阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was six when I joined my fath

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was six when I joined my fath

题型:不详难度:来源:
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was six when I joined my father"s fields in Okla. By the time I was eight, I was helping Dad   36  old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I   37  out of old boards. I got my first real job, at JM"s Restaurant when I was 12. My main responsibilities were   38  tables. At that age, it was   39  going to work and glimpsed at my friends run off to swim or play. I didn"t necessarily like work, but I loved what working   40  me to have. Because of my job, I was always the first one to buy something delicious. This made me   41  .
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working   42  around town. A local clothing store offered me credit despite my young age. I immediately bought an expensive coat and shoes on credit. I was   43  only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the store keeper $90!
So I learned   44  the danger of easy credit. I paid it off as soon as I could. My first job taught me   45  and brought me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends had   46 . As my father, who worked three jobs, once told me, “If you understand sacrifice and   47  , there are not many things in life you can"t have.” How right he was.
小题1:
A.makeB.paintC.sellD.repair
小题2:
A.pulledB.putC.pickedD.pressed
小题3:
A.sweepingB.packingC.clearingD.emptying
小题4:
A.easyB.heavyC.difficultD.pleasant
小题5:
A.allowedB.preferredC.taughtD.managed
小题6:
A.proudB.richC.gratefulD.hopeful
小题7:
A.showedB.gotC.flewD.carried
小题8:
A.raisingB.spendingC.countingD.making
小题9:
A.greatlyB.actuallyC.hardlyD.really
小题10:
A.self-developmentB.self-controlC.self-criticismD.self-confidence
小题11:
A.lostB.improvedC.developedD.experienced
小题12:
A.responsibilityB.promiseC.independenceD.ambition

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:D
小题12:A
解析

试题分析:文章大意:作者小时候所做的工作使他学到的道理。
小题1:D上下文联系根据之前的a cent for every nail I      out of old boards. 得知,是每从旧木板上拔出一个钉子给一分钱,因此,是修理家具。
小题2:A 动词和宾语的搭配。根据这个动词和nail以及木板的关系,得知应该是拔出。pull sth. out of:把某物从……拔/拉出来。
小题3:C 常识考查:在餐馆工作,不能扫 sweep 餐桌,不能包装 pack餐桌,不能腾空empty餐桌。empty表示腾空的时候,是指腾空,移走里面的内容。只能用清理,clear餐桌
小题4:C上下文联系。At that age, it was     going to work and glimpsed at my friends run off to swim or play. 在那个年龄(8岁),看到我的朋友出去游泳或者去玩,而我要去工作(对我来说)很难。
小题5:A 动词辨析。但是我喜欢工作所让我可以拥有的东西。根据下文的Because of my job, I was always the first one to buy something delicious.由于我的工作,我总是第一个买好吃的的人可知,是工作给我带来的好处。(收获)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。B. prefer 宁愿;更喜欢;C和D通常不用于这个结构。
小题6:A 形容词辨析。承接上文,我因此感到自豪。grateful, 感激的    rich, 富裕的,丰富的,hopeful,有希望的,有前途的
小题7:B短语辨析。我勤勉和值得信赖的消息在镇上传开。get around ="get" round (消息)传开;四处走走;有办法应付;show around:带领…参观;fly around:绕圈飞;飞来飞去;carry around:随身携带。
小题8:D 动词辨析。我每个小时只能赚六毛五分,可是我已经欠了店老板9毛钱。(说明花费远超自己的收入)make money, 赚钱
小题9: A 副词辨析。句意:因此我学到了放松信贷的危险。greatly副词:很,极大的;非常;在这里修饰learned,说明此事对他的影响。
小题10:B 动词辨析。我的第一份工作教会了我(控制收支的)自控能力和自我满足感。self-development:自我发展;self-criticism:自我批评;self-confidence:自信。
小题11:D 这种从第一份工作中所学到的自控能力和自我满足感,没几个学生经历过的。lost:失去;丢失;improve:改善;提高;变得更好;develop:发展;开发;进步。
小题12:A 名词辨析If you understand sacrifice and      , there are not many things in life you can"t have.
如果你明白了牺牲和责任的话,生活中就没有什么你无法得到的东西。and连接两个名词,这两个名词应该是指同一方面的,sacrifice, 牺牲;奉献;四个词中只有responsibility 跟它匹配。promise: 答应;承诺 independence:独立;自主 ambition:野心;雄心;志向;抱负。
举一反三
Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So, when he got on to the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them had already been taken except one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one and Mr. Robinson was happy that he had not taken the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it. When he reached it, however, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said “This seat is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something heavy in its baggage room which made it necessary to have the passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and found another empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in. Then, when the plane was quite full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier quickly took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the girl beside him during the whole trip.
小题1:When he got on the plane he was happy to find that _______.
A.a notice was put in a window seat
B.some of the seats were not occupied
C.there was a seat that he had hoped to have
D.the plane was not very crowded
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Mr. Robinson was the last passenger to get on board the plane.
B.Mr. Robinson was surprised to see the notice in the seat.
C.The window seats were all occupied when Mr. Robinson got on hoard the plane.
D.The plane Mr. Robinson took was heavily loaded with luggage.
小题3:In the end Mr. Robinson found out that _________.
A.the notice was put on the seat by the soldier.
B.the solider was waiting for his girl friend
C.the girl was the last passenger who got on the plane.
D.the seat by the window was kept for the last passenger.
小题4:This short passage may be taken from a _____.
A.novelB.news reportC.science fictionD.magazine.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a father, I greatly valued the moments    36   my son and I could be together, and that day was really special.
Louisville, Kentucky was a place where basketball was an important part of life, and   37    taking my son to an NBA exhibition game was one of those special moments. But little did I realize how special that evening was going to be! It was blowing some mean wind. Josh    38    my hand as we crossed the parking lot and    39   for the famous Freedom Hall.  40    eight years old, he still felt it was okay to hold his father’s hand, and I felt grateful, knowing that this kind of moments would pass    41  .
The stadium 42  nineteen-thousand-plus fans, and it definitely looked like a sellout(客满的).The expectation of seeing Mrhael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls 43  the Washington Bullets 44  our pace across the parking lot, thinking about  45  the game was going to go. The tumstile(十字转门)clicked and Josh hung on to his souvenir ticket stub (票根)like he had just won the lottery! We pushed our   46   to the upper-level seats of the “true” fans. Before we know it, the game was  47  way. During a time out, we dashed to   48     hot dog and Coke and rushed back so that we   49  miss a single part of the game. Things were going as expected until halftime. I started to talk to some friends 50  when there was a pull on my sleeve, my arm was pulled over by a  51       young Josh, and he began putting a multicolored, woven yarn bracelet(丝织手獨)around my wrist. It  52  really well, and he was really focused attentively as he carefully made a double square knot to keep it secure. On this special  53 I realized the significance of the moment. With a smile, I told him proudly how I knew this was a  “friendship brardet” and said, “I guess this means we are   54   ” Without missing a beat, his big brown eyes looking me straight in the face, he exclaimed, “We’re  55  friends. You’re my dad!”
小题1:
A.when B.whatC.that D.which
小题2:
A.particularly B.certainlyC.speciallyD.especially
小题3:
A.heldB.hadC.carriedD.caught
小题4:
A.leftB.setC.walkedD.headed
小题5:
A.AsB.ThoughC.ButD.Even
小题6:
A.oftenB.frequentlyC.soonD.slowly
小题7:
A.satB.seatedC.includedD.involved
小题8:
A.withB.forC.toD.against
小题9:
A.sped upB.looked upC.built upD.turned up
小题10:
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
小题11:
A.pathB.wayC.routeD.track
小题12:
A.onB.inC.byD.under
小题13:
A.eatB.bookC.orderD.make
小题14:
A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.dared notD.mustn’t
小题15:
A.besidesB.nearC.nearbyD.beside
小题16:
A.exhaustedB.pleasedC.determinedD.astonished
小题17:
A.fitB.suitedC.matchedD.applied
小题18:
A.situationB.occasionC.positionD.condition
小题19:
A.neighborsB.classmatesC.teammatesD.friends
小题20:
A.no more thanB.better thanC.more thanD.other than

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday.The win makes Mo Yan the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel in its 111-year history.Informed of his win today, the author, who was having dinner at home, was “overjoyed and scared".
Born in 1955 to parents who were farmers, Mo Yan-a pen name for Guan Moye, grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. At the age of 12, he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory. In 1976, he joined the army and during this time began to study literature and writing.
He published his first book in 1981, but found literary success in 1987 with Hong Gaoliang Jiazu, which was successfully filmed in the same year, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth and his works show the life of Chinese people as well as the country"s unique culture and folk customs.Mo Yan is known as a prolific(多产的)writer.In addition to his novels, he has published many short stories and essays on various topics. Despite his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the most famous contemporary authors.Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French, Japanese and many other languages.
The awarding ceremony will be held on December 10.The winner will win a medal, a personal diploma and a cash award of about $l million.
小题1:Mo Yan developed his ability for writing when he was     _  .
A.on a farmB.in a factoryC.in the armyD.in a school
小题2:One of Mo Yan"s characteristics of writing is that he ________.
A.explains difficult matters in simple words
B.focuses on social problems in the country
C.describes his characters in a unique way
D.writes about topics he is familiar with
小题3:What"s the best title for this passage?
A.How Mo Yan Gets Nobel Prize
B.Mo Yan Wins Nobel Prize in Literature
C.An Introduction to Nobel Prize
D.A World Famous Writer, Mo Yan

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Who is setting your standards for you ?
A true story has it that one elder man  36  to jog around the local high school football field. As he huffed and puffed(气喘吁吁) along, the team was  37 . The players soon started running sprints up and down the field. The man told himself “I will 38  keep running until they quit.”
So he ran. And they ran. And he ran some more. And they kept running. And he kept running until he 39  finally run no more. He stopped in  40 . One of the players, equally out of breath, approached him and said in a crying voice, “Boy, I am so glad that you finally stopped. 41  told us we had to keep running  42 the old guy who was jogging !” He was watching them. They were watching him. He was letting them set his 43 , on the contrary, they allow him to set 44 .
My question is this: Are you keeping  45  with somebody else in your daily life? Are you 46  people to set your standards for you? What about your standards, or  47 , for moral behavior or even your way of building up your own characteristics ? Or guidelines for what kind of life  48  you want? Negative or positive? Do you keep pace with those  49  you, or do you decided yourself just 50  you will live your life? The true is that only you are  51 to determine what your standards will be.
Set your standards too low, and you will know only  52 . But set high standards and you can live an immeasurably full and  53 life. For only when you  54  the best that is within yourself, will you experience great living. Just as an old saying goes: “Think big 55 , and win big success.”
Who is setting your standards?
小题1:
A.plannedB.decidedC.hopedD.begged
小题2:
A.in practice B.in orderC.in placeD.in danger
小题3:
A.justB.simpleC.hardlyD.nearly
小题4:
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must
小题5:
A.delightB.despairC.astonishment D.exhaustion
小题6:
A.HeadmasterB.TeacherC.CoachD.Monitor
小题7:
A.as long asB.as far asC.as soon asD.as good as
小题8:
A.exampleB.timetableC.standardsD.tricks
小题9:
A.hisB.himC.themD.theirs
小题10:
A.touchB.paceC.contactD.promise
小题11:
A.makingB.encouragingC.havingD.allowing
小题12:
A.principalsB.theoriesC.principlesD.rules
小题13:
A.wayB.methodC.techniqueD.attitude
小题14:
A.aroundB.alongC.againstD.across
小题15:
A.whyB.howC.whereD.whether
小题16:
A.admittedB.educatedC.qualifiedD.demanded
小题17:
A.dishonestB.discontentC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable
小题18:
A.selflessB.valuelessC.worthwhileD.worthless
小题19:
A.work forB.long forC.reach forD.run for
小题20:
A.targetB.scoreC.dealD.goal

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
A mother isdevastated, crying, yelling all she can in that dark corner. There was nobody tohear her yell and not a soul to calm her, because outside her house is a long winding lonely road.The wind was at rest and the leaves didn"t rustle, silence filling the air. Loneliness was alreadykilling her, but no one knows what made her cry?
Losing something you love with all your heart isn"t really the pain you can ever overcome.Radha lost her baby, her only means to live. She saw her child getting killed and the accidentwas terrible. One lonely night, she was walking down the street to get a breath of fresh air withher child hugged tight in her arms.
The whole time she walked with her child in her arms, the only thing that worried her wasAryan"s future. She was imagining and feeling every day of the child"s growthand figuringwhat she would have in store for him. But who knows what"s in store for us tomorrow, life canchange in a second.
On that deserted road, were a few streetlights barely enough? It was this one light that couldbe seen from a distance,but as it came closer it got brighter and brighter. That light changedRadha"s life into darkness forever. A speeding car came down that road. The driver came with a full speed throwing beer bottles out of his half open window. He was definitely drunk,and the speed took, everything in its path. Just then, there was a loud cry, and silence set in again.
But the mother wasn"t hurt. She opened her eyes, unable to focus her eyes, and didn"t seeAryan. After a few minutes when her sight cleared up she looked all over in a panic for her baby,but alas! ... The child hadn"t even seen life.
Simple, don"t drink and drive.You could take a life, but kill a number of people.
小题1:The word "devastated" in Paragraph 1 would probably mean      .
A.worriedB.scaredC.heart-brokenD.weather-beaten
小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE of Radha?
A.She had expected much of Aryan.
B.She got her eyes injured in the accident.
C.She was hit by one bottle on the arm.
D.She had everything ready for Aryan"s future.
小题3:The last sentence underlined implies that            .
A.drunk driving is absolutely forbidden
B.drunk driving is certain to kill a lot of people
C.the driver killed Aryan and his mother
D.there is more than one victim in a car accident
小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Death of a Miserable Child
B.A Sad Mother on a Windy Night
C.The Price for Another Man"s Mistake
D.Overspeeding from Drunk Driving

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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