Herta Müller, the Romanianborn German writer, has won the 2009 Nobel Prize for
题型:不详难度:来源:
Herta Müller, the Romanianborn German writer, has won the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature.The award was announced in Stockholm. Ms Müller, 56, immigrated to Germany from Romania in 1987.She is the first German writer to win the Nobel Prize for literature since Gunter Grass in 1999 and the 13th winner writing in German since the prize was first given in 1901.She is the 12th woman to get the literature prize. But unlike Doris Leasing and V.S.Naipaul, Ms Müller is relatively unknown outside literary circles in Germany.“I am very surprised and still cannot believe it,” Ms Müller said in a statement in Germany.“I can"t say anything more at the moment.” She has written about 20 books, but just five have been translated into English, including the novels “The Land of Green Plums” and “The Appointment”. At a news conference at the German Publishers and Booksellers Association in Berlin, where she lives, Ms Müller, wearing all black and sitting on a big chair, appeared overwhelmed by all the cameras in her face.She spoke of the 30 years she spent under a dictatorship, describing “living with fear in the morning that in the evening one would no longer exist”. When asked what it meant that her name would now be mentioned at the same moment as German greats like Thomas Mann and Heinrich Bll, Ms Müller remained calm.“I am now nothing better and I"m nothing worse,” she said.“My inner thing is writing.That"s what I can persist_in,_and if nothing special happens, I will never give up.” Earlier in the day, at a news conference in Stockholm, Peter Englund,secretary of the Swedish Academy, said Ms Müller was honored for her “very, very special language” and because “she has really a story to tell about...and growing up as a stranger in your own family.” 小题1:Which of the following statements about Ms Müller is true?A.Most of her works have been translated into English. | B.She immigrated to Germany from Romania when she was 35. | C.She"s the first Romanian writer that has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. | D.She is the first German writer to win the Nobel Prize for literature in the 21st | century. 小题2:Before getting the Nobel Prize, Ms Müller __________.A.was famous for her works | B.lived a poor but happy life | C.was not wellknown to most people | D.had enough confidence in winning it | 小题3:The underlined words “persist in” in Paragraph 6 mean __________.A.refuse to do | B.continue to do | C.stop to do | D.agree to do | 小题4:We can learn from the passage that __________.A.Ms Müller"s special language and experience made her get the Nobel Prize | B.most of Ms Müller"s novels are unsuccessful works | C.Ms Müller felt much better after she won the Nobel Prize | D.Ms Müller was honored because of her wonderful description about German"s | life |
答案
小题1:C 小题2:C 小题3:B 小题4:A |
解析
小题1:答案 D [细节理解题。根据第二段 “She is the first German writer to win the Nobel Prize...”可知,她是进入21世纪后第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的德国籍作家。] 小题2:答案 C [细节理解题。根据第三段“...Ms Muller is a relative unknown outside literacy circles in Germany.” 可知,她在获奖之前是一个在德国文学圈外不被人知的作家。] 小题3:答案 B [词义猜测题。根据第六段最后一句可知, 如果没有特别的事情发生,她是不会放弃写作的,也就是一直坚持下去,由此可猜出画线词的含义。] 小题4:答案 A [细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,Ms Muller特别的语言和经历使她获得诺贝尔奖。] |
举一反三
What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had ____ them a story and finally they were asleep.“Babysitting(照看)the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely ____,” she thought. “Sleep,” she considered, “if only I could!” But she had difficult homework to complete.Leaning back, she ____ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(an) ____ way to make money obviously hadn"t met the three boys, she thought.The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim.Mary"s ____ felt heavier and heavier.I mustn"t sleep, she thought — which was ____ what she did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon ___ that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨).She made a ____ and wore diamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or ____ — her favorite hobby.She ____ took the leading role in her own TV show. That is, until she became too ____.“I am definitely the best in the world,” she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But ___ seemed to go right.She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles, she ____ to get the chicken into the dove.Soon, smoke blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.____ set in, but Mary could not run — she was ____ to the spot.She tried hard to move, but could not, ____ a sharp sound awoke her. She got shocked and confused — ____ was pouring from the kitchen.Rushing to investigate, she was met by three ____ little faces and some very burnt bread.“Sorry, we were hungry and you were ____, so we tried to make some bread,” explained a boy.Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.She____ them never to fall asleep on the job again!
小题1: | A.given | B.written | C.told | D.taught |
|
小题2: | A.successful | B.helpful | C.tiring | D.surprising |
|
小题4: | A.difficult | B.boring | C.important | D.easy |
|
小题5: | A.eyes | B.mind | C.heart | D.legs |
|
小题6: | A.nicely | B.exactly | C.curiously | D.carelessly |
|
小题7: | A.realized | B.reminded | C.learnt | D.dreamt |
|
小题8: | A.decision | B.fortune | C.business | D.plan |
|
小题9: | A.cooking | B.reading | C.running | D.babysitting |
|
小题11: | A.selfish | B.proud | C.stubborn | D.sensitive |
| 小题12:A everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
小题13: | A.tried | B.arranged | C.managed | D.prepared |
|
小题14: | A.Panic | B.Pain | C.Noise | D.Stress |
|
小题15: | A.frozen | B.dragged | C.pushed | D.brought |
|
小题16: | A.because | B.until | C.as | D.unless |
|
小题17: | A.smoke | B.light | C.water | D.fire |
|
小题18: | A.cheerful | B.strange | C.guilty | D.confident |
|
小题19: | A.busy | B.hungry | C.worried | D.asleep |
|
小题20: | A.promised | B.allowed | C.expected | D.persuaded |
|
|
Teaching second grade is always a challenge.Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties.One year a student called Billy___me with his behavior as well as his academic requirements.He struggled daily with his ____emotions and often became angry or violent.I knew that,to make____progress,his emotions needed controlling. One ____I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school.Billy"s mom would____me to alert me to a particularly emotional morning at home.Then,I would focus on____his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived. One week our class was studying____.I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day. That day began as normal.I was preparing activities focused on dog themes____I was told that Billy had a ____morning at home and I might need to get him____.As I was talking to his mom,Billy____into the classroom.To Billy"s____,Rocky immediately ran up to his new____,wagging his tail and licking Billy"s face with doggy affection.Billy couldn"t ____Rocky"s charm(魅力)and began laughing as his anger melted away. Throughout the day,Billy never left Rocky"s side,feeding him,being gentle with him and even ____the other students while Rocky was sleeping. Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid____,but on this day he found a good dog story,“ Clifford"s Puppy Days”,and read it to Rocky.How ____I was at the sight of Billy reading happily!My little dog was able to____Billy"s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter,gentleness and ____. That day Rocky more than helped me with my____;he helped to change the life of a child!After that Billy"s behavior definitely improved.
小题1: | A.challenged | B.cheated | C.benefited | D.betrayed |
|
小题2: | A.unforgettable | B.uncontrollable | C.unconscious | D.unfortunate |
|
小题3: | A.physical | B.mental | C.academic | D.authentic |
|
小题4: | A.advantage | B.agenda | C.reason | D.way |
|
小题5: | A.awake | B.call | C.visit | D.sign |
|
小题6: | A.tolerating | B.observing | C.relieving | D.ignoring |
|
小题7: | A.emotions | B.pets | C.botany | D.diet |
|
小题8: | A.after | B.as | C.when | D.before |
|
小题9: | A.boring | B.fantastic | C.busy | D.rough |
|
小题10: | A.settled | B.punished | C.treated | D.excited |
|
小题11: | A.fled | B.stormed | C.jogged | D.floated |
|
小题12: | A.surprise | B.delight | C.shame | D.fear |
|
小题13: | A.protector | B.trainer | C.friend | D.owner |
|
小题14: | A.resist | B.describe | C.reduce | D.forget |
|
小题15: | A.educating | B.envying | C.comforting | D.quieting |
|
小题16: | A.exploding | B.reading | C.arguing | D.apologizing |
|
小题17: | A.surprised | B.disappointed | C.amused | D.confused |
|
小题18: | A.urge | B.shorten | C.transform | D.expand |
|
小题19: | A.admiration | B.curiosity | C.anxiety | D.love |
|
小题20: | A.family | B.teaching | C.housework | D.performance |
|
|
A group of people were in search of a home. After some time walking around, they finally found a place to down. They needed some , and the chief (首领)sent out three groups of people to the surrounding areas. After a short discussion, the three groups went out in directions. The first group explored the north. There, they saw large fields with crops, vegetables and fruits. They went back to report their . “We saw lots of vegetation (植物). We can be .” The second group went southwest. There, they saw lots of . As they went back, they said, “We saw hundreds of animals. We can for our food, and rely on meat to sustain (维持) us.” The last group went southeast. There, they reached the sea and saw hundreds of fish swimming. They returned and said, “We saw plenty of fish. We can go for our food.” “We can eat meat alone!” shouted the second group. “No! ! We did not see any animals at all!” said the first group. The third group joined in, “Are you ? We did not see anything like you have . There was only water. We need to become fishermen!” Each group got so with the others that they each went to the place they had explored. They were that they alone had the answer and that the others must have been wrong. , each group of people only chose to believe themselves. 39 they had chosen to learn from one another and them, they could have had the best of everything.
小题1: | A.spending | B.costing | C.taking | D.losing |
|
小题2: | A.break | B.cool | C.settle | D.calm |
|
小题3: | A.water | B.food | C.energies | D.information |
|
小题4: | A.explore | B.clean | C.measure | D.cover |
|
小题7: | A.experiences | B.findings | C.results | D.conditions |
|
小题8: | A.vegetarians | B.fishermen | C.hunters | D.miners |
|
小题9: | A.mountains | B.people | C.animals | D.houses |
|
小题10: | A.prepare | B.hunt | C.fight | D.wait |
|
小题11: | A.mainly | B.partly | C.fully | D.hardly |
|
小题12: | A.surfing | B.boating | C.fishing | D.swimming |
|
小题13: | A.Fishes | B.Crops | C.Cows | D.Flowers |
|
小题14: | A.going | B.sleeping | C.coming | D.joking |
|
小题15: | A.described | B.brought | C.wrote | D.explained |
|
小题16: | A.strict | B.angry | C.sad | D.pleased |
|
小题17: | A.sad | B.pleasant | C.sure | D.anxious |
|
小题18: | A.Happily | B.Luckily | C.Unluckily | D.Hopefully |
|
小题19: | A.After | B.Because | C.Before | D.If |
|
小题20: | A.admire | B.believe | C.appreciate | D.understand |
|
|
Have you ever heard of the saying, “If you want a friend, be !” What does it ? There are many different things that you can do to friends. You may find out what they are if you someone make friends. Here is one new teacher made friends with the in her class on the first day of the school. When the bell , the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you my class this year! I want to each of you very much.. I’m sure we will enjoy working together.” The teacher smiled, used a pleasant and acted a friendly way. She told the students her and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to and hoped to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that she what she said. Each of them wanted to know her and be her friend. Then she let the students tell something about . So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher ? How do you know and like your classmates? One is to find out more about them. During the you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year. They want to know about you, too. You may tell them about your interests or your holiday experiences. It is often easy to be friends with people who have interests and play the same games. As you talk, the others may be thinking, “I like to do. It should be fun to be friends with you.” Remember! Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends.
小题2: | A.show | B.want | C.have | D.mean |
|
小题4: | A.look | B.hear | C.listen | D.watch |
|
小题6: | A.teachers | B.students | C.workmates | D.parents |
|
小题7: | A.sang | B.got | C.rang | D.spoke |
|
小题9: | A.teach | B.know | C.learn | D.like |
|
小题10: | A.sound | B.sentence | C.phrase | D.voice |
|
小题12: | A.family | B.father | C.work | D.name |
|
小题14: | A.meant | B.liked | C.was | D.forgot |
|
小题15: | A.much | B.better | C.enough | D.still |
|
小题16: | A.themselves | B.their parents | C.the teacher | D.the school |
|
小题18: | A.way | B.day | C.teacher | D.class |
|
小题19: | A.break | B.class | C.teaching | D.day |
|
小题20: | A.no | B.different | C.many | D.the same |
|
|
Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so __ with the city that he had to leave. So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily _23_ up their new home, the light suddenly __ . Terry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along __ and had to wait __ in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant __ on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the __ night. “Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a __ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be __ , so he went to the door and opened it __ . At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door __ . “What a nuisance(麻烦事)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __ things.” After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __ this time she was __ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She __ me here to give you these.” Terry was very __ by what he saw. At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __ in life. It was his __ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was __ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.
小题1: | A.complaining | B.telling | C.hoping | D.pretending |
| 小题2:A. pleased B disappointed C. exhausted D. encouraged
小题3: | A.looking | B.turning | C.coming | D.tidying |
|
小题4: | A.went on | B.went down | C.went out | D.went through |
|
小题5: | A.candles | B.matches | C.lights | D.flashlights |
|
小题6: | A.happily | B.patiently | C.hopefully | D.helplessly |
|
小题7: | A.steps | B.words | C.knocks | D.screams |
|
小题8: | A.dark | B.quiet | C.noisy | D.crowded |
|
小题9: | A.newcomer | B.stranger | C.guest | D.settler |
|
小题10: | A.called | B.disturbed | C.watched | D.offered |
|
小题11: | A.surprisingly | B.delightedly | C.impatiently | D.willingly |
|
小题12: | A.gently | B.kindly | C.politely | D.violently |
|
小题13: | A.lend | B.sell | C.harness | D.borrow |
|
小题15: | A.holding | B.hiding | C.fetching | D.lifting |
|
小题16: | A.suggested | B.commanded | C.sent | D.forced |
|
小题17: | A.frightened | B.pleased | C.puzzled | D.surprised |
|
小题18: | A.failure | B.success | C.complaint | D.determination |
|
小题19: | A.warmth | B.coldness | C.kindness | D.nearly |
|
小题20: | A.doubtfully | B.hardly | C.actually | D.sympathy (同情) |
|
|
最新试题
热门考点