根据短文内容，选择单词及他们的适当形式填空。（5分）happen look the other away frig
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据短文内容，选择单词及他们的适当形式填空。（5分）
happen look the other away frighten
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Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the countryside.One day,while taking a walk together,they crossed a large filed.
“___小题1:__out!” one of the young men shouted,because a bear suddenly appeared and began to tun after them.They were very _____小题2:______.They run as fast as they could.But the bear kept running after them.
Finally, one of the men climbed up a tree. __小题3:____jumped into a hole,but soon he came out of it.Immediaely the bear ran after him back into the hole.
“Stay there!” his friend shouted, but soon he came out again,and again the bear ran after him right ___小题4:______.This went on five or six more times.
At last,the man in the tree got angry and shouted at his friend in the hole,”You fool !”Stay in the hole for a while,otherwise,this bear will keep us here all day!”
“That’s easy for you to say,”the other man said as he jumped one more time back into the hole.”But there __小题5:______to be another bear in this hole.” |
答案
小题1:Look,
小题2:frightened
小题3:The other
小题4:away
小题5:happens |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了遇到熊的两个朋友的故事。
小题1:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，当心！祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形，联系后面单词out及所给选项，可知填原形动词Look,看。注意首字母大写。
小题2:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他们非常害怕。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词frightened，害怕的。
小题3:联系前文，可知此处指的是另一个人跳进了一个洞里面。结合语境及所给单词，可知填The other，另一个。注意首字母大写。
小题4:联系上下文，可知此处指的是熊立即追了出来。根据前文文单词right及所给单词，可知填away。短语right away立即，马上。
小题5:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，洞里面出现了另一只熊。短语happen to发生。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。 主语another bear 为单数形式，故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词，可知填happens，发生。
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。 |
举一反三
People have always wondered about the moon. Thousands of years ago, people studied the moon and used it to keep track of time. Later, people invented instruments such as telescopes so that they could see the moon more clearly and learn about it.
With advances in technology, people were able to learn more about the moon. In the mid-1900s, scientists sent up rockets that could explore the moon’s surface. Later, astronauts actually went to the moon. They sent lots of information about the moon back to the earth. As a result of all this moon exploration, the moon is no longer as great a mystery as it once was.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
根据短文内容填空（每空一分，共5分）
Long, long ago people were very 小题1:i _______ in the moon. They watched at the moon for小题2:_s______ a long time that they got to know more and more about it and they even invented a machine 小题3:_c______ a telescope. They could see the moon more clearly with it. In the middle of the 小题4:t_______ century people could set up rockets to the moon. In this way, people for the first time 小题5:__l______ on the moon and took some information back to the earth. So scientists know much more about the moon now. |
根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)
小题1:Science is one of my favorite s___________. How about you?
小题2:Could you give us some a___________ on how to learn English well? -I"d be glad to.
小题3:Doctors w________ us to wash our hands before meals to keep diseases away.
小题4:The more we get together, the ___________ (快乐) we will be.
小题5:So far, we"ve ______________ (成功) in saving thousands of people in danger. |
用所给单词的正确形式填空
小题1:The doctors in local hospitals are not allowed (accept）rewards.
小题2:Will you stop (design）such terrible noise?
小题3:How (睡觉） you are.
小题4: (be) cool is being popular.
小题5:How can you get your ears (pierce).
小题6:They talk instead of (写）their homework.
小题7:I don’t know the (重要) of the job.
小题8:It is important that our body is kept (健康).
小题9:I have no time at (现在).
小题10:He (成功）last year. |
根据中文意思，在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。
小题1:政府已经把这个地方变成公园了。
The government a park already.
小题2:这车开得太快了，撞上了树。
The car ran too fast, it ______ ________ .
小题3:昨晚我们在做作业，他们在听音乐
We _________________________ while they_____________________________ _.
小题4:直到冬天来临它才飞往南方做短暂停留。
It for a shot stay .
小题5:李先生是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
Mr Li .
小题6:很多野生动物都处境危险。
Many .
小题7:因为考试即将到来，他看起来紧张。
He the coming test.
小题8:当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。
When I ____ __________, I found I ________________ _ __________________.
小题9:观鸟俱乐部的成员正在研究鸟类数量上的变化。
The members of the Birdwatching Club |
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选择最佳单词，并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每空一分。
good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club
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Nancy is from the USA but she 小题1: in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 小题2:to Shanghai with her parents because they 小题3:here. Her father 小题4:English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
Nancy and I are 小题5:.We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes小题6:school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 小题7:our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 小题8:very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 小题9:at swimming and she is in the school swimming 小题10:. |
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