完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There
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完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）
China is a great country with 5,000 years of history. There are many places of interest __36
__ attract millions of tourists form all over the world every year. Some of them are fantastic lakes, beautiful mountains and long rivers.
Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua are very famous. People go to Mount Tai __37__ the sun rise. __38__ the rivers the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second __39__ one is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of __40__ Have you __41__ the love story about Xu Xian and White Snake? It is said that the story __42__ on West Lake. West Lake is the most fantastic place that I have every visited. It __43__ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. It is surrounded on three sides by mountains. Many tourist attractions there are well worth __44__, such as Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose __45__ in it.
West Lake has become __46__ its special scenery __47__ some beautiful poems. These poems ___48__ by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. __49__, the surrounding area of West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. Have you ever __50__ West Lake? If not, look for a chance to go to the fantastic place!
| 小题1: | | A．which | B．who | C．whom | D．where |
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| 小题2: | | A．saw | B．to see | C．seeing | D．look |
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| 小题3: | | A．Between | B．Among | C．In | D．Beyond |
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| 小题4: | | A．long | B．longer | C．longest | D．very long |
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| 小题5: | | A．China culture | B．China cultures | C．Chinese culture | D．Chinese cultures |
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| 小题6: | | A．heard | B．heard of | C．hear from | D．hear of |
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| 小题7: | | A．was taken place | B．was happened | | C．happened to | D．happened |
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| 小题8: | | A．lies | B．lie | C．lays | D．is lying |
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| 小题9: | | A．visited | B．to visit | C．visit | D．visiting |
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| 小题10: | | A．him | B．them | C．themselves | D．himself |
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| 小题11: | | A．famous for | B．famous as | C．famous | D．known as |
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| 小题12: | | A．as well | B．as well as | C．also | D．but |
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| 小题13: | | A．wrote | B．were written | C．are written | D．was written |
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小题14: Besides B. But C. And D. While
| 小题15: | | A．been | B．been to | C．gone to | D．been in |
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答案
小题1: A小题2: B小题3: B小题4: C小题5: C
小题6:B小题7: D小题8: A小题9: D小题10: C
小题11: A小题12: B小题13: B小题14: A小题15: B |
解析
小题1:本句的含义为中国有许多名胜吸引了世界上成百上千万的游客，修饰名胜为定语从句，先行词为名胜，表示的是事物，故关系词用which，故本句空格处选A。
小题2:本句的含义为人们去泰山观看日出，表示目的用动词不定式to do，故本句空格处选B。
小题3:本句的含义为在众多的河流中，长江是最长的，表示在三个或以上当中用介词among，故本句空格处选B。
小题4:本句的含义为第二长的河流为黄河，序数词后应使用long 的最高级longest，故本句空格处选C。
小题5:本句的含义为长江和黄河是中国文化的发源地，Chinese culture表示中国文化的含义，故本句空格处选C。
小题6:本句的含义为你听说过许仙和白蛇的爱情故事吗？hear of表示听说的含义，本句为完成时态的结构，故用heard of，故本句空格处选B。
小题7:本句的含义为许仙和白蛇的故事据说发生在西湖，happen表示发生的含义，sth happened表示某事过去发生，happen不用被动结构，故本句空格处选D。
小题8:本句的含义为西湖位于杭州，lie可以表示位于的含义，本句表示一般情况用一般现在时，故用lies，故本句空格处选A。
小题9:本句的含义为西湖有许多景点值得参观游览，be worth doing表示值得做某事的含义，故本句空格处选D。
小题10:本句的含义为西湖的景点如此有吸引力以至于有许多游客着迷于此，lose oneself in表示着迷于……的含义，故本句空格处使用他们的反身代词themselves，故本句空格处选C。
小题11:本句的含义为西湖以它的特有景色而闻名，be famous for表示以某物而闻名，故本句空格处选A。
小题12:本句的含义为西湖以它的特有景色和优美的诗歌而闻名，在肯定句中表示并列可用as well as表示和的意思，故本句空格处选B。
小题13:本句的含义为这些诗歌是被白居易和苏东坡所写的，本句表示被动的意思，用写的被动结构be+过去分词written，本句表示过去用were，故本句空格处选B。
小题14:本句的含义为除了西湖美景和美诗之外，西湖的周边地区也是龙井茶的家乡，besides表示除……之外包括的含义，故本句空格处选A。
小题15:本句的含义为你曾今去过西湖吗？have been to表示去过某地的含义，故本句空格处选B。 |
举一反三
The early history of the city of Rome involves Romulus and Remus，two orphan boys who，legend says，were raised by a she-wolf．The boys’ mother had been murdered by an evil king and the two babies tossed into the river Tiber．When the wolf found them they had washed up on the shore．She perhaps took pity on the crying of the babies and，gently picking them up in her teeth，she carried them back to her cave and fed them on her milk．The boys grew bigger and stronger and，eventually，were found by a herdsman who took them home．He and his wife raised the boys like their own children．When they reached manhood they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother and driven them from their home．
They decided to build a city．Unfortunately，they argued over the appropriate site and Romulus killed his brother Remus．Romulus ruled this city — called Roma — for thirty-seven years．
The city of Rome is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world．If you travel there you can see a statue of the two baby boys feeding from their mother - the wolf．
小题1:What is the main idea of the passage?| A．Wolves like to take care of human children． | | B．The city of Rome had many wolves in the old days． | | C．The city of Rome was founded by a wolf． | | D．Romulus established the city of Rome． |
小题2:What is a herdsman?| A．someone who builds cities | | B．someone who cares for children | | C．someone who cares for domestic animals | | D．someone who can hear very well |
小题3:"．．．they sought revenge on the king who had killed their mother．．．" means．．．| A．They attacked the king who had harmed their mother and made them orphans． | | B．They went to court to sue the king for his crime against their mother． | | C．They hired some gangsters to take care of their problem with the king． | | D．They went to talk to the king about his crime against their mother． |
小题4:Which is true according to the passage?| A．It was the king who made Romulus and Remus orphans． | | B．The boys didn’t grow well for lack of food． | | C．The herdsman killed the wolf and took Romulus and Remus home． | | D．The herdsman treated the boys well and told them to kill the king． |
小题5:We can infer from the passage that ____．| A．Romulus was cruel and became a bad ruler． | | B．Animals can be as smart as humans． | | C．Love is more powerful than revenge． | | D．People of Rome want to pass on the story of the wolf boys． |
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When Kyle walked into Ernie"s Pet World, he looked very worried. He walked quickly to the front counter（柜台）. The owner of the shop, Ernie, jumped out to greet Kyle. He was the shop"s first shopper of the day.
"Good morning, sir!" Ernie said. "What can I help you with?"
"Well, I...," Kyle started to say.
"Wait, don"t tell me," Ernie interrupted (打断) him. "You"re looking for a … a little dog... for
your daughter "s birthday. Right?"
"No T really, l just..."
Ernie didn"t let him finish. "Ah, I"ve got it, You just moved into a new house, and you want some fish for it. I have some very nice tanks over here."
"In fact, I..." Kyle was starting to look very nervous (紧张的). His face had a strange expression（表情）on it.
"No fish? Ah, a cat! You look like a cat person. At Ernie"s Pet World, we have the best kinds. Take a look at this Persian— long, white hair, and look at that cute expression. She"s looking at you. She"s thinking, ‘Take me home. Take me home.’ Would you like some cat food and toys as well?"
"No, thank you," Kyle said. By this time, he was walking up and down. He had a pained (痛苦的) look on his face. "Really, I"m not interested in cats or fish or little dogs."
"What do you want, then?" Ernie asked.
Kyle looked like he was going to cry. "I just want to know if I can use your bathroom!" he finally said.
小题1: What does the writer want to tell us?| A．A good pet owner. | B．A funny story. | | C．A wonderful shopkeeper. | D．A strange pet shop. |
小题2:What was true about Ernie"s Pet World?| A．The shop was not busy. | B．Kyle went there often. | | C．The shop was about to close. | D．Kyle knew the shop owner well. |
小题3: What do you think of Ernie?| A．He is careful. | B．He is helpful. | | C．He likes talking. | D．He is clever. |
小题4:Why did Kyle look anxious and pained?| A．He wanted to get a cat very much. | B．He didn"t like animals. | | C．He was late for work. | D．He was not comfortable. |
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Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new house where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.
The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.
The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.
Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”
Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”
The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site (遗迹) is important and they should be careful with it as well.
小题1:The expert doesn’t want to _______ the old famous temple.| A．rebuild | B．protect | C．pull down | D．fall down |
小题2:The businessman thinks building houses there can _______.| A．help the village develop | | B．attract many tourists to come for a visit | | C．help people learn about how people lived in the past | | D．help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground |
小题3:_______ agree that they should build new houses there.| A．The expert and the village leader | | B．The businessman and Villager A | | C．Villager A and Villager B | | D．Villager B and the businessman |
小题4:The village leader thinks _______.| A．they should destroy the temple | | B．they needn’t build new houses | | C．They should build the temple to make life better | | D．they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple |
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?| A．It’s difficult to satisfy everyone. | | B．The cultural site is not so important. | | C．It’s easy to make a decision on the problem. | | D．The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown |
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Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.
Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the foresty countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States because the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world.
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.
Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔热)with paper. You perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
小题1: What did the invention of paper mean? It meant _________.| A．more people could be educated | B．more books could be printed | | C．paper is one of the most important products | D．Paper was invented by man. |
小题2:When was paper made in southern Europe?| A．Before 1100. | B．After 1400. | | C．After 1100. | D．Before 1400 |
小题3:Which country makes the best paper?| A．Norway. | B．Canada | | C．The United States. | D．Finland. |
小题4: What’s the meaning of the sentence “Nothing could be warmer.”?| A．Books are warmer. | B．Newspapers are warmer. | | C．Paper is the warmest. | D．Houses are the warmest. |
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?| A．The invention of paper. | B．The best paper | | C．The paper-making | D．The uses of paper. |
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July 4 is the birthday of the United States of America. Since 1776, people have 36 the Independence Day holiday every year.
What do people 37 on Independence Day? Many colorful and interesting things. They have fireworks shows in the evenings and sing songs. Some families organize picnics with barbecues (烧烤). Kids can 38 much delicious food like hotdogs.
And these parties are a good time to dress up. Some kids make July 4 hats 39 the stars and stripes(星条) of the country’s flag on them. And Independence Day is in summer. Many kids use stars and stripes fans to keep themselves 40 .
It’s a great day, but no one forgets that it’s 41 too. US people are proud of their 42 and proud of what the founders did for it. On Independence Day everyone gets the chance to show it.
小题1: A. spent B. celebrated C. decorated
小题2:A. do B. make C. give
小题3: A. smell B. sell C. eat
小题4: A. for B. with C. at
小题5: A. hot B. warm C. cool
小题6: A. funny B. serious C. boring
小题7: A. country B. school C. home |
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