Water, it’s a problem for the whole world. A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem li
题型：不详难度：来源：
Water, it’s a problem for the whole world. A bottle (瓶) of water may not seem like much to us, 1 it can help the people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾的) areas in China.
In the past few months, many places in southwest China have 2 a serious drought. There has been very little 3 since last autumn. More than 20 million people are 4 trouble finding safe drinking water.
After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by 5 away water, money and other resources (资源) to the people there.
Last week, the Young Pioneers and the Communist Youth League in China called on (号召) each student to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit area. In Xi’an, 900 students bought over 100 bottles of water 6 their pocket money. They also wrote their 7 on the bottles. “I hope you get more rain there. I hope you are happy.”
A bottle of water isn’t much, but thousands of bottles will be very 8 . The serious drought has also made students 9 the importance of saving water. One student said, “I have decided to take a shower twice a week 10 every day to save water.”
| 小题1: | | A．unless | B．and | C．but | D．because |
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| 小题2: | | A．bought | B．experienced | C．studied | D．missed |
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| 小题3: | | A．rain | B．wind | C．snow | D．sunshine |
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| 小题4: | | A．causing | B．making | C．having | D．bringing |
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| 小题5: | | A．drinking | B．giving | C．getting | D．collecting |
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| 小题7: | | A．plans | B．notes | C．wishes | D．dates |
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| 小题8: | | A．relaxing | B．beautiful | C．boring | D．helpful |
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| 小题9: | | A．think | B．realize | C．miss | D．regard |
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| 小题10: | | A．instead | B．instead of | C．except | D．because of |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:B |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:根据题干，本句的意思是“一瓶水好像对我们不算什么，但是它能帮助中国遭受旱灾的人们。”故根据前后句的关系，应该表示转折，要用but。所以本题选C。
小题2:本句的意思是“中国西南的很多地方经历了严重的旱灾。”“经历”是experience。所以本题选B。
小题3:根据上文的drought，本句的意思应是“自从去年秋天，那里的雨水就很少。”故应该用rain。所以本题选A。
小题4:have trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有麻烦”，故本题应用having。所以本题选C。
小题5:本句的意思是“全国的许多人通过捐水、捐钱和其他东西来帮助那里的人们。”“捐赠”是give away。所以本题选B。
小题6:本句的意思是“在西安，900个学生用他们的零花钱买了100多桶水。”“用”应该用with。By表示方式，in跟语言，for是“为了”。所以本题选D。
小题7:根据后面一句可知，这是表示祝愿的话。故应该用wishes。所以本题选C。
小题8:根据题干，本句的意思是“一瓶水不多，但是数千万桶水，就很有帮助了。”“有帮助的”是helpful。所以本题选D。
小题9:本句的意思是“这次严重的旱灾也让学生们意识到节约用水的重要性。””意识到“是realize。所以本题选B。
小题10:本句的意思是“为了节约用水，我决定每周洗两次澡，而不是每天一次。”because of“因为”，except“除了”明显与题意不符，故排除CD；instead 应放在开头或句末，后面不能跟其他词；instead of后面可跟名词或短语。所以本题选B。
点评：本文考查的比较全面，但大部分题目是根据文章的意思进行单词辨析，选择合适的选项。这就需要认真阅读文章，熟悉文章的意思。本文的难度比较适中，只要认真阅读，基本都能选择正确。 |
举一反三
Some interesting animals
| Food
| People in India think the cow （奶牛）is the mother of the earth. It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities, people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk free（免费） with the cars.
| Grass
| The zebra斑马belongs to属于 the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa. Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight and are capable of running at speeds 速度of up to 40 miles per hour.
| Grass
| The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They can’t walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometres each hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump!
| Gum trees
| The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 metres long and it weighs重 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well.
| Sea animals
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小题1:_________ is a member of the horse family.| A．The cow | B．The zebra | C．The kangaroo | D．The polar bear |
小题2:The kangaroo can’t walk with its legs, but can________.小题3:If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in________.| A．China | B．Australia | C．Africa | D．India |
小题4:The polar bear lives on _______.| A．sea animals | B．grass | C．beef | D．gum trees |
小题5:“In return” in the sentence “It gives so much but asks nothing in return” means ______in Chinese. |
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” said Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young people. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products (产品)are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security(安全)of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless(除非) you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What products are the most popular online?| A．Candies and DVD players. | | B．Treasure products. | | C．Clothing and home-use products. | | D．Clothes and books. |
小题2:Taobao is______.| A．a shopping mall | | B．an online shopping site | | C．an online shopper | | D．the China’s largest website |
小题3:In the last paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to “______”.| A．shop owners | B．products | | C．sellers | D．online shops |
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?| A．Wang Lin’s life | | B．Shopping online is not safe | | C．China’s online shoppers | | D．Online shopping in China |
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This term, I came to Chou Zhou Middle School. There are 42 classes, 110 teachers and 2400 students in the school.
In the middle of the school there is two tall buildings. They are for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.
In front of the tall buildings, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow(借) books from it.
There is a sports hall behind the tall buildings. The boys often play basketball there happily. Of course, there is a science building in my school.
This is my school. It’s not only big, but also nice. I like my new school very much.
小题1:There are ________ classes in Chou Zhou Middle School. 小题2:The classrooms are in the __________.| A．tall buildings | B．sports hall | C．library | D．office |
小题3:How many buildings are there in the school ?
A. 5 B. 4 C, 3 D. 6
小题4:The students can borrow books from the ___________.| A．library | B．offices | C．classrooms | D．schools |
小题5:Where is the two tall buildings in the school ?| A．They are in front of the library. | | B．They are behind the sports hall. | | C．They are between the library and the sports hall. | | D．They are behind the on the left of the science building. |
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Bamboo is a giant grass that grows in warm places. It has many uses. Everything—from chairs and fishing rods to basket and paper can be made from it. And that’s not all. It can be eaten, too. People in China like bamboo shoots very much. They think the bamboo shoots are a delicious vegetable for parties and meals.
In many parts of Asia, bamboo shoots are a favorite food. The winter shoots are the best because they are soft, with a white and green color. Usually they are boiled in water with some salt. Spring shoots are darker and harder, so they take longer to cook. But they are cheaper than winter shoots.
Fresh bamboo shoots are seldom found outside bamboos’ hometown. But people in other places can buy bamboo shoots, too. These shoots are kept in bottles and cans. They need no cooking and are almost as good as fresh bamboo shoots.
小题1:Winter shoots_________.| A．taste better | B．have a lighter color | | C．take less time to cook | D．all of the above |
小题2:Fresh bamboo shoots are easily found in_________.| A．Asia | B．Europe | C．America | D．Australia |
小题3:Bamboo shoots kept in cans_________.| A．need no cooking before eating | B．are sweet | | C．can be made into chairs and tables | D．are used to make rope |
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信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分）
张静的好朋友王颖随父母去了美国。张静给她写了一封信。请阅读后填写信息卡相关信息。
(注意：只需填写要点，不要求完整句子。)
Dear Wang Ying,
I really miss you. This term, we have a new headmaster(校长) and the school life is different. Now let me tell you something about it. Now, school begins at 8:45, half an hour later than (比……晚) before. Now I get up at 7:20 in the morning and go to school by bike at 8:00. There are three classes in the morning and in the afternoon, we have only two classes. School is over at 4:00. After that, we don’t have to do too much homework. We can do many activities in school clubs. You know, I like drawing so much, so I am in Art Club. I love the new school life.
Yours,
Zhang Jing
Information Card
When does school begin now?
| 小题1:_____
| How does Zhang Jing go to school?
| 小题2:_____
| How many classes do they have in a day now?
| 小题3:_____
| Do they have a lot of homework now?
| 小题4:_____
| What does Zhang Jing like very much?
| 小题5:_____
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