请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。It’s never too late to right y
题型：不详难度：来源：
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
It’s never too late to right your wrongs, big or small.
Working as hard as I had been over the years, I had become disconnected from（失去联系的）the people who mattered most to me. I decided to spend a year reconnecting with my friends and relatives and making amends(补偿). I devoted myself to caring for what I called “my unfinished business”, which has helped me become a more attentive husband, father, son and friend —and a happier, more energetic person.
Now that I’ve had a good opportunity to revisit my past mistakes—and experience the rewards of fixing them—I’d like to share some of the lessons I have learned:
Have you lost touch with people who were important to you? Are there things you’ve done or not done that are in front of you? Are there people in your life you don’t know how much they meant to you? List your unfinished business and take action to deal with it.
Instead of trying to put an end to the cold war dividing your family, begin with a small thing you can control. Apologize to your brother for not attending his Super Bowl party. Respond to an e-mail you should have answered a week ago. Write a note or make a call.
No matter what the wrong is, the most important thing in making it right is your sincerity. If you reach out with a genuine (真诚的)heart, your friends will be glad to hear from you again.
This is the key to learning and growing. Keep a journal, or summarize what you’ve learned in e-mails to friends. The difficulty we face in dealing with our unfinished business can seem impossibly big, but the first step to clearing them can be simple: Again, write a note or make a phone call .Once you discover your fears and get over them, you’ll become a more complete and pleased person.
Topic: 小题1:too late to right your wrongs
Introduction
| Have you been disconnected from the people who mattered most to you just because of your hard 小题2:?
Here are some of the 小题3:I have learned.
| 小题4:
| Think back to your life
| Make a list of the things you need to do in order to 小题5:with friends and relatives.
The time has come for 小题6:if you want to deal with the unfinished business.
| Start small
| Begin with small things so that you can keep them in 小题7:.
| Be sincere
| Sincerity is the 小题8:to improving the relationship. To get in 小题9:with your friends again, you should reach out with your true heart.
| Reflect on your experience
| To clear the problems, the first step is simply 小题10:a note or making a phone call.
|
|
答案
小题1:Never
小题2:work
小题3:lessons
小题4:Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题5:reconnect
小题6:action
小题7:control
小题8:key
小题9:touch
小题10:writing |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:原词重现：从第一段的句子：It’s never too late to right your wrongs, big or small.可知填 Never
小题2:词形转换题：从第二段的句子：Working as hard as I had been over the years,可知是改成名词 work
小题3:原词重现：从第三段的句子：I’d like to share some of the lessons I have learned:可知填 lessons
小题4:归纳词：从右边的内容，可知是一些建议：Tips/Suggestions/Advice
小题5:词形变化题：从第二段的句子：I decided to spend a year reconnecting with my friends and relatives and making amends(补偿). 可知填reconnect
小题6:原词重现：从第四段的句子：List your unfinished business and take action to deal with it.可知填 action
小题7:原词重现：从第五段的句子：Instead of trying to put an end to the cold war dividing your family, begin with a small thing you can control.可知填control
小题8:词义归纳题，从第六段的句子the most important thing in making it right is your sincerity.可知用key
小题9:词组互换，从倒数第二段的句子：our friends will be glad to hear from you again.可知是get in touch with和…取得联系。
小题10:词性转化题：从第五段的句子：Write a note or make a call.可知是用
Writing做表语。
点评：任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意，再结合每句话，在文中找出信息句，筛选出关键的单词，注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。 |
举一反三
根据短文内容，从A到F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A. A sense of humor is not an inborn ability.
B. A sense of humor can be developed in our life.
C. A sense of humor helps us from several aspects（方面）.
D. A sense of humor means more than telling jokes.
E. A sense of humor can be expressed in many ways.
F. A sense of humor helps people to better enjoy life.
小题1:_____ As awareness of the benefits of humor increases, most of us want to get all the laughs we can. It seems that almost every day there is another new discovery about the power of humor to help us physically, mentally, emotionally, and spiritually. Every system of the body responds to laughter in some important or positive way.
小题2:_____ Many people mistakenly believe that we are born with a sense of humor. They think that when it comes to a sense of humor, “either you’ve got it or you don’t.” This is false. What is true, however, is that the ability to laugh and smile is actually something we are born with. For example, we laugh when we are tickled under the arm, even without thinking about how to react.
小题3:_____ The parts of the brain and central nervous system that control laughing and smiling are mature at birth in human infants, but that is not the same thing as having a sense of humor. (After all, when a baby laughs in his small bed we don’t rush over and say, “That kid has a great sense of humor.”) Your sense of humor is something you can develop over a lifetime. Don’t be nervous before others and try to laugh at yourself—then you will make them laugh too.
小题4:_____ Humor includes a lot more than laughing and joke telling. Many people worry needlessly that they do not have a good sense of humor because they are not good joke tellers. More than jokes, a sense of humor requires being willing and able to see the funny side of life’s situations as they happen. In fact, one of the best definition of a sense of humor is “the ability to see the nonserious element in a situation”.
小题5:_____ There may be a thousand different ways to express your sense of humor, but joke telling is only one of those ways. As more is discovered about how humor benefits our life, more people will be able to see and enjoy the humor when they are in a difficult situation. Life depends on air, food and water, but it is made easier to live with a good sense of humor. |
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．Be Reliable
B．Be Yourself
C．Smile and Be Nice
D. Join a Team or Volunteer
E. Be Your Own Best Friend
F. Get in Touch with Social Media
Making Friends in a New Environment
Imagine being in the hallway of a crowded school. The beil is ringing and countless students are changing classes. The noise of conversation and the smell of freshly sharpened pencils fill the air. You"re new in town and this is your first day at school. You"re afraid that you won"t fit in, someone will make fun of your hair, or you"II just simply embarrass yourself by saying the wrong things. But with the following suggestions, you"II know what you should do to achieve in a new surrounding.
小题1:By swallowing your fears and taking a chance, you"d be surprised at all the possibilities that can occur by doing extracurricular activities. You"ll make friends, contribute to your school"s overall success, and increase your confidence along the way. Volunteering also does wonders and it looks really good/on college applications as well. Participating in extracurricular activities is an excellent way to make friends and become active in your school.
小题2:Even though you might feel afraid to speak to others,it"s important to remember that being a nice guy goes a long way, When you show people that you are friendly,it tells them that you are a good person who gets along well with others. Encourage yourself to be the first one to talk to people. It"s quite possible that they are just as nervous around others as you are, so make them feel comfortable and be the first to speak up.
小题3:Nobody likes a gossiper or someone who stabs them in the back. Would you like someone to tell your most forbidden secrets to the entire world? Of course not, so it isn"t wise to do it to someone else. It"s the golden rule: Do to others as you would have them do to you. When someone trusts you completely,it"s something that shouldn"t be taken lightly. Trust is something to be cherished and valued, and showing others that you can be relied on is essential to making new friends.
小题4:Sites like Facebook have completely taken over just about every aspect of society, forever changing the way we arrange meetings, conduct business, and interact with family and friends. These social networking sites, even though they are fairly new, are effective methods for fully utilizing basic human communication. With more and more teens using these sites just about every second of every day, it would be wise to start your own Facebook account to connect with possible friends. Just remember to use these sites safely and wisely.
小题5:This is the most important factor when you adapt to a new environment. Stay true to who you are and be confident. By staying true to yourself and your own beliefs, you are showing the world that you are an individual who is proud of who you are, This kind of confidence is like a magnet. It will attract all kinds "of people into your life, and these people could possibly turn into new, lifelong friends. Simply put, you cannot live a genuine Iife if you yourself are not genuine. |
下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have been taken place in our life.Taking my family for example. My parents keep in touch with others mainly by sending letters in the past. And now we make long-distance calls at home, Once my parents listened the radio for news and other informations. But now we get to know about the world .by watching TV or surfing the Internet. There is another big change. When my parents got marry about twenty years ago, they lived in a small room crowding with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-room apartment. On short, our life has become more comfortably and convenient. |
根据提示完成下列句子。
注意：1. 每空一词。
2. 填错任何一个词（包括词的形式）便失去句子的本意，所以此题不给分。
小题1:他用英语读这段文章确实有困难吗？
Do you really______ ______ ______ ______this passage in English?
小题2:我们有很多工作要做，所以要利用好我们珍贵的时间。
We have a lot of work to do, so we must_____ ______ ______ ______our valuable time.
小题3:我表弟在那里等我。我等不及要看见他们。
My cousins are waiting for us there. I ______ ______ ______ ______see them.
小题4:Athough he is old, the man is still energetic.
Old ______ ______ ______, the man is still energetic.
小题5:我们决定以暴制暴。事实上我们根本不喜欢暴力。
We decided to answer violence with violence.______ ______ ______ ______ ______we didn’t like violence.
小题6:The house is a little small. My grandparents lived in the house ten years ago.
The house ______ ______ my grandparents lived ten years ago is a little small.
小题7:毫无疑问，我们班一定赢得这场篮球赛的胜利。
There ______ ______ ______ ______ our class is sure to win the basketball match.
小题8:中国人热爱钓鱼岛，它属于中国。
We Chinese loveDiaoyu Island which ______ ______ China. |
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
*Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
*_______小题1:_________.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious.
*_______小题2:_________. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
*________小题3:_________. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
*_________小题4:__________. Whether you treat yourself to lunch ,take a long ,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance , you will be subconsciously (下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.
* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
*_________小题5:_________.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.| A．Everyone has unique requirement for happiness. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. | | B．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. | | C．When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. | | D．Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. |
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．Surround yourself with happy people.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself. |
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