词形变化:根据括号内所提供词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每空0.5分，共10分）小题1:Rose"s eyes were full of _____ at t
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词形变化:根据括号内所提供词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每空0.5分，共10分）
小题1:Rose"s eyes were full of _____ at the bad news and she looked _____ at her husband. (sad)
小题2:You are not ________ to leave here without his ________.(permit)
小题3:Tom was a boy full of ________and he did everything ________.(energetic)
小题4:He hasn’t ___________ to Lilly by now. He"d better make an ________to her. Of course，it is not the only way but the most direct one. (apologize)
小题5:It is surprising that there are still many people in the world ________ to death each year，that is，many people die of ________.(starve)
小题6:As the patient"s ability of ________ food is rather poor，you should give her some food that is good for ________.(digest)
小题7:The boy has a very strong _________. He is _______ about everything he sees. (curiously)
小题8:The doctor always treats his patients ________ because he knows the job requires both skills and ________.(patient)
小题9:Do you think his_______ is ________？(believe)
小题10:Tom is a dishonest boy. He is always ______ to others. He ____ to his mother again yesterday. ( lie) |
答案
小题1:sadness sadly
小题2:permitted permission
小题3: energy energetically
小题4:apologized apology
小题5:starving starvation
小题6:digestive digestion
小题7:curiosity curious
小题8:patiently patience
小题9: belief believable/ unbelievable
小题10:lying lied |
解析
试题分析：
小题1: sadness sadly 第一空放在of后面要使用名词形式sadness；第二空用副词sadly修饰动词短语look at。
小题2:permitted permission 第一空是被动语态的形式，使用过去分词permitted的形式；第二空放在his的后面使用名词permission的形式。
小题3: energy energetically 第一空放在介词of的后面做宾语，要使用名词的形式energy；第二空用副词energetically做状语修饰动词did everything。
小题4: apologized apology 第一空使用动词apology作为动词在句中做谓语；第二空用名词apology作为冠词an后面的表语。
小题5:starving starvation 本句第一空的动词starve与前面的people构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词的形式在句中做状语；第二空使用名词starvation作为of的宾语。
小题6: digestive digestion 第一空使用形容词digestive修饰名词foof；第二空放在介词for的后面，要使用名词digestion的形式。
小题7: curiosity curious 第一空放在形容词的后面，说明使用名词curiosity作为strong后面的名词。第二空是固定词组be curious about…对…好奇；
小题8: patiently patience 第一空用副词patiently修饰动词treat his patuents；第二空使用名词patience与前面的名词skills构成并列关系。
小题9: belief believable/ unbelievable 第一空用brief放在his后面做句子的主语；第二空使用形容词在句中做表语。
小题10:lying lied 第一空中的动词Lie表示说谎，lying是它的现在分词形式；第二空是Lie作为说谎的动词形式。
点评：在英语中要注意词的不同的词性，副词通常修饰动词或者形容词副词。形容词通常做定语或者表语来修饰名词，或者与系动词连用在句中做表语。 |
举一反三
根据首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
小题1:The climate is becoming worse and worse because of the ______________(毁坏) of the environment.
小题2:The monster is so ______________(神秘) because nobody has ever seen it.
小题3:Samantha is always s______________ about everything, and she never trusts anyone.
小题4:______________(组合) of letters may be read in different ways.
小题5:Callum is one of his best c______________, and they work in the same office.
小题6:Everyone is ______________(禁止) to copy other’s homework.
小题7:L______________ is the study of languages.
小题8:C______________ with his house, this one is relatively cheap.
小题9:The shop sells v______________ of goods, which sometimes make it hard to choose.
小题10:We were shocked by the ______________(宣布) that the foreign minister died. |
根据所给汉语或首字母写出单词或短语，每空一词 ( 每小题1分，共10分 )
小题1:Work hard, and you will realize your ____________(志向).
小题2:When the old man fell down on the road, several ______(过路人) immediately called 120.
小题3:He stood there _________(呼吸) deeply.
小题4:It"s ____________(难以置信的) that he survived the earthquake.
小题5:Hard work is f_____________(重要的) to success.
小题6:I’m sorry you are ______ _______ ______ _______(不明白) what I’m saying.
小题7:When a robbery happens, you should _____ ______ _____ (与……取得联系) the police.
小题8:After retirement, my father became involved in ______(自愿的) service in the local community.
小题9:If you ______ (对比) one thing _____another, you point out the differences between those things.
小题10:The plane _______ _______ ______ _______(失控) and crashed into the sea. |
根据句意和首字母提示完成句子，使句子通顺合理（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
小题1:We must take a correct a_________________ towards criticism from the masses.
小题2:The modern are museum l_____in the street attracts a lot of visitors every day.
小题3:This shop sells all kinds of f___________, such as beds, chairs, tables, and so on
小题4:He was deeply i____________ by the beautiful sights of the West Lake.
小题5:These experiments began a few months ago, and some p_____ has already been made.
小题6:They had to stand for hours without changing p______.
小题7:He had an unusual e_________yesterday.
小题8:what p________you from joining us last night?
小题9:After the d_______there were many people who wanted food and shelter.
小题10:Never waste food! You know ,children in some African countries die of h______every day. |
以下每个句子中均有一个空白处，请根据所给汉字或首字母提示，在空格处填出一个意义和形式均恰当的单词，使整个句子意义完整和通顺。
小题1:It’s been a long time s_________ we left our junior middle school.
小题2:Furthermore, I ______________（钦佩） the fact that he likes to meet with students outside of the classroom to discuss different subjects in English.
小题3:Secondly, it is b__________ for a teacher to be sympathetic---to understand the minds and feelings of other people.
小题4:So I _________（护着） my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers.
小题5:I was sleeping s__________ last night when I was awakened by someone’s groans.
小题6:We found some medicine, got some water, and helped Sam sit up to take it, hoping this would ________________（减轻） his pain and tide over the difficult time.
小题7:Finally, she didn’t pass the running test and was only _______________（平均的） in swimming.
小题8:In most developed countries the government provides free education for children because it realizes that ____________（受过教育的）citizens are useful to the country in their later life.
小题9:David crossed the room and felt sweat on his forehead, but he took the violin from the wall as calmly as if he were a ______________（受欢迎的）visitor.
小题10:Musically speaking, country music has a simple style and is ____________（放松的）to listen to: this is why it is so popular. |
单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）
小题1:He sent two ____________(代表) to attend the meeting.
小题2:Mr Smith is the person who _____________(治理) the town.
小题3:The __________(地理的) location of the city is very important.
小题4:His home is __________ (在。。。。。。对面) to mine.
小题5:Zhou Libo is regarded as one of the most famous ______ ___ (当代的) writers.
小题6:Yang Kun, a famous singer, is popular with us for his special singing _________ ( 风格).
小题7:The beginning of the twenty-first century has witnessed great _________ (成就) in China.
小题8: _____________（祝贺） on your happy marriage!
小题9:Xiulian is the __________(角色) we are most interested in.
小题10:You can change a __________ (频道) if you don’t like this programme. |
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