近日你的外国朋友Mike写信向你咨询H7N9禽流感的事情并询问该如何预防禽流感，请你根据以下信息写信告诉他:H7N9禽流感是一种禽类传染疾病，症状是高热、咳嗽和
题型：不详难度：来源：
近日你的外国朋友Mike写信向你咨询H7N9禽流感的事情并询问该如何预防禽流感，请你根据以下信息写信告诉他:
H7N9禽流感是一种禽类传染疾病，症状是高热、咳嗽和呼吸困难, 但可防可治：
1. 勤洗手;
2. 每天打开门窗通风一到两次；
3. 不要接触病的或病死的家禽和畜类,肉类一定要煮熟后吃；
4. 经常锻炼身体，增强个人体质；
5. 有症状时及时就医。
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。回信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入5个句数内。
【参考词汇】
传染infect 禽类 poultry 畜类cattle 咳嗽 cough
Dear Mike,
I am glad to hear from you again. In your last letter, you asked me about H7N9 avian influenza and how to prevent ourselves falling into such a disease. Now let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua |
答案
Dear Mike,
I am glad to hear from you again. In your last letter, you asked me about H7N9 avian influenza and how to prevent ourselves falling into such a disease. Now let me tell you something about it. H7N9 avian influenza is a disease spreading among poultry, but it is also a disease which can be prevented. First of all, we should form a good habit of washing hands. Secondly, we should open the windows and doors for fresh air once or twice a day. Thirdly, do not have a close contact with sick poultry or cattle and also keep away from poultry or cattle that have died of diseases; besides, meat can not be eaten until it is fully cooked. Last but not the least, we should take exercise from time to time to build up our bodies and see the doctor as soon as possible if we have the symptoms of high fever, cough and breathing difficulty.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua |
解析
试题分析：考生首先要仔细审题，包括以下几个方面：（1）层次结构，（2）句子的时态（3）内容要点。尤其是内容要点要把握准确到位，这是提纲作文，要点需要考生拿捏准确以及正确，考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。因为只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。又要包括所有的要点，考生要多使用复杂句，一句话中多包含些信息，如范文里面的句子：we should take exercise from time to time to build up our bodies and see the doctor as soon as possible if we have the symptoms of high fever, cough and breathing difficulty.就包含了几个要点内容。
点评：作文要层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，切合作文要求，句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。文中使用一些极佳的词语和句子为文章增色，使用高级词汇及句型。 |
举一反三
阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
SHANGHAI --- Police in Shanghai have asked a district procurator（检察官）to approve the arrest of a postgraduate student who admitted having killed his roommate by poisoning him.
The suspect, a man surnamed Lin, who is attending medical school at Fudan University, held a jealousy against his 28-year-old roommate Huang Yang over a trivial thing and planned the poisoning, an initial police investigation showed.
Lin took a deadly chemical compound from a university lab and used it to contaminate the water dispenser in their dormitory at noon on March 31, the investigation showed.
Huang, a third-year medical postgraduate student at Fudan University, showed poisoned symptoms after drinking water from the dispenser on April 1 and was pronounced dead due to multiple organ failure on April 16.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30词概括短文的大意;
2. 然后以约120词就“同学之间该如何相处?”为主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
（1）同学之间因成长环境、家庭教育和性格等的不同存在很大差异；
（2）在相处时发生冲突（conflict)的原因：如遇事不够冷静、为小事争吵等;
（3）同学之间应该如何相处。
【写作要求】
1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接抄袭原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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假设你是Steven,某报的英语编辑，请你根据李华所写信的内容结合自己的人生经历用英文写一封回信。字数：120词左右（信的开头和结尾已给）。
I am LiHua, a student in Senior Two now. I will be a Senior Three student next term this year, I am a little nervous and excited about the study of Senior Three. I am wondering whether I can achieve my goal next year. I’d appreciate it if you give me some advice .
Yours,
LiHua
Dear LiHua,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________
Yours,
Steven |
假设你是李华，今年暑假去英国Lundy Island度假时发现海滩上有很多垃圾。请你根据以下提示，给该岛度假中心的负责人Mr. Henry写一封信。
陈述写信原因；
呼吁保护海滩环境；
期望问题尽快解决。
注意：
词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 |
假设你和你朋友在中山公园散步时遇到的一件事，请根据要求写一篇英语短文。
【写作内容】
时间
| 上星期六下午
| 地点
| 在中山公园的湖边
| 事件
| 我和朋友在散步，湖中一个小女孩在呼救。我们没来得及脱衣服就跳进湖中将她救上岸，对她做了人工呼吸，并在她恢复知觉后，送她去医院。我们还打电话通知她的家长。最终小女孩得救了。
| 评价
| 家长很感激，医生对我们的急救给予高度评价。
| 感受
| 懂得急救只是很重要。
|
参考词汇：急救 first aid
【写作要求】
只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。
【评分标准】
结构准确、内容完整和篇章连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________
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阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点。
Learning to study is not difficult. The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn"t mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to learn whatever is necessary. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later. Knowing mathematical facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell words makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting and it will be attractive when you began to work on it. Learning things can be fun if you can try your best.
Here’s some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions. Have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start. Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things. When memorizing, find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing. Check your homework after you finish it. Never forget the importance of review and preview.
【写作要求】
1.可以参阅阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.只要求用30个词左右概括短文要点。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，连贯。
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