Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is go
题型：不详难度：来源：
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is
good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they
always say “My spoken English is poor.” 小题1: I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. 小题2:
However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow
You as long as you use the words that you know. _小题3: . Sometimes they make mistakes
when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember
that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate
following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.
However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk
to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may
use a wrong word or tense , but it doesn’t matter. 小题4: .
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening . You have one mouth but two
ears！All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking .
Actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. 小题5: .| A．The person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears. | | B．They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time. | | C．Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary . | | D．If you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go. |
E. However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”！
F. Second , they are afraid of making mistakes.
G. The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned. |
答案
小题1:E
小题2:C
小题3:F
小题4:A
小题5:D |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述了如何来提高英语口语水平的方法，作者给出了自己的建议和意见。
小题1:后文讲到I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems
with spoken English.作者将给出一些原因来说明口语不好的问题，故此处意思转折来表示他
的口语没有必要一直不好，故选E
小题2:前文讲到due to a limited vocabulary.由于词汇量的限制，故此处应为最好的方法就是扩大词汇量，故选C
小题3:后文讲到Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. 有时候他们犯错误是由于紧张和害羞，所以此处应该是不要害怕犯错误，故选F
小题4:前文讲到even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense , but it doesn’t
matter.尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或是时态，但是没有关系，故此处为别人会理解你的错误
并且会包容你的错误。
小题5:前文讲到they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them 有些人被动的等到说英语的机会，所以此处应该是我们应该积极主动去寻找机会，然后你会发现机无处不在，故选D
点评：对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。 |
举一反三
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited me to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city . Since then we haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other. |
完成句子（共10句，每句2分，共20分）
小题1:我们要跟当地的村民一起生活在他们的村庄，他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么包括牛血。
We will live with the local people in their villages and eat and drink _______ they do,________ cow’s blood.
小题2:据说野人是一种身体庞大，多毛的动物，它像人一样用脚行走。
The Yeti is_____ _____ be a large ,hairy animal that walks like a human being.
小题3:出现一道闪光，我还听见Justin的叫喊，接着飞船就消失了。
There was a of light and I heard Justin shout, and then the UFO just .
小题4:幸运的是，他们放我回家了，我一点也没有受伤。
, they returned me home without any .
小题5:人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不止。
There were arguments tourist spot would win the name of Shangri la.
小题6:成群的牛，羊和马儿在绿色的草地上徜徉，周边的森林则是许多鸟类和动物的家园。
Sheep, cattle and horses on the green grass, and the forests are home to many birds and animals.
小题7:他还告诉我们，赢得尊敬的最佳途径就是全身心的投入学习，取得高分。
He also told us that the best way to respect was to ourselves to study and achieve high grades.
小题8:我很后悔服用了那些减肥药。
I those weight-loss pills.
小题9:当你睡觉的时候，你的身体在为即将到来的一天做准备。
When you sleep, your body you for the day come.
小题10:我们的广播俱乐部不只是播放音乐。
Our club is more just music. |
短文改错
Dear Brown,
Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so a beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you are interesting in it, reply to me soon．
Yours,
Li Hua |
小题1: discovery of a small statue in northern Xinjiang, China, recently. The metal statue is of a Greek soldier. When asked 小题2: a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained 小题3: no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great’s influence.
Alexander the Great spread the Greek culture from Europe 小题4: Africa and Asia, influencing the world for centuries to come. The statue 小题5: the Greek soldier found in northern Xinjiang probably came to China in the 4th century BC 小题6: a result of trade. Like many other ancient objects 小题7: show a Greek influence, 小题8: can now be seen in a museum in Urumqi. |
Write on more than three words for each answer.
The father of Western philosophy
The word ‘philosophy’ means ‘love of wisdom’. Philosophy can be thought of as a way of looking at the world around us, or of answering the great questions of life, such as ‘Why are we here ?’ and ‘What is truth?’
The father of Western philosophy was Socrates. Socrates was from Athens, in Greece. When he was young, he was a brave soldier. Later, he became a teacher, but he taught for free, and earned his salary from being a common worker. Aside from this, we know very little about him. Since he never wrote a book, we also know very little about his philosophy. Yet, Socrates has had a deep influence on Western thought and science.
To understand how this can true, we must understand how Socrates taught. Socrates taught by asking questions. Through this, he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments. In many cases, his questions made his students aware of their own errors. Many students got embarrassed and even angry when this happened, while others changed their opinions. Socrates’ way of approaching the truth is now called the Socratic Methods. The idea of asking questions until you reach the right answer is the basis of modern philosophy and science.
Unfortunately for him, Socrates questioned too much. He always asked challenging questions to everyone he met, upsetting many people in Athens. Finally, some people had had enough of him, so they took him to court for questioning the existence of the Greek’s Gods and for corrupting the young people of Athens. At his trial, he defended himself by asking his judges yet more questions. This just made a bad situation worse. Finally he was put to death by being forced to drink poison. Through his death, Socrates became the hero of all people who search for the truth.
The Father of Western philosophy
| The 小题1: of
philosophy
| Philosophy can be 小题2: as a way of looking at the world around us, or of answering the great questions of life.
| Brief introduction
to Socrates
| Socrates was 小题3: Athens. He was a brave soldier when he was young. Later, he worked as a teacher who taught 小题4: and earned his salary from being a common worker.
|
Socratic Method
| Socrates taught by 小题5: . Through this, he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments to make the students aware of their own errors. His way of 小题6: he truth is now called the Socratic Method.
| 小题7: for
Socrates’ death
| Socrates always liked asking 小题8: questions to everyone, which upset many people in Athens, so they took him to 小题9: for questioning the existence of the Greek gods and for corrupting the young people.
小题10: , he was put to death by being forced to drink poison. However, he became the hero of all people who search for the truth.
|
|
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