根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡的相应位置。小题1:They have been marrie
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填入答题卡的相应位置。
小题1:They have been married ________ ten years.
小题2:England is ________ European country.
小题3:Lily is not a good girl ________ we forgive her because she is still so young.
小题4:This plan ________(change) but no body told me about that.
小题5:_______(know) that Joey is a selfish girl, we decided not to play with her again.
小题6:Betty is ________(beautiful) than Jenny.
小题7:I think _______ stupid that we will wait for her until 9 p.m..
小题8:It is a pleasure _______ (help) others.
小题9:This is the latest book _______(write) by Mo Yan.
小题10:He broke the window _______ the stone.
小题11:This is the factory ______ we worked last year.
小题12:All of us know _____ has happened.
小题13:Tom’s ________ (absent) made his father very angry.
小题14:There are three boys making _______(annoy) noise around me.
小题15:With their __________(encourage), I kept on working hard. |
答案
小题1: for
小题2: a
小题3: but
小题4:has been changed
小题5:Knowing
小题6: more beautiful
小题7:it
小题8: to help
小题9:written
小题10: with
小题11: where
小题12: what
小题13:absence
小题14: annoying
小题15:encouragement |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:for 本句的for ten years是句子的时间状语，通常与现在完成时连用。
小题2: a 后面的European是以辅音发音开始的，故使用不定冠词a来修饰，而不是an。
小题3: but 上下文含义有转折的关系。句意：Lily不是一个噩耗女孩，但是因为她很年轻，我们还是原谅了她。But表示前后的转折关系。
小题4: has been changed 本句是被动语态的形式，计划和改变之间存在着转折的关系。
小题5: Knowing 本句考查分词做状语，因为多次know与句子主语we之间存在着主动的关系，故使用现在分词的形式在句中做状语。
小题6: more beautiful 后面有than，说明这里应该使用比较级的形式。
小题7: it 本句中的it是一个形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that we will wait for her until 9 p.m.
小题8: to help 本句的it是一个形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to help others.
小题9:written 本句的动词write与前面的名词book构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词做定语。
小题10: with 本句中的with表示使用某种工具和方法。
小题11: where 本句是一个定语从句，从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词的形式在句中做状语。
小题12: what 本句是一个宾语从句，what引导起这个从句，并在句中做主语。
小题13:absence 名词absence作为句子的主语。Absent是一个形容词，不能在句中做主语。
小题14: annoying 本句中的annoying是一个现在分词转换的形容词，常常用来修饰事物。
小题15: encouragement 本句中的名词encouragement在句中放在了their的后面做宾语。
试题分析：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。 |
举一反三
根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
小题1:You must tell us ______ (确切地) how much money you will need besides that sum.
小题2:Chairman Mao compared ______ (青少年) to the rising sun in the morning.
小题3:Although she is Chinese, she can speak English, French and German ______ (流利地).
小题4:The boy is afraid of the dark, so he likes sleeping with ______ (窗帘) pulled and the light turned on.
小题5:Go ______ (径直地) ahead until you come to a bank. You won’t miss it.
小题6:I said Hello to her, but she i______ me completely.
小题7:He still didn’t r______ from the death of his mother.
小题8:Police are trying to discover the i______ of a baby found outside their offices.
小题9:She is no longer u______, because her problem has been solved.
小题10:Jane and Mary are good friends; the former is a teacher, and the l______ is a nurse. |
请完成下面句子，注意使用词的正确形式。请将词写到下面的横线处。
小题1:Dealing with such a ____________(复杂的) problem calls for patience and skill.
小题2:This is a technical problem. You ’d better seek __________(专业的) advice .
小题3:She bought an ever-green plant as a _________________(装饰) in her new house .
小题4:Would you make me an overcoat out of this heavy __________(羊毛制的) cloth .
小题5:Some Mexicans were arrested for entering America __________(非法地)
小题6:He has __________(积累) great wealth by hard work and wise investment .
小题7:The clothes he designed were always fancy and _________________(令人耳目一新的) 。
小题8:After a 5-hour talk , the company and the workers finally reached a ___________(一致意见、共识) on the proposed pay rise .
小题9:We are advised to eat more vegetables rich in ______________(纤维质) and less meat .
小题10:How could you have ____________(忽视) such important information . |
单词拼写（10分）
小题1:The minister was ____________________（陪伴）by his secretary to the US
小题2:My mother was _______________(担心的，害怕的) when I fell over.
小题3:They get ______________（离婚）two years ago.
小题4:The only __________ (通道）to their house is along that narrow road.
小题5:I’m glad to see his _____________（行为） at school improved.
小题6:The newly-built cinema is convenient for the __________ （伤残的）to get in.
小题7:Though he was made fun of, he was not ______________（生气的）
小题8:To everybody’s surprise, they got _________（离婚） last month, though they had been married for only two months.
小题9:To sleep late in the morning, I usually turn off my _________（警报） clock on Sunday mornings.
小题10:We all ______________ （祝贺）our classmate on his becoming one of the Olympic torch holders. |
根据首字母和英文解释完成下面的句子（每题1分，共11分）。
小题1:A survey c______(carry out; do) by China Daily shows that about 50% of the students use the Internet to study.
小题2:His words were beginning to a______(being angry or not pleased) me but he realized it and changed the topic.
小题3:Those who d_____( to refuse to do what a person, law, order, etc. tells you to do) must be punished by law.
小题4:In my opinion, the design is s_______(right for someone) for middle-aged women.
小题5:What we choose and decide forms our life, but a________(a strong wish to succeed) decides our choice and decision.
小题6:I was a bit a_______(worried or frightened) at how much weight she’d lost. |
单词拼写（根据所给首字母和中文提示完成各句，使句意通顺。）
小题1:People in this small town are busy making _______(准备) for the coming Spring Festival.
小题2:Wherever we are, we must pay more attention to our ______(行为，举止).
小题3:If they keep on doing that kind of thing, they will no longer ____(值得) any trust from me.
小题4:I think they should give us an ________ (解释,说明)for their being late.
小题5:A-H1N1 control and prevention is a ________ (有挑战性的) job to China as well as the whole world.
小题6:It was almost ten years before the people in that small country finally got it freedom and _________ (独立).
小题7:Some supermodels are far too skinny to be _________ (有吸引力的) enough by people.
小题8:After graduation, he went _________ (市中心) and tried his luck.
小题9:You shouldn’t be _________ (尴尬的) about your weight, for nothing is more important than health.
小题10:There are many ______(争论) against smoking. Some are for it while some are against it.
小题11:They made so much noise that I couldn’t c________ on my study in the classroom.
小题12:My dad and mum don’t a________ of me going home later than 9 p.m..
小题13:I r________ to tell you that our library will be closed for the sports meeting for three days.
小题14:I heard that the basketball match would be b_______ live on TV at 7 p.m. this Sunday.
小题15:The torch of friendship between the two countries will be handed from one g________ to another. |
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