Reading comprehension. One of the most famous movie prizes in the world is th
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Reading comprehension. |
One of the most famous movie prizes in the world is the Oscar. Every year in the United States, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science (电影艺术科学院) gives Oscars to people who have done well in the movies. There is an Oscar for the best movie of the year, another for the best actor, and Oscars for doing many other things well in movies. Oscars are very important because people want to see movies that have won them. They also want to see actors who have won Oscars. This means movies that have won Oscars make a lot of money. The Academy first gave prizes to movies in 1927, but they were not called Oscars then. That happened four years later. Most people think that Oscar was someone famous in the movies, but he wasn"t. He was someone that a woman called Margaret Herrick knew. She worked for the Academy and one day she saw the prize on a table. She said, "He looked like my friend Oscar." From that time on the prizes were called the Oscars. |
Answer the following questions according to the passage. 1. What is the Oscar? 2. Who can win the Oscars? 3. Where does the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Science give Oscars to them? 4. When did the Oscars get their names? 5. Why are Oscars important? |
答案
1. One of the most famous movie prizes in the world. 2. People who have done well in the movie. 3. In the United States. 4. In 1931. 5. Because people want to see movies and actors that have won Oscars and the movies that have won Oscars make a lot of money. (答案不唯一) |
举一反三
阅读短文,选择正确答案。 |
My parents taught me not to waste food. My mum always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Iran to learn about some of their special food. As I was three, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don"t waste food, either, and they use leftovers! Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It"s made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会). Another famous dish is called zao bing. It"s made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn"t want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it. I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Iran area-duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don"t usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet. Iran is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again! |
1. The writer learns from her parents ______. |
[ ] |
A. not to eat leftovers B. to eat good food C. not to waste food D. to make good food |
2. She finds that people in Iran . |
[ ] |
A. always waste food B. don"t use leftovers C. don"t have enough food D. can cook special food |
3. Kao zha is a good dish that is made with . |
[ ] |
A. fruit, meat and other things B. fresh and sweet duck meat C. some different leftovers D. meat, soup and fruit |
4. There are kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage. |
[ ] |
A. two B. three C. four D. five |
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。 |
Paris is the capital of France. Its subway (地铁) is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand. The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special acts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics (化妆品). You can meet some beggars (乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Pairs subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They don"t feel shy at all. Instead they think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money. If you want to learn more about Paris, go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself. 1. Which city is the capital of France? 2. What do people usually do when they are in the subway? 3. Is the subway station very big in Paris? 4. What can you buy in some subway stations? 5. How do the beggars get money from people in the subway? |
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 |
Thousands of years ago, people didn"t live in cold places because they didn"t know how to keep themselves warm. Later they learned to make clothes. When an animal was killed, they made use of its skins to cover their bodies. Nature is people"s good friend. It once helped people find fire, when lighting hit a forest and started a fire. _____ The fire kept them warm, and also frightened wild animals. Soon people found the food cooked tasted much better, so they began to use the fire to cook food. But people still didn"t know how to make a fire. When they got a fire from the forest they tried to keep it burning. But later they found different ways to make fire. For example, they made fire by burning wood or knocking two pieces of stones. Today it"s easy for people to make fire because they have matches, lighters and different kinds of heaters. A. If it went out, they had to wait for years. B. The skins keep them warm. C. They can make fire at any time they need. D. People took some of this fire to their homes. E. People didn"t know how to use fire. |
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 |
Long ago, people did not need money. They lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants. As time passed by, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes, families produced more than they needed, so they started to trade with other families. ____ However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones, etc. During the 600sBC, people began using coins as money. They soon found that coins were easier to carry than goods and lasted a long time. _____ The Chinese were the first to use the paper money, probably as early as the 11th century. The Italian travelers Marco Polo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. ____ Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We do not use coins or paper money. Often people prefer to pay for things by card.____ A. Later, countries began to make their own coins. B. We use money to buy things every day. C. Paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of "real" money. D. However, European countries did not start using paper money until 1600s. E. Later, people began to use money as a means of exchange (交换). |
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 |
London"s Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of sailors moved to the city to work in East London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and it began to be known as "Chinatown". However, London"s Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. _____ At first, the new immigrants (移民) found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a small Chinese restaurant opened in London._____ Suddenly, Chinese restaurants and take-aways started opening in every part of the city. Instead if too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that they had too much! They worked as cookers, managers or waiters._____ As time went by, London"s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most went on to get highly paid jobs. _____ Chinatown, however, is still lovely as ever. A. Most of them enjoyed their loves and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas. B. It is difficult to find jobs. C. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. D. After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to London. E. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive area. |
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