“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they’re given

“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they’re given

题型:不详难度:来源:
“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy – they’re given after all. Choices can be hard.” –– Jeff Bezos.
I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job.” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but ultimately (最后), I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.
After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.
小题1:What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore?
A.His dream of being an inventor.
B.The support of his wife.
C.The greatly increasing usage of the Internet.
D.Millions of exciting titles.
小题2:Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A.The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him.
B.He would be very excited if he tried it out.
C.He would be always having a doubt if he didn’t try.
D.The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him.
小题3:We can know from the passage that _______.
A.the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author
B.the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C.the author might not regret if he failed the idea
D.the author might go back to his boss if he failed
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Cleverness and KindnessB.The Starting of Amazon
C.Following My PassionD.We Are What We Choose

答案

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
解析

试题分析:文章讲述的是亚马逊网站创始人的故事。才智是与生俱来的,而善良是后天可以选择的。天赋易得,选择难做。在贝佐斯16岁的时候,他惊叹于互联网的迅速发展,于是萌发了建立网上书店的想法。在得到妻子的支持以后,他辞去了待遇很好的工作,虽然老板曾试图留住他,但贝佐斯最终决定把自己的想法付诸实践。
小题1:根据第二段“I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me.”可知,互联网的迅速发展让作者感到吃惊,也让作者萌生了创建一个网络书店的想法,故选C。
小题2:根据第三段段意和“I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.”可知,老板想说服作者留下来,作者有些动摇,但经过思考之后,作者决定辞职建网站,作者不害怕尝试和失败,但会因为想法没有付诸实践而愧疚。故选A。
小题3:根据第三段“I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing.”可知,作者认为自己将不会为尝试和失败感到后悔。故选C。
小题4:根据最后一段“After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.”可知,作者把自己的热情付诸了实践,并且获得了成功。是我们的选择才成就了我们每一个人。故选D。
举一反三
There are two things I can count on my dad asking every time he calls me: “Is there anything I can do for you?” and “How’s the car?” I guess he asks what he can do for me because his dad (an air force officer) was never really there for him, and he’s determined to provide me with the support he lacked. During my youth he never missed a school play or softball game. In fact, he was so supportive that I sometimes longed for one of those dads who dressed better and cared less. But my dad would forever be the guy wearing shorts with dress shoes and black socks, cheering me on, expecting greatness.
His other standard question—How’s the car? -- used to strike me as a waste of long-distance dollars from a man who once suggested making a list of what you want to talk about before calling someone out of state. What I now realize is that “How’s the car?” is not about the car. It’s a father’s way of asking his adult daughter how she is doing. The advantage is that if there’s something wrong with the car, he knows what to do about it and how much it will cost, whereas if you’re having problems about marriage or doubting a career choice, he might have to act Mom on the line.
At age thirty I finally took the plunge(跳进) into adulthood by renting a car without my dad’s help or advice. I’m sure my dad was hurt rather than proud. Though a daughter’s independence is evidence of a job well done, it still implies the job’s done, and many fathers are unwilling to retire. Even when my dad was overworked, he’d happily jump on a plane if I said I needed help. His frequent question “Is there anything I can do for you?” underlines the fact that he wishes there was still something he could provide. It’s interesting: Even though we’re tied by blood and I love him no matter what, he still seems to need a concrete function -- suggesting stocks, finding the cheapest plane fare -- to feel he has a role in my life.
小题1:In the author’s opinion, her father always attended her school plays or softball games to_____.
A.satisfy any demand she made to him
B.show his interest and watch them for fun
C.make up what he was previously short of
D.expect his daughter would be great in games
小题2:The author has learned that by asking “How is the car?”, her father is actually_____.
A.reminding her not to waste money
B.asking how his daughter is getting along
C.expressing his concern for her daughter’s safety
D.asking his daughter if the car breaks down or not
小题3:According to the author, her father, like many other fathers, is unwilling to retire probably because_____.
A.he wants to continue to earn money
B.he is doubtful of children’s independence
C.he won’t put an end to caring for his children
D.he is afraid of losing connection with children
小题4:We can safely draw a conclusion from the story that in the author’s eye her father_____.
A.has a strong passion for his work
B.has the deepest love for his children
C.has great interest in his daughter’s car
D.has too much control over his children

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were__ about the trip because we hadn"t seen him for five months, and __  her Dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally__ . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we__  at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __  by the aisle(过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, __  we could be together. They __ , saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _  several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _  the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_  refused to move elsewhere. She was very__  about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody__  to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on __ . Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Ma’am, I think we can help you." He then __  five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was __  for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _ , and the mother"s relief was obvious.
Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _   of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. __ , the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, __  to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" __  to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window seat.
小题1:
A.worriedB.excitedC.anxiousD.eager
小题2:
A.lovedB.considered C.imagined D.missed
小题3:
A.full B.crowded C.emptyD.overweight
小题4:
A.reached B.arrived C.landed D.knocked
小题5:
A.divided B.blocked C.separated D.connected
小题6:
A.in case B.even if C.as if D.so that
小题7:
A.prevented B.refused C.agreedD.promised
小题8:
A.panic B.hurryC.rush D.seat
小题9:
A.however B.otherwise C.therefore D.instead
小题10:
A.too B.even C.ever D.also
小题11:
A.concerned B.curious C.particular D.content
小题12:
A.suggestedB.offered C.provided D.supplied
小题13:
A.dutyB.watch C.board D.spot
小题14:
A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
小题15:
A.convenient B.available C.probable D.comfortable
小题16:
A.permission B.excuseC.apology D.complaint
小题17:
A.thought B.end C.feeling D.sense
小题18:
A.Immediately B.Puzzlingly C.Clearly D.Amazingly
小题19:
A.turned up B.turned around C.turned out D.turned away
小题20:
A.sticking B.keeping C.waving D.referring

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Dear Dad,
Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father"s Day cards. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you. Yet as I selected and read, it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.
You"ll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Father"s Days together. I haven"t always been with you on Father"s Day but I"ve always been with you in my heart.
You know, Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap. You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
The Father-Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the "54 Chevy whether you liked it or not. The police officer who sent me home, after you reported the Chevy stolen, didn"t have much tolerance for a stub­born 16 year old, while you were so tolerant about it, Dad, and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.
Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked, and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.
But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didn"t immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car. It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
I guess what I"m trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Father"s Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. It"s about loving someone more than words can say, and it"s wishing that never had to end.
I love you, Dad.
Love,
Jenny
小题1:How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
A.Disappointed. B.Nervous. C.Guilty.D.Frightened.
小题2:We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
A.kept in touch by writing each other
B.are separated due to the generation gap
C.have been getting along very well
D.had a hard time understanding each other
小题3:Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.
A.She seldom saw him driving that huge car.
B.She had never realized his being old and weak.
C.She didn"t expect to meet with him there.
D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before.
小题4:Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________
A.tell him about their conflicts
B.say sorry for her being stubborn
C.express her gratitude to him
D.remind him of the early incident

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square,       Susan"s cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face        first into the mud. David        her mother"s side, “Are you all right, Mom”      , Susan pulled herself up, “I"m okay, Honey,” she said.
Susan was falling more      since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a       danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having        of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked       .
  One day, David"s teacher announced  a        homework. "Each of you is going to come up with an       ," she said. This was for "INVENT AMERICA", a national competition to encourage creativity in children.
  An idea        David one evening. If only his mother"s cane didn"t slip on the ice. “What if I        your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.
  “        the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.
  “No, Mom, I       make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off  the button and the        returns back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father        as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the       . Happily Susan cried out, “It        !”
In July 1999, David was      national winner for the "INVENT AMERICA". David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate      .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his cane is becoming well accepted.
小题1:
A.WhereB.whileC.whenD.then
小题2:
A.fellB.touchedC.layD.dropped
小题3:
A.stood byB.rushed toC.looked atD.ran around
小题4:
A.FirmlyB.EasilyC.QuicklyD.Shakily
小题5:
A.slowlyB.frequentlyC.freelyD.heavily
小题6:
A.hidingB.certainlyC.possible D.waiting
小题7:
A.methodB.diseaseC.troubleD.hope
小题8:
A.few B.littleC.much D.more
小题9:
A.usefulB.strangeC.commonD.special
小题10:
A.appearanceB.inventionC.experienceD.experiment
小题11:
A.remindedB.encouragedC.occurred D.hit
小题12:
A.fastenedB.stuckC.fixedD.tied
小题13:
A.So B.AndC.ForD.But
小题14:
A.mightB.wouldC.didD.need
小题15:
A.penB.hand C.cane D.nail
小题16:
A.watchedB.supportedC.noticedD.helped
小题17:
A.street B.iceC.yard D.square
小题18:
A.worksB.operates C.succeeds D.helps
小题19:
A.declaredB.received C.wonD.praised
小题20:
A.more slowlyB.more carefullyC.more clearlyD.faster

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Joshua, my son, is fifteen years old. He was born with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症). In the last fifteen years. I have experienced many difficult and     stories. However, right now I want to just stick to the topic of    . When Joshua was born, the doctor     us not to “waste our time, energy or money". They claimed that our son would never accomplish anything. They told us he would never walk, talk or learn to use the toilet.      , we were not about to accept the words. However, we weren’t really sure what to expect.
Therefore, we expected him to develop at his own pace, with a lot of help and encouragement, but only to develop little. We decided that     we saw progress we could never give up. Very early on, we knew in our hearts that we had to have high expectations, but how high? We could not set goals for him that he could not ever possibly reach.      , if we did not have high hopes, the chances would be very slim for him to work to his potential.
When Joshua was four and a half years old, his younger sister, CJ, was three and attended the same preschool in a younger class. The school     an art contest and all the children in it presented pictures. The pictures were hung on the wall and the president of the local church, who was not personally     with the children, was appointed to be the    .
On the day of the contest, I made my     through the crowded parents to see Cf’s picture,       it was likely to be hung there, but Joshua"s class pictures were not yet up and I didn’t think twice about seeing his picture     leaving the building. You see, I had no expectation that Joshua would win; it was     for me to know that he was able to draw a picture and have it      with those of the other children.
Well, when I returned to     the kids, you can image my     when I discovered that Joshua was the winner from his class! Proud and excited, he told everyone, “I won the contest! I     it! ”
CJ kept insisting that she had won too and it was certainly a    feeling to know that Joshua had achieved something that his  sister had not. After that I decided to keep my expectations    . It seems that most people work to whatever expectations are set for them. Why should Joshua be any    ?
小题1:
A.inspiring B.frustratingC.encouragingD.exciting
小题2:
A.expectation B.loveC.educationD.instruction
小题3:
A.suggested B.hopedC.persuadedD.advised
小题4:A, Luckily            B. Unfortunately        C. Naturally            D. Generally
小题5:
A.due to B.as long asC.so far asD.in case
小题6:
A.However B.BesidesC.ThusD.Therefore
小题7:
A.charged B.preparedC.engagedD.ran
小题8:
A.familiar B.similarC.friendlyD.close
小题9:
A.hostB.teacherC.headmasterD.judge
小题10:
A.effectB.wayC.forceD.Struggle
小题11:
A.whereB.asC.whenD.that
小题12:
A.afterB.duringC.beforeD.once
小题13:
A.excitedB.enoughC.amazingD.pleased
小题14:
A.displayedB.hangedC.takenD.replaced
小题15:
A.take upB.keep upC.get upD.pick up
小题16:
A.surpriseB.expectation C.joyD.amusement
小题17:
A.gotB.drewC.madeD.defeated
小题18:
A.specialB.extraordinaryC.curiousD.mixing
小题19:
A.onB.highC.greatD.easy
小题20:
A.difficultB.upsetC.disappointedD.different

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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