I learned how our attitudes made a big difference in our everyday lives from my

I learned how our attitudes made a big difference in our everyday lives from my

题型:不详难度:来源:
I learned how our attitudes made a big difference in our everyday lives from my friend Mary.
She doesn’t have any pets. I happened to see her outside on a -30 degree morning walking a dog. I felt sorry for Mary, out there walking a dog that’s not hers in such cold weather. I thought maybe she was saying to herself, “Yeah, this is why I don’t have any pets! I hate walking dogs.”
Later that day I saw Mary and said, “I saw you out there walking a dog this morning. Are you unhappy because you had to walk it on such a cold day?” To my surprise, she said that she enjoyed getting out there and walking the dog and that she got good exercise because of the dog. She also said she had talked to her brother, the dog’s owner, who was on holiday in Orlando, Florida with his family. He said his children were enjoying Disney World and the resorts (胜地). His four-year-old son had breakfast with Mickey Mouse and said it was the best day in his life. Mary said, “If I can help my brother and his family have a wonderful time relaxing for a week, knowing that their pet is being loved and cared for, what more could I ask for?” She added, “It’s worth it for me to make the sacrifice (牺牲) so that they can go and have fun.”
I learned a lesson from Mary.
小题1:What do we know about Mary?
A.She liked exercising outside before that day.
B.In fact she likes taking care of dogs very much.
C.She likes helping others.
D.She was sorry for not going on holiday with her brother.
小题2:Why did the author feel sorry for Mary?
A.It was a cold morning.
B.He thought Mary was suffering because of others.
C.Mary didn’t have any pets.
D.He found Mary was unhappy to walk the dog.
小题3:Mary’s brother and his family could have a wonderful holiday because __________.
A.the children could have breakfast with Mickey Mouse
B.the children enjoyed Disney World and the resorts
C.Mary did not go with them
D.Mary looked after their dog
小题4:What lesson did the author learn from Mary?
A.Traveling is fun, and walking dogs is also fun.
B.Walking dogs will make you feel warm.
C.Helping others is also a kind of enjoyment.
D.Walking dogs is also a kind of exercise.
小题5:What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author mistook Mary that morning.
B.Mary would raise a dog after helping her brother.
C.Mary made a lot of sacrifices for her brother.
D.Mary disliked raising any pets.

答案

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A
解析

我的朋友Mary没有宠物,我碰巧看见她在-30度的早上遛狗。在如此冷的天气里去溜不属于她的狗,我很同情她。我原以为她会对我说这就是她没宠物的原因,她讨厌遛狗之类的话,但通过与她的交谈,我发现是自己误解了。从她那里,我学会了态度对于我们的日常生活中是有很大影响的。
小题1:结合第3段最后两句Mary said, “If I can help my brother and his family have a wonderful time relaxing for a week, knowing that their pet is being loved and cared for, what more could I ask for?” She added, “It’s worth it for me to make the sacrifice (牺牲) so that they can go and have fun.”  Mary说:“如果我能帮助我的哥哥和他的家人,让他们能够美美的放松一周,并且让他们知道狗被很好的照顾和关爱,我还能要求什么啊?”她又补充道:“能让他们去度假,好好放松一下,对于我而言做出一些牺牲是值得的。”故C正确。
小题2:结合第2段第2句,“I felt sorry for Mary, out there walking a dog that’s not hers in such cold weather.”,我很同情Mary, 要在如此冷的天气里,去外面溜一只不是她的狗。故B正确。
小题3:结合第3段倒数第2句Mary said, “If I can help my brother and his family have a wonderful time relaxing for a week, knowing that their pet is being loved and cared for, what more could I ask for?” Mary说:“如果我能帮助我的哥哥和他的家人,让他们能够美美的放松一周,并且让他们知道狗被很好的照顾和关爱,我还能要求什么啊?”故D正确。
小题4:结合文章第2、3、4段,Mary没有宠物,我碰巧看见她在-30度的早上在遛狗。我很同情她,在如此冷的天气里去溜不属于她的狗。我原以为她会对我说这就是她没宠物的原因,她讨厌遛狗。而Mary说她喜欢遛狗,在遛狗的同时可以锻炼身体,还给我讲着哥哥一家度假的情况。最后她补充道:“如果我能帮助我的哥哥和他的家人,让他们能够美美的放松一周,并且让他们知道狗被很好的照顾和关爱,我还能要求什么啊?”故C正确。
小题5:结合文章第2、3段,Mary没有宠物,我碰巧看见她在-30度的早上在遛狗。我很同情她,在如此冷的天气里去溜不属于她的狗。我原以为她会对我说这就是她没宠物的原因,她讨厌遛狗,通过与她的交谈,我发现是自己误解了。故A正确。
举一反三
When two Bangs meet
Sheldon Cooper is a scientific genius on the popular American TV show, The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸》). He finally met his match last year: Stephen Hawking.
This is not the first time that the scientist has appeared on TV. He has also been on Star Trek (in 1987) and The Simpsons (in 1989). Each time, he played himself.
Hawking, 71, is perhaps the world’s most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He has spent his whole life studying the beginning and the end of the universe, including the Big Bang (宇宙大爆炸) theory.
The Big Bang theory explains the early development of the universe. According to the theory, about 13.7 billion years ago everything was all squeezed (挤压)together in a tiny, tight little ball, and then the ball exploded. The results of that explosion are what we call the universe.
Hawking has always tried to make science more popular with people. His book: A Brief History of Time was published in 1988. In the book he shares his understanding of the universe in simple language. The book tries to explain many subjects about the universe to common readers, including the Big Bang, black holes and light cones (光锥).
Hawking’s achievements are even greater if you think about his disability. When he was 21, Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking. Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer’s mouse. He chooses his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer (合成器).
Hawking also believes that there might be aliens in space. However, he believes they are probably very dangerous, so we should not look for them. “I imagine they might exist in very big ships ... having used up all the resources from their home planet,” Hawking said in a British documentary(纪录片) named Into the Universe with Stephen Hawking. 
小题1:What does the “two Bangs” in the title refer to?
A.The director of “The Big Bang Theory” and the founder of it.
B.The director and the actor of “The Big Bang Theory”.
C.The founder of the “Big Bang” theory and its spreader.
D.The scientific genius on TV show and the one alive in real life.
小题2:Acting in The Big Bang Theory is Hawking’s _____ time on TV.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
小题3:According to Paragraph 5, Hawking wrote the book A Brief History of Time especially for _____.
A.scientists who study the universe
B.people who know a lot about the universe
C.people who know little about the universe
D.people who only know simple language
小题4:The Big Bang theory mainly explains _____.
A.how the universe startedB.what the universe is like
C.how old the universe isD.how the universe exploded
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following about Hawking is TRUE?
A.He was born with a disability.
B.He uses a computer to communicate.
C.He believes aliens are our friends.
D.He encourages people to look for aliens.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Someone telephoned me today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. The mother was having a major operation and would be lying down for several weeks. Of course, I responded with an immediate “Yes!”. As I planned the meal in my head, I reflected on how many times over the years I had been asked to prepare food. I have done so countless times with a very open heart.
But the truly amazing thing is that I have received double over the course of my life. When my mother passed away, our house was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of our community stopped by each evening with some food. The gift of food was her small way of trying to ease our pain.
Later in my life, when I was on bed rest during my pregnancy with twins, women of the church again stepped in to help. They arranged babysitting for my two-year-old daughter, and brought lovely dinners to our house. Even when I was put in the hospital, my husband would bring cooked meals to my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husband and young daughter.
Food is all about comfort. It feeds our bodies, but it can also feed our souls. When you hear people talking about their favorite holidays, it usually includes their feelings connected with sharing food. I know I’ll have many more chances in my lifetime to prepare food for others. It is truly a gift I want to prepare and deliver to someone in need.
小题1:We can learn from the first paragraph that the author _____.
A.was tired of preparing food.
B.was glad to be able to lend a hand.
C.knew the family in need very well.
D.had to stay in bed for several weeks.
小题2:The author has given lots of food to others because _____.
A.she has received others’ food.
B.she is friendly to others.
C.she is a church member.
D.she is poor at cooking.
小题3:What do we know about the author’s family?
A.Her husband isn’t good at cooking.
B.Her family is too poor to buy enough food.
C.She has a babysitter taking care of her twins.
D.Her family lives not far from a church.
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A.She didn’t get enough food during her pregnancy.
B.Her mother died when she was in hospital.
C.She received food along with comfort in her hard times.
D.She thinks offering food is the best way to show love.
小题5:Which of the conclusion can we get according to the article?
A.Every man has his faults.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.A good beginning makes a good ending.
D.One good turn deserves another.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
At the age of five, Shizuka Arakawa started to take skating lessons. Her motivation was      :wearing pretty outfits! Very quickly, she    a passion for skating, and she decided to     all her free time to training. At the age of eight, she was already      to perform a triple salchow (三周跳). The young girl from     won five national championships, three times as a junior and twice as a senior.
In 1998 in Nagano, Shizuka Arakawa      for the first time in the Olympic Games, at the tender age of 16. Japan had high      for her.      the Emperor and Empress of Japan came to see her performance. She finished thirteenth in the      rankings. Four years     , she was not present at the Salt Lake City Games. The skater finished second in the Japanese national championships and was not    in the Japanese Olympic team. In     of this, Shizuka Arakawa was successful in    championships, such as the Four Continents and NHK(日本广播协会)Trophy. In 2004 in Dortmund, she became women’s world    skating champion.
In 2006, after a year-long period in which she almost      her career, Shizuka Arakawa took      in the Turin Olympic Games. A new coach and a new programme had     a new, invigorated(充满活力的)Shizuka. The short programme was a real challenge      the Japanese skater. She performed a noteworthy sequence to Chopin’s “Fantasie Impromptu”, finishing third. On 23 February, 2006, she performed a perfect long programme.      by Puccini’s “Fantasy for Violin”, she performed splendidly and she obtained a      of 191.34, which won her the top step of the winner’s podium(领奖台) in Turin.
小题1:
A.complex B.bright C.simpleD.stupid
小题2:
A.developedB.becameC.interestedD.realized
小题3:
A.occupyB.spend C.referD.devote
小题4:
A.ready B.able C.willingD.used
小题5:
A.China B.JapanC.AmericaD.Russia
小题6:
A.attendedB.prepared C.enteredD.participated
小题7:
A.hopesB.ambitionC.chancesD.help
小题8:
A.Ever B.Already C.EvenD.Still
小题9:
A.middle B.finalC.generalD.beginning
小题10:
A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.later
小题11:
A.containedB.winC.held D.included
小题12:
A.spite B.charge C.honorD.possession
小题13:
A.othersB.another C.other D.else
小题14:
A.characterB.figureC.creatureD.portrait
小题15:
A.ruinedB.endedC.leftD.fired
小题16:
A.partB.pride C.controlD.turns
小题17:
A.resultedB.causedC.accessed D.produced
小题18:
A.at B.towardsC.forD.upon
小题19:
A.Danced B.AccompaniedC.Followed D.Played
小题20:
A.score B.levelC.point D.top

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“How did Norman know, Sister Emma?”
“He overheard you and Aryan arguing. I suspect that he purposely overheard on you. Norman knew or concluded what profession Aryan practiced. He might well have followed Aryan on his explorations. Whether he did or not is beside the point. When Aryan came back yesterday afternoon, Norman certainly decided that he had made some find, for Aryan told Norman that he would be leaving for the capital to meet the detective the next morning. He probably followed Aryan to your room and overheard what passed between you.
“Since you could not act against the law of man and God, he would serve a natural justice in his own way. He took the jar of poison hemlock from the chemistry shop and when Aryan asked for a drink, he supplied it. Norman did not know the precise quantity needed and so Aryan did not suffer the full effects until after the bell called the community into the dining hall for the evening meal.”
Abbess was following Sister Emma closely.
“And then?”
“Then I began my investigation, and then the detective arrived seeking Aryan for an explanation for his death.”
“But who killed Norman?”
“Norman knew that sooner or later he would be discovered. But more importantly in his guileless (坦率的) mind there was also the guilt of having taken a man’s life to be considered. Norman was a simple man. He decided that he should accept the punishment—the honor-price of a life. What greater honor-price for the life of Aryan could he offer than his own? He also took a draught of poison hemlock.”
There was a pause.
小题1:What may have happened to Aryan?
A.He was killed by poison.B.He was found missing.
C.He was poisoned but saved.D.He went away with what he had found.
小题2:What did Abbess do according to Sister Emma when Aryan came back?
A.She talked with Aryan about Norman’s strange actions. .
B.She secretly discussed with Aryan about something secret.
C.She followed the two men and found what they were doing.
D.She let Sister Emma help find out the two men’s secret.
小题3:What can we conclude from the above story?
A.Abbess served the detective.
B.Emma knows all the people mentioned.
C.Aryan was sent to kill Abbess but failed.
D.Norman seemed very devoted to Abbess.
小题4:Which of the following might be true according to the above passage?
A.Abbess hired Norman to fight against Aryan.
B.Norman told everything to Emma.
C.Aryan worked for the detective.
D.All the people came from the capital.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mrs. White lost her dog. After searching place after place, she placed a “Lost Dog” advertisement in the local newspaper.
The following morning her phone rang and a       voice began, “I’m calling about your   __  .” Then the caller coughed and cleared her voice a few times. She       that she wasn’t feeling well and that, in fact, she hadn’t felt well       her husband died three years ago. She went on to tell that her parents had passed away, and her sister was       with a deadly illness. Even her friends were not doing well.
After 30 minutes of      , sympathizing and even trying offers of help, the dog owner   __   the conversation back to the       subject. “About the dog,” she said.
“Oh,” the caller      , “I don’ t have him. I just thought I’d call to       you up.”
Maybe her technique needed improving, but her       were right on. And though “cheering up” may not be exactly what we      , we certainly need encouragement ---       --- at times. The need for sincere       is basic among human beings.
Do you need encouragement? There’re those who will support your side. Educator Booker T. Washington observed, “There’re two ways of       one’s strength: one is pushing down;   __   is pulling up.” There’re people ready to pull you up when others are pushing down. We need those people in our lives - those who use their strength by pulling us up.
I believe these people can be found      . I believe that we can all become “    ”, lifting one another from dark pits of discouragement to the light of      . And when that happens, the world will never be      .
小题1:
A.loudB.weak C.sweetD.strong
小题2:
A.bagB.phoneC.dogD.wife
小题3:
A.insistedB.demandedC.explainedD.complained
小题4:
A.sinceB.when C.untilD.though
小题5:
A.concernedB.blessedC.affectedD.diagnosed
小题6:
A.talkingB.explainingC.questioningD.listening
小题7:
A.ledB.startedC.removedD.forgot
小题8:
A.casualB.toughC.originalD.usual
小题9:
A.agreedB.repliedC.advisedD.asked
小题10:
A.keepB.putC.cheerD.get
小题11:
A.greetingsB.instructionsC.intentionsD.directions
小题12:
A.requireB.enquireC.rejectD.ensure
小题13:
A.taking upB.picking upC.putting upD.pulling up
小题14:
A.encouragementB.apologyC.friendshipD.gratitude
小题15:
A.makingB.exercisingC.gainingD.collecting
小题16:
A.anotherB.othersC.elseD.the other
小题17:
A.nowhereB.everywhereC.elsewhereD.somewhere
小题18:
A.pullersB.pushersC.believersD.callers
小题19:
A.confidenceB.faithC.successD.hope
小题20:
A.differentB.the sameC.similarD.contrary

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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