Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special robot car，ROP
题型：不详难度：来源：
Look at the picture on the right. What is it? Yeah, it’s a special robot car，ROPITS. Japan made it this year. It’s a new kind of car. The car can drive itself. It is very easy for people to use it.
ROPITS is short for Robot for Personal Intelligent Transport System (个人智能交通系统机器人). ROPITS has only one seat. The Japanese made it for old and disabled (残疾的) people in Japan.
What makes the ROPITS special? One can ask it to pick him or her up from a computer or a smart-phone. After he or she gets in the car and tells the ROPITS where to go, it will begin to drive itself and let the driver enjoy the ride.
The ROPITS will not have traffic accidents (事故) because it drives very slowly, not more than 7 kilometers an hour.
小题1:This passage is about a new kind of .
| A．car | B．bicycle | C．smart-phone | D．computer |
| A．it is only for people in Japan | B．it can drive itself all the way |
| C．it can drive fast on the road | D．it is for the old and disabled people |
| A．ROPITS is big and smart |
| B．people must learn to drive ROPITS |
| C．only old and disabled people can use ROPITS |
| D．ROPITS is helpful for the old and the disabled people |
答案
小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:D
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了日本发明的一种新型汽车。
小题1:根据短文第一段及下文描述，可知本文主要是介绍一种新型的汽车。故选A。
小题2:根据第一段The car can drive itself. 及下文描述，可知这是一辆自动驾驶汽车，故选B。
小题3:根据第二段he Japanese made it for old and disabled (残疾的) people in Japan.描述，可知这钟汽车对老人和残疾人很有帮助。故选D。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
举一反三
Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary(边界) changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place.
Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features(特点). So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states.
A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.
小题1:An atlas is according to the passage.
| A．a guide book | B．a history book |
| C．a collection of pictures | D．a collection of maps |
| A．One | B．Two | C．Three | D．Many |
| A．they can’t see the old ones clearly | B．they like to buy different ones |
| C．something has changed | D．something is missing |
| A．the population of Shanxi | B．the local products of Shanxi |
| C．the Yellow Stone National Park | D．Xi’an Jiaotong University |
She puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she has played that day. Then the site decides whether Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise.
All the seventh graders in Castle"s school have done the same thing since the year started. It"s part of their health class.
If the site finds her habits are unhealthy, it will give her advice. If she does something good, the website will give her a star.
Her health teacher set up a competition to see which student could get the most stars from the website. Castle has got 30 stars so far.
Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and activities. "This is the first year we"ve done it," she said. "It"s really interesting to see all of the different choices that we have."
The seventh grade health class is coming to an end. They won"t be in health class, but the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60.
"There"s lots of bad food out there that we"ve all been eating," Bartlett said "This really helps all of us eat healthier food."
小题1:The passage is mainly about a website for helping people ________.
| A．win in competitions | B．eat more healthy food |
| C．do enough exercises | D．have good living habits |
| A．it"s part of her health class | B．her teacher set up a competition |
| C．she wants to know bad food | D．she can get lots of stars from it |
| A．are eating little bad food |
| B．have their classes at home |
| C．are interested in the website |
| D．are clear about unhealthy food |
They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr Turner is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Turner is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school and a village school. Their daughter is a middle-school student. She meets some Chinese students.
They take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back in America, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
小题1:Where are the Turners from?
小题2:What is Mr. Turner?
小题3:Is Mrs. Turner"s daughter a middle-school student?
小题4:How many people are there in Mr. Turner"s family?
小题5:Why do they take a lot of pictures in China?
My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life．
Life is busy and exciting．Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic．I"m very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city．There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma．
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda．The school teaches about 70 percent in English，and 30 percent in Thai. I"ve learned some spoken language，but Thai writing is very difficult．The cooking lesson is my favourite．I"m learning all about Thai food and culture People don’t use chopsticks here，but spoons and forks．When I come back，I"m going to cook you a real Thai meal．
Last weekend we visited some temples．We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok．I thought it was great，but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island，where the beaches are even more beautiful．The month after next，we’re going to travel to Mr．Phairat，s hometown in the north of Thailand．The Phairats own land there，and they have two elephants．I’m going to ride those elephants — and even wash them．Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun．
I"m amazed by everything in this country，especially by the elephants．Elephants are an important pan of Thai culture and way of life．They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace．In the seventh century，a Thai king trained 20，000 elephants for battle．
I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time I write．
Love,
Mandy
小题1:How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?
| A．4． | B．5． | C．6． | D．7． |
| A．Thai speaking | B．boxing | C．Thai writing | D．cooking |
| A．Pattaya beach | B．Phuket Island |
| C．Phairat’s hometown | D．Bangkok |
| A． | B． | C． | D． |
| A．bored | B．quiet | C．excited | D．proud |
| A．Study trip in Thai land | B．Food culture in Thailand |
| C．Elephant riding in Thailand | D．International schools in Thailand |
Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City. He and his wife made many of the toys they sold. When he saw the cartoon， he had a wonderful idea. He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved. The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon. Mr . Michtom called it “Teddy’s Bear”.
Many of these bears were sold. The bears became so popular that Mr . Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt" permission to use his name. He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”. The president answered，saying that Mr. Michtom could use his name.
Mr . Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears. His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation. Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.
小题1:People will remember Morris Michtom because he was_______
| A．a candy store owner |
| B．a toy store owner |
| C．the inventor of the teddy bear |
| D．Teddy Roosevelt" friend |
| A．a movie |
| B．a magazine story |
| C．a TV advertisement |
| D．a newspaper cartoon |
| A．many people liked Teddy Roosevelt |
| B．many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt |
| C．President Roosevelt cared only about important people |
| D．President Roosevelt did not like young bears |
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