.第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The age one becomes a legal adu

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第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The age one becomes a legal adult in the US is largely the age at which most children are considered adults in the world. A few countries set this age lower, but in most of the western world, one is considered an adult at 18.
For many parents the term legal adult does not mean their children possess certain adult characteristics. For example, being an adult implies being able to make mature decisions, participate in civic(公民的) matters, have self-control, and be responsible. Some 18-year-olds simply lack these characteristics and need further time to develop them. It concerns some parents that an 18-year-old can make life-altering decisions, like marrying early or joining the army, which may not have been made with significant forethought.
Even if a newly legal adult is still in high school, a parent is under no legal pressure, frequently, to continue to provide housing or care. Some exceptions to this rule have been proven, particularly in cases of divorce where a spouse (配偶) still claims child support, or help with payments for college. Some parents feel that continued financial support really proves the fact that the child is really not quite an adult yet, regardless of age.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；
2．然后以约120个词就“我的18岁生日”这个主题进行表达，内容包括：
（1）中西文化中父母对成人子女的态度和要求。
（2）18岁生日对你意味着什么？
（3）18岁以后你打算怎么做？
【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

答案

My understanding about being 18
In many countries as well as the US, being 18 years old means entering adulthood. Then one needs to independently think more than twice not only for themselves but also for the whole world around.
In western countries, leaving home is a symbol of becoming an adult, because it was the starting point signaling the transition from youth to adulthood. However, people in China have little sense of doing that. The young are still regarded or just consider themselves as kids far from being mature.
As far as I am concerned, though my 18th birthday is still coming, few birthdays are as important as the big 18th. Things to do on my 18th birthday should be different than years past. I want my 18th birthday to be special, something I can look back on when I’m older. Not only will I invite the people I care about to celebrate it together with me, but I will write a letter to myself about what is going on in my life and what I plan to do in the future. For example, I will write down what I want for myself in 5, 10 and 20 years and then seal the envelope and keep it in my purse until I turn 30.
Little as I have known about what to do correctly, I will spare no effort to learn to be a grown-up. I will try my best to learn to be more independent and responsible as well as enjoying my precious life.

解析

略

举一反三

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第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的同学胡东下一星期要参加一场求职面试，你想就面试告诉他几点注意事项。内容备考：
充分准备，把握机会。
衣着得体，注意仪表
充满自信，不要紧张
注意：
字数100左右：
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Hudong,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua

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第二节：书面表达
随着私家车的普及，城市的交通堵塞越来越严重。最近，本市正在考虑学习伦敦和新加坡的经验，对城区的私家车辆另外收取定的交通拥塞费用(a congestion fee)，请你根据以下讨论的情况，写篇短文。
注意：词数：100一120，文章的开头已给出(不计词数)。

赞成	反对	我的看法
减少污染缓解交通压力改善公共交通设施	车主已经支付了太多的费用对市中心的商业和经济发展不利	…

With the development of our society,more and more private cars stream onto the road，which
brings a big problem to our city.So shall we charge the car drivers a congestion fee?
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

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第三节书面表达（满分 30分）
假如你是李华，18岁，现在是衡水中学高三的一名学生。你在网上看到香港大学计划在河北招收2名高三毕业生的消息。你对此非常感兴趣，并有意报考该校。请你给香港大学校长写一封自荐信。信的内容应包括：
1. 姓名、年龄及就读学校；
2. 品学兼优；爱好英语、篮球和电脑；
3. 曾荣获2009年河北省英语演讲比赛一等奖；
4. 希望能就读于香港大学计算机科学系。
注意：1.词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写好；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear President，
Knowing that you are going to choose two students to study in your school from Hebei Province, I’d like to have a try. ____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes.
Yours，
Li Hua

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II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
在某次工作招聘会上，一位大学生因不知他父母的生日被拒绝。招聘者认为即使这位年轻人能胜任这份工作，他们也不能雇用一个不关心自己父母的人。请你谈谈你将注重提高哪些方面的素养，使自己将来更能被社会所接受，并说明理由。

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第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况，并发表你的看法。

少数同学赞成处罚乘客	大多数同学反对处罚乘客
1. 减少交通事故，促进交通安全 2. 不乘坐醉酒司机的车，不仅是对自己负责,也是对司机和路人负责	1. 乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒； 2. 即使乘客知道司机饮酒，如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫，处罚乘客是不公平的。
你的看法

写作要求：
1.用120字左右表达全部内容；
2.首句已经给出，不计入总句数。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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