请根据括号中所给短语提示翻译下列句子。小题1:她花了很长时间才适应新的环境。（adapt to）________________________________
题型：不详难度：来源：
请根据括号中所给短语提示翻译下列句子。
小题1:她花了很长时间才适应新的环境。（adapt to）
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小题2:有那么多人在说话，我不能专注于广播里的音乐。（concentrate on）
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小题3:直到他爸爸退休他才接管了这家公司。（take charge of）
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小题4:毫无疑问，情商高的人能够与他人和谐相处。（get on well with）
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小题5:沉溺于游戏，很多青少年常常忽视保护视力的重要性。（tend to）
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小题6:公共图书馆供市民免费使用，这为大家提供了更多的阅读机会。（have access to） |
答案
小题1:It took her a long time to adapt to the environment.
小题2:There were so many people talking that I couldn’t concentrate on the music on the radio.
小题3:He didn’t take charge of the company until his father retired.
小题4:There is no doubt that people with high EQs can get in touch with others.
小题5:Addicted to games, many teenagers tend to ignore the importance of protecting their eyes.
小题6:The citizens have access to the public library for free /have free access to the public library, which offers them more chances to read. |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:It took her a long time to adapt to the environment.这句话使用了句型：It takes sb sometime to do sth，还有词组adapt to适应。
小题2:There were so many people talking that I couldn’t concentrate on the music on the radio.这句话用了There be句型和现在分词做定语修饰people，词组有concentrate on专注于。
小题3:He didn’t take charge of the company until his father retired.这句话用了not …until…句型，和take charge of负责。
小题4:There is no doubt that people with high EQs can get in touch with others.这句话用了句型：There is no doubt that….“毫无疑问…”.词组：get in touch with和某人取得联系。
小题5:Addicted to games, many teenagers tend to ignore the importance of protecting their eyes.这句话用了过去分词做状语和词组tend to往往会做，容易做…。
小题6:The citizens have access to the pubic library for free /have free access to the public library,which offers them more chances to read.这句话用了have access to“有获得…的机会”，和非限制性定语从句。 |
举一反三
根据括号中所给短语的提示完成下列句子。
小题1:妈妈更喜欢的是苹果而不是香蕉。(prefer...to...)
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小题2:Mary在阅读方面取得了很大的进步。(make progress)
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小题3:在我看来，你不可能再犯这样的错误。(in one’s opinion)
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小题4:我不知道怎样和那位教授取得联系。(get in touch)
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小题5:她被认为是一位优秀的舞蹈家。(be known as)
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小题6:如果你想去国外，先要申请护照。(apply for)
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翻译句子（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）
小题1:如果你的朋友们厌倦学校的生活并常感到沮丧，你应该多给予他们指导和必要的帮助。
小题2:众所周知，对于高中学生们来说，定期参加一些社团活动和充当志愿者是非常有意义的。
小题3:作为生活重要一部分的旅游，既可以帮助我们释放来自工作和学习的压力，也可以回报给我们难忘的回忆。
小题4:四年前，Lewis没有达到要求的水平。但是他并没有灰心。终于，在伦敦奥运会上他被接纳为选手。
小题5:保护这些文化遗产是我们的责任，所以，任何游客都不被允许在博物馆内拍照、大声喧哗和触摸展品。(展品：exhibits) |
汉译英(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
小题1:与大都市相比，在乡下生活要便宜得多。(compare)
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小题2:考试时，我们应该非常细心。（can not … too…）
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小题3:直到失败他才意识到纪律的重要性。（not…until…,强调句）
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小题4:我们假期日益临近，可我仍定不下来去哪里。（approach, with复合结构）
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小题5:这些政策旨在帮助穷人。（aim）
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小题6:我一见到他就会告诉他这个好消息。（immediately）
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小题7:虽然我并不真正喜爱现代艺术，但我发现这件作品很有意思。（while）
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小题8:迄今为止，这是我看过的最刺激的影片。（比较级表最高级）
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小题9:中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。（belong,非谓语形式）
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小题10:我们向南前行，最终到达了目的地。（head）
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The Milu deer has returned to China. At present there are not many Milu deer in nature parks in China, but the number is increasing every year.
The Milu deer is a kind of deer that used to be common in China long ago. However, it disappeared during the Ming and the Qing periods. Too many of the deer had been killed and they disappeared.
Until recently，the only Milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke（公爵） of Bedford in England. Some deer had been taken to England，where they were kept in the great park. They liked the cool wet weather there and their number increased year by year. Today this park in England has the largest number of Milu deer in the world. In fact，there are now so many deer that some are being sent to places which would like to return this kind of deer to the wild.
At present, the biggest nature park for Milu deer in China is the Nanhaizi Milu Park, which is about 20 kilometres south of Beijing. It is an important research centre for nature and wildlife. The life of the Milu deer is being studied there.
The first deer arrived at the centre in 1985 from Britain. By 1993 the number of Milu deer at the centre had grown from 20 to more than 200.
Another centre for Milu deer is in Dafeng in Jiangsu Province. In 1985, 39 Milu deer were brought to the province from Britain. Since then the number of Milu deer there has greatly increased.
More Milu deer are being moved to a new large nature park in Shishou in Hubei Province. At all these centres it is hoped that one day they will have enough animals to set them free and live in the wild again. So once more there will be Milu deer living in the wild in China. |
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子，每空一词
小题1:19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。
In the late 19th century, Europe , from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.
小题2:弗里克最喜欢二十世纪前的绘画。在这个陈列馆里，这些珍藏品
Frick pre-twentieth century Western paintings, and there are well-represented in this excellent collection.
小题3:另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的，叫做五行诗。
Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem______ five lines.
小题4:我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
I think my long and active life must the healthy life I live.
小题5:我们不必去忍受污染。
We do not have to .
小题6:我正在代表学校做一项课题研究——关于全球变暖的问题
I am doing a project my school about .
小题7:穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。
It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre.
小题8:这里地面的高度从海拔700米到2,000米不等
The land in height 700 meters above sea level over 2000 meters. |
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