根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。exercise care for
题型:不详难度:来源:
根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次,有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。
exercise care for weight but needs For instance burn more should keep healthy
| How much exercise is enough? Studies show that everyone 小题1:._____ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes. Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 小题2:.______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting 小题3:. ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on 小题4:. ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight. You can regularly 小题5:. ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To 小题6:. ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 小题7:. ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 小题8:. ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute. |
答案
小题1:need 小题2:exercise 小题3:more 小题4:weight 小题5:burn 小题6:keep healthy 小题7:but 小题8:for instance |
解析
试题解析:本文大意:研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟。不幸地是,许多人有困难进行足够的锻炼。同时,太多的人在摄取比燃烧更多的食物进入体内。跑5里地能燃烧500-600大卡,但对于多数人太难了。实际上,你不必一天跑5里地保持健康,有容易的方法获得日常足够的运动,例如,步行每分钟燃烧8卡,慢跑每分钟燃烧20卡。 小题1:考查动词。句意:研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟。根据 and kids need at least 60 minutes.孩子们需要至少60分钟,可知是需要锻炼的时间,故答案填need。 小题2:考查动词。句意:不幸地是,许多人有困难进行足够的锻炼。根据Studies show that everyone needs 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.研究表明每人每天需要锻炼30-60分钟,孩子们需要至少60分钟,可知人们达不到研究中提到的锻炼时间,故答案填exercise。 小题3:考查形容词。句意:同时,太多的人在摄取比燃烧更多的食物进入体内。than比,形容词为比较级,故答案填more。 小题4:考查固定短语。句意:如果你吃的多于你需要的,你就会增重。put on weight增加体重,故答案填weight。 小题5:考查动词。句意:你可以用像做家务、爬楼梯、洗碗这样的日常活动来有规律地燃烧卡路里。根据If you take in fewer calories than you burn, 如果你摄入的比燃烧的卡路里更少,可知答案填burn。 小题6:考查固定短语。句意:为了保持健康,那已经足够了。keep healthy保持健康,不定式做状语,根据语境可知一般的家务劳动已经足够保持身体健康,故答案填keep healthy。 小题7:考查连词。句意:跑5里地能燃烧500-600大卡,但对于多数人太难了。前后意思转折,故答案填but。 小题8:考查固定短语。句意:例如,步行每分钟燃烧8卡,慢跑每分钟燃烧20卡。for instance例如。根据There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 有容易的方法获得日常足够的运动,可知下一句为举例,故答案填for instance。 |
举一反三
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word of phrase can only be used once. (共8分)
A. choice
| B. learn
| C. fantastic
| D. interest
| E. choose
| No matter whether you have a sweet tooth or not, you can’t miss tasting Swiss chocolate. In Switzerland, you can taste as much chocolate as you like, also you may visit many chocolate museums. You will ________小题1:_______ about the history of chocolate, explore the traditions of Swiss chocolate making, and even watch the chocolate production process. If you have a lot of money, taking a chocolate train can be a good _______小题2:________. It will be a _______小题3:________ journey to sit on a first-class seat, taste yummy chocolate, and visit the chocolate factory. You show no _______小题4:________ in chocolate museums and chocolate trains? Well, a chocolate spa will meet your needs. You can give your whole body a chocolate treat! How sweet it is! |
A. spread
| B. variety
| C. reduce
| D. necessary
| E. popular
| Do you love to start your day with a cup of tea in the morning? Maybe you enjoy taking a quiet moment out in the evening to relax with it? Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There is a ________小题1:_______ of tea, such as green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups --- white tea and dark tea --- are becoming more and more ________小题2:_______. Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown colour during the long process. White tea, produced mostly in Fujian, is made by drying tea leaves. The local people ________小题3:_______ the fresh leaves out on the ground and keep them in jars after they have dried. Both dark tea and white tea have a long history in China. Dark tea and white tea are healthy drinks. Dark tea can ________小题4:_______ fat n the body, lower blood pressure and slow the aging process. |
Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. (共8分) 小题1:Some parents purchase new _______________ (toy) for their kids before Christmas. 小题2:All the classmates took the difficult exam, but only _______________ (fifth) of them passed. 小题3:They were proud to say these paintings belonged to _______________ (they). 小题4:The professor made an interesting _______________(speak) at the meeting. 小题5:Children were fond of reading _______________ (excite) stories in their free time. e 小题6:They had a(n) _______________ (happy) trip because of the bad weather. 小题7:PM2.5 is _______________ (main) caused by air pollution in some parts of the country. 小题8:The doctor is ready to _______________ (operation) on his broken leg. |
Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次.:(共8分.
Everybody knows that it is dangerous to cross the street without looking both ways in China. However, I had a different experience in Berkeley, a beautiful city in California, US. I didn’t know what to do when I had to cross the roads 小题1: my first couple of days there: I wondered whether I should let the car go first or not? Based on my old experience back in China, I would certainly let the car go. “Who wants to be knocked down by a car?” I thought to 小题2: . One day, I was checking for cars while I was waiting to go to the other side of the road. An SUV came fast toward me, so I stopped and 小题3: . However, to my great surprise, the car stopped right in front of me. To be honest, I was a little confused because in China drivers usually try hard to drive as 小题4: as possible to cross the road before people step out. Not knowing what to do for a moment, I saw no sign the car was going to move, so I offered a “signal’ to let him go first. |
The driver waved to me with a gentle smile, seemingly saying: “Go buddy! You first!” 小题1: a polite battle, I gave in and walked onto the crossing first. This took place nearly six months ago, but the scene still comes back to my mind 小题2: . Good road-crossing manners between driver and pedestrian(行人. mean 小题3: , fewer accidents and most importantly, respect between people. I really hope that more Chinese people will realize this and make crossing the street 小题4: for all the people. |
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