It’s easy to see how the sawfish got its name. These frightful creatures can gro
题型:不详难度:来源:
It’s easy to see how the sawfish got its name. These frightful creatures can grow to be more than 6 meters long. Their bodies are flat and winged, like underwater airplanes. And their noses are shaped like chainsaws. Sawfish are food hunters of the sea. When a sawfish is hungry, it waves its sharp-toothed snout(口鼻部)through a group of fish. Then, it lifts its nose and uses its mouth to draw the injured victims. Hardy(适应力强的)population of sawfish thrived in warm waters along coastlines around the world for thousands of years. Over the past 200 years, however, human actions have severely endangered sawfish. Threats include fishing nets that trap the huge animals, often by mistake. Some people collect sawfish’s snouts as prizes: One snout recently sold for nearly $ 1,600 online. In some Asian cultures, the toothy snouts are used in ceremonies to drive evil and disease away. And sawfish are also delicious. A growing demand in Asia for the fish’s fins for a pricey soup has contributed to the fish’s loves. Compared with other fish, sawfish give birth late in life and at slow rates, which makes it hard for them to recover from overfishing. New efforts now aim to restore sawfish population. Beginning next month, an international agreement will provide protection for all seven of the world’s sawfish species. Scientists are hoping that it’s not too late to save the sawfish. Until 1998, “this fish had never been formally studied in the United States,” says Tonya Wiley of the Mote Marine Laboratory in Sarasota, Fla. “We didn’t know such basic things as where they live, what habitat they use, how often they breed, how many young they have — even what age sawfish are when they begin breeding.” Through historical studies and field research, scientists have become aware of how much the fish’s numbers have decreased. Today, there may be 90 percent fewer sawfish than there used to be. Wiley estimates that only 3,000 to 6,000 sawfish remain in US waters. Sawfish
Descriptions
| Size
| 小题1:__________
| 小题2: __________
| Body: Flat and winged
| Nose: Like a chainsaw
| 小题3: __________ of hunting for food
| Attacking fish with 小题4:__________
| Drawing the injured victims with its mouth
| 小题5: __________ Sawfish’s disappearance
| 小题6: __________
| Sawfish’s snout relates business
| Its 小题7: __________ and slowly which makes it hard to recover from overfishing
| 小题8:__________
| Only 10 % sawfish left
| 3,000 to 6,000 remain in US waters
| Efforts
| 小题9:__________
| Measure
| Restoring sawfish population
| 小题10: __________ all seven of the world’s sawfish species
| | | | | | |
答案
小题1:Shape / Appearance 小题1:Over 6-meter long 小题1: Steps 小题1: its sharp-toothed snout 小题1:Factors / Reasons for / Causes of 小题1:People’s fish-catching activities / Human actions 小题1: giving birth / breeding late 小题1: Present / Today’s situation 小题1:Aim / Goal / Purpose 小题1:Providing protection for |
解析
小题1:词形转化题:从第一段的句子:And their noses are shaped like chainsaws.可知答案是Shape / Appearance 小题1:从第一段的句子:These frightful creatures can grow to be more than 6 meters long.可知答案是Over 6-meter long 小题1:归纳词:右边的内容是打猎的步骤,可知答案是 Steps 小题1:从第二段的句子:it waves its sharp-toothed snout(口鼻部)through a group of fish.可知答案是 its sharp-toothed snout 小题1:归纳词:从右边的内容可知是sawfish消失的原因:可知答案是Factors / Reasons for / Causes of 小题1:从第三段的句子:human actions have severely endangered sawfish.可知答案是People’s fish-catching activities / Human actions 小题1:从第四段的句子:sawfish give birth late in life and at slow rates, which makes it hard for them to recover from overfishing. 可知答案是giving birth / breeding late 小题1:从最后一段的句子:Today可知答案是 Present / Today’s situation 小题1:从第五段的句子:New efforts now aim to restore sawfish population.可知答案是Aim / Goal / Purpose 小题1:从第五段的句子:an international agreement will provide protection for all seven of the world’s sawfish species.可知答案是Providing protection for |
举一反三
Marley is a businessman. His business is freezing people. He works for a company in California called Trans Time. Trans Time freezes people after they die. Why does Trans Time freeze people? Doctors today can cure many diseases, but they cannot cure all diseases. People still get sick and die. Maybe in the future doctors will have medicine for all diseases. Some people think so. They want Trans Time to freeze their bodies after they die. Maybe 100 or 200, or 300 years later, Trans Time doctors will bring the people back to life. The doctors will cure their diseases, and the people will be alive and healthy again. People often ask the scientists at the Trans Time, “How will Trans Time bring dead people back to life?” They say, “We can freeze a healthy animal and bring it back to life. We think that someday it will be possible with human.” When they say “someday”, they mean years from now — maybe 100 or 200 years. How can Trans Time keep people frozen for 200 years? After a person dies, workers at Trans Time cool the body with ice and chemicals. When the body is very cold, workers put the body into a capsule (密封舱). They fill the capsule with liquid nitrogen (液氮). The temperature in it is 196 degrees centigrade below zero. Every two weeks workers add more liquid nitrogen. The liquid nitrogen keeps the bodies frozen. Trans Time charges $21,000 to freeze a body and $59,000 to keep a body frozen. That’s $80,000 all together. It is a lot of money. But some people think that $80,000 is a fair price. It’s a fair price for a chance to live again, isn’t it? 小题1:What kind of people does Trans Time serve? (No more than 2 words) 小题2:How much should one pay together, if he wants his body to be cooled and kept by Trans Time? (No more than 2 words) 小题3:Why do people want to be frozen? (No more than 9 words) 小题4:What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (No more than 6 words) |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。 Think about an 11-year-old child spending her days washing clothes,looking after a baby brother,doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl.小题1: and has no water to drink because it is not clean.She has watched her father,brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor. 小题2: For Marie Pastora,these are the facts of life. Maria Would gladly walk to school,but her mother,now alone,needs her badly at home.Maria had to leave school because of her poor family. But for just 52 pennies a day,you can help out a child like Maria.小题3:Through Save The Children you can help Maria’s mother get better crops from their farm.and make money so that she can buy clothes and things for school. To help Maria most,your money is to put together with other helpers,so hardworking people can help themselves.Build a school,…a hospital…make their farms better…and bring in clean water.This is what Save The Children had been about since 1932. 小题4: You can write letters to each other, get photos,study reports.Know you are helping and saving another human being.That’s how Save The Children works. 小题5: Please take a moment to fill out the paper below to help a child like Maria and her village. It can make such a difference in her life and yours.A.For you there are many returns. | B.Show her that somewhere,someone will help her. | C.One good return deserves another. | D.Hard to believe? | E.She knows there will not be enough food for dinner, F.But without you,it can’t work. G.How to help her and her poor villagers? |
根据句中所给汉语,完成下列句子。 小题1:我叔叔过去靠送牛奶为生。 My uncle used to by milk. 小题2:如果你想获得你的朋友的信任,你就应该履行诺言。 If you want to your friends’ trust, you should . 小题3:较易来说,人们都不喜欢被戏弄,因为没有谁想丢脸。 , people don’t like to be played jokes on, because nobody wants to . 小题4:由于政府的新的农业政策,中国的农民不再贫穷了。 the government’s new agricultural policy, farmers in China are no longer . 小题5:显然我们还没有完全消除污染。 It is that we haven’t the pollution completely. |
It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of 31 . Look back with honesty and think how often you’ve judged 32 , said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the 33 of a friend. Then count the occasions 34 you indicated clearly and truly that you were 35 . A bit frightening, isn’t it? Frightening because some deep 36 in us knows that when even a small wrong has been 37 , some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed; and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged and 38 is expressed. I remember a doctor friend, the late Clarence Lieb, telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of 39 : headaches, insomnia and stomach trouble. No 40 cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, “ 41 you tell me what’s worrying you, I can’t help you.” After some 42 , the man confessed that, as executor of his father’s will, he had been 43 his brother, who lived abroad, of his inheritance (继承权). Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother 44 forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good 45 . He then went with him to mail box in the corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man 46 crying. “Thank you,” He said, “I think I’m 47 .” And he was. A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it 48 . If you can think of someone who 49 an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it 50 .
小题1:
| A.communicating | B.expressing | C.apologizing | D.explaining |
| 小题2:
| A.roughly | B.toughly | C.gently | D.honestly |
| 小题3:
| A.risk | B.expense | C.loss | D.mercy |
| 小题4:
| | 小题5:
| A.sorry | B.regretful | C.tolerant | D.amazed |
| 小题6:
| A.wisdom | B.pain | C.fright | D.tension |
| 小题7:
| A.ignored | B.committed | C.adjusted | D.promoted |
| 小题8:
| A.regret | B.curiosity | C.devotion | D.envy |
| 小题9:
| A.questions | B.complaints | C.signs | D.conflicts |
| 小题10:
| A.spiritual | B.immoral | C.physical | D.outward |
| 小题11:
| A.If | B.Until | C.When | D.Unless |
| 小题12:
| A.recalling | B.unconsciousness | C.mediation | D.hesitation |
| 小题13:
| A.accusing | B.informing | C.cheating | D.warning |
| 小题14:
| A.calling for | B.begging for | C.reckoning on | D.focusing on |
| 小题15:
| A.relationship | B.situation | C.condition | D.attention |
| 小题16:
| A.burst out | B.brought out | C.gave out | D.let out |
| 小题17:
| A.rescued | B.cured | C.sealed | D.persuaded |
| 小题18:
| A.weaker | B.maturer | C.stronger | D.fruitier |
| 小题19:
| A.borrows | B.receives | C.demands | D.deserves |
| 小题20:
| A.for a moment | B.at last | C.right away | D.in a while |
|
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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子 小题1:Many old houses _______ (拆除) to make way for the new road in the past few weeks. (tear) 小题2:The 26th Shenzhen summer Universiade was grandly opened on August 12th.___________ (最吸引我们的) was the door to the world formed by the 365 electronic giant LED screen. (appeal) 小题3:Not only ________________________ (她懂得法律) very well, she can also apply it in new ways. (know) 小题4:Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ____________ (视觉更重要) than hearing. (matter) 小题5: _______________________ (确立了目标群体后),researchers find out as much as possible about thos in the target group, such as their likes and dislikes, and how the product would fit into their lives. (identify) 小题6:Everything ___________________________ (加以考虑), the environmental problem we are looking forward to seeing solved is worthy of our government’s attention. (consideration) 小题7:Tom insisted that the new release of the product planned for today ________ (延期) to next week because of the terrible financial situation at yesterday’s meeting. (postpone) 小题8: The boy _________________________ (如此迷恋于) the cyber games that he would spend hours sitting in front of the computer. (fascinated) 小题9:I _____________________________ (多亏了我的父母) that I went through the hard time after I lost my job. Everything couldn’t have been going so smoothly without them. (owe) 小题10: _________________________ (作为回答) your inquiries, we regret to tell you that we can not help you in this matter. (response) |
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