
A.hardB.interestingC.easyD.exciting
小题2:
A.includesB.collectsC.consistsD.means
小题3:
A.PeopleB.ThievesC.EngineersD.Bank clerks
小题4:
A.break intoB.break outC.work forD.keep off
小题5:
A.someoneB.no oneC.anyoneD.everyone
小题6:
A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why
小题7:
A.NeverB.EverC.OnlyD.Even

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(食物链).Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.
All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are“factories”.They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger. 
小题1:How does every living thing on the earth live?
A. Each plant can live alone.
B. Each animal can live alone.
C. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.
小题2:Which living things can use the sun’s energy directly?
A. Animals      B. Plants         C. All living things
小题3:Who often break up the food chains?
A. Human beings
B. Animals
C. Plant and animals
小题4: Which of the following do you think is the best title of this passage?
A. Animals         B. Plants       C. Food Chains    
小题5:Where can you probably find this passage?
A. In a news report.
B. In your textbook.
C. In a business magazine.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
"Who did this?" Mrs. Green asked with a piece of broken glass in her hand. She had never been so   51  with us. The classroom was so quiet. All students looked at the window except me. I kept my head   52  . I knew it was me. I broke it when I practiced   53  baseball. But should I tell the truth? If I did, I would be in trouble, I didn’t have enough   54 . How could I afford to buy such an expensive window? I really didn’t want to put up my hand,   55  at last I said. “I did it. I am sorry.” It was not   56  for me to say those words.
Mrs. Green went to the book shelf and took down a book. Then she walked to me. Looking at  57 , I was a little afraid. To my surprise, she said, "I know you like  58   .Here is the book about them. It’s yours now. I give it to you not because you broke the window, but because you are  59  ." I couldn’t believe it. I wasn’t punished(惩罚). However, I was given my favorite book about birds.
It happened 20 years ago, but I still   60  the book. The lesson my teacher taught me that day will be in my heart forever.
小题1:
A.excitedB.angryC.happyD.nervous
小题2:
A.upB.downC.overD.out
小题3:
A.playB.to playC.playingD.played
小题4:
A.glassB.booksC.timeD.money
小题5:
A.andB.butC.soD.or
小题6:
A.easyB.difficultC.sadD.terrible
小题7:
A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers
小题8:
A.sportsB.baseballC.birdsD.dogs
小题9:
A.carefulB.smartC.kindD.honest
小题10:
A.keepB.giveC.borrowD.lose

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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