根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Health is the most important thing in th
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive. 小题1: That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy？In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods. 小题2: I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
小题3: Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health. 小题4: I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 小题5: | A．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important． | | B．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy． | | C．Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don’t get sick． | | D．But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die． |
E．I only eat little meat．
F．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy．
G．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much． |
答案
小题1:D
小题2:E
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:F |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:D 根据上句If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive.说明没有了钱，我们还能活着，要是没有了健康，我们就什么也没有了，故D项符合上下文。
小题2:E 根据下一句I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit说明我们吃很多的蔬菜和水果，吃肉很少。故E项符合上下文。
小题3:A 根据下句Taking exercise说明本段是讨论锻炼对于健康的好处，故A正确。
小题4:C 本段讲述的朋友对于健康的好处，那么有丰富的社交网络的人身体更好，更不容易生病，故C项内容符合上下文。
小题5:F 根据前一句These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.说明这些事情听起来很容易，但是做起来却有难度，主要是人们缺乏毅力。故F项内容符合上下文的用法。
点评：本文是关于健康类的短文阅读，主要介绍了几种让我们保持健康的方法。以细节题的考查为主，要求考生阅读的时候能够在各个方法下做好标志和符号，在解题时迅速定位考查点，提高解题的速度和效率。 |
举一反三
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Job hunting has always been a headache for college graduates. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are 48 . Most serious of all, some still have no idea 49 to go working even a long time after graduation.
The reasons 50 this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on 51 the number of graduates is greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable jobs to do 52 go to the country.
I believe the problem can be solved 53 both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit 54 needs. Second, students’ attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to some 55 cities and the countryside. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the problem can be solved. |
Cheating on exams is popular in colleges and statistics show that it has risen dramatically during the past score years. Students don’t feel ashamed to cheat on exams. Most of them don’t care about cheating on exams.
Cheating on exams takes shape in various ways. Some students scribbled notes on small pieces of paper on which they had prepared for the exam, some took out their textbooks or reference books to copy, and still some adopted mobile phones as a way to cheat on exams. For instance, at the University of Nevada, students photographed test questions with their cell phone cameras, then sent them to classmates outside the exam room and got the answers back in text message. However, downloading other people’s writing on the Internet for plagiarism(剽窃) was found the easiest way.
Mr. Dapremont said technology had made cheating easier, but added that pressure to succeed sometimes clouded everything and made students do things that they shouldn’t do. Students today feel more pressure to do well in order to graduate from school and land jobs.
Whatever the reasons for cheating are, college officials say we must stop it. First, people will not be interested in studying any more with cheating. Second, they think studying isn’t meaningful. Third, others may be influenced negatively by people cheating on exams. Thus, we must ban cheating on exams. We should reduce opportunity of cheating on exams.
Most Americans still believe that honesty is an important part of American character. For that reason, there are numerous watchdog committees at all levels of society. Although signs of dishonesty in school, business, and government seem much more numerous in recent years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at uncovering such dishonesty?
Many educators feel that as students gain confidence in themselves and their abilities, they are less likely to cheat.
Title: Cheating on exams
I. 小题1:__________
◇being popular in colleges
◇arising dramatically
◇students 小题2: __________
◇students not caring about it
II. Means of cheating
◇scribbling notes
◇copying textbooks or reference books
◇小题3:__________
◇surfing the Internet
III.小题4:__________
◇the latest technology making one cheat 小题5: __________
◇great pressure forcing students to do well to ensure 小题6:__________
IV. Consequences
◇cheating causing people not to be interested in studying
◇people thinking studying doesn’t小题7:__________
◇people who 小题8: __________ influence others negatively
V.小题9:__________
◇encouraging people 小题10:__________
◇letting students believe in themselves and their abilities |
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Software developed by an Israeli company could help concerned parents protect their children from possible dangers online.
The software from United Parents, which can be downloaded for free onto the child’s computer, sends parents a warning by email or text message when doubtful relationships or activities are discovered.
A computer analyzes(分析) children’s interactions on Facebook and within 10 days the service will also be able to follow interactions over MSN Messenger. “Parents probably know about one or two email accounts or nicknames the child uses but often there are other accounts they don’t know about,” co-founder and Chief Executive Officer Hanan Lavy said. “We give the parents the information and they choose what to do with it.” When doubtful interactions are discovered, a warning will direct parents to United Parents’ website where they can get more information and advice about what to do next. Lavy said the service protects children’s privacy more than other products that save chat content and screen captures and require parents to look through masses of information. United Parents does not share with parents private content and dialogues, only the analysis done by a computer.
A Consumer Reports survey released in May found that millions of children use Facebook without supervision, exposing themselves to serious threats from potential dangers online. Lavy, who was head of research and development at Mercury, started United Parents after he saw the risky online behavior of a relative. “I thought the methods available were so unhelpful. I wanted the option of building a community where parents can help other parents,” he said.
Though many of the products available are from small players such as United Parents, large companies such as Intel Corp’s McAfee are entering the market.
小题1:How does the software make parents aware of their children’s doubtful relationships or activities? (No more than 9 words) (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Why do you think some children don’t want their parents to know about all their accounts or nicknames? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题3: What is the purpose of Lavy’s starting United Parents? (No more than 10 words) (2 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 12 words) (3 marks)
____________________________________________________________________________ |
认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填一个单词。
If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach.
Politeness is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.
Like it or not, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we don’t make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
We’re likely no accept something we are told, but that’s not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food（垃圾食品）, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.
How will we test students on these? We can’t. But that’s not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it.”
Title
| Very Useful 小题1:
| Introduction
| Education should be a 小题2: for life.
| Advice
| Important things should be taught in 小题3: .
| Teaching
小题4:
| ●How to behave 小题5:
●The basic skill of 小题6: money
●How to 小题7: in a critical way
●How to keep 小题8:
●The rights and responsibilities one has in 小题9:
| Conclusion
| Children should be taught what 小题10: is and how to deal with it.
|
|
教材单句填空，每个空格只填一个单词。
小题1:It can be an analysis of how teams are __________ in the various sports leagues, or a discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of different players and their teams.
小题2:__________ Australia’s small population, its outstanding performance at the Olympic Games was really amazing.
小题3:The Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs are among the most extraordinary cultural __________ to be found anywhere.
小题4:Colour is a medium for expressing different feelings, but the meaning of colour is not __________ across different cultures.
小题5:After spending every penny of his money and being __________ to hiring himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.
小题6:In __________ with the dilemma of worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up an agency called the World Food Programme (WFP) in 1963.
小题7:This is why many people are __________ for the use of alternative energy sources.
小题8:Older Americans are on the __________ .Throughout the Midwest and the Northeast, people aged 60 and over are packing their bags and heading south along the freeway to states like Florida.
小题9:Contrary to what many people think, HIV cannot be __________ through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids.
小题10:You need to work with every __________ of your being. |
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