完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Stefan
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Stefan and Erika Svanstrom on a four-month honeymoon were hit by several natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami. The 36 couple left Sweden on December 6 and were 37 caught in Munich, Germany, due to one of Europe’s worst snowstorms. Later, they flew on to Australia which then 38 with one of the most terrible hurricanes in the nation’s history. From there, the couple, 39 , were forced to 40 for 24 hours on the floor of a shopping centre with 2500 others. “Trees were being 41 and big branches were scattered across the streets,” Stefan told Sweden’s Expressen newspaper. “We 42 escaped” The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand. 43 their arriving, a massive earthquake 44 magnitude 6.3 hit the city on February 22. Erika said “We could not visit the city since it was completely in 45 , so instead we travelled around before going to Japan.” But days after the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was 46 by Japan’s largest earthquake 47 records began. “The trembling was horrible and we saw roof debris (碎片) fly off the buildings,” Mr. Svantrom said. “ 48 seemed the buildings were swaying 49 .” The family returned to Sweden on March 29 after a(n) 50 calmer visit to their last destination China. But Mr. Svanstrom, who also survived the very tsunami 51 hit Southeast Asia in 2004, said “I know marriages have to experience some 52 , but I think we have 53 most of them.” , 54 that the marriage had become strong. “We’ve certainly experienced 55 our fair share of catastrophes, but the most important thing is that we’re together and happy.” said the couple.
小题1: | A.new-married | B.newly-marry | C.newly-married | D.new-marry |
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小题2: | A.finally | B.eventually | C.gradually | D.immediately |
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小题4: | A.in vain | B.in panic | C.in sorrow | D.in depression |
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小题5: | A.hide | B.stay | C.remain | D.shelter |
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小题6: | A.taken over | B.turned over | C.got over | D.knocked over |
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小题7: | A.nearly | B.narrowly | C.almost | D.easily |
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小题9: | A.measuring | B.is measured | C.measures | D.measured |
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小题10: | A.mess | B.order | C.chaos | D.control |
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小题11: | A.effected | B.destroyed | C.shaken | D.suffered |
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小题14: | A.in and out | B.here and there | C.backwards and forwards | D.back and forth |
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小题15: | A.pretty | B.fairly | C.much | D.even |
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小题17: | A.trials | B.tricks | C.trips | D.triangles |
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小题18: | A.looked through | B.put through | C.come through | D.got through |
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小题19: | A.added | B.adding | C.added to | D.adding to |
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小题20: | A.rather than | B.other than | C.more than | D.less than |
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答案
小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B小题1:D 小题1:D小题1:B小题1:C小题1:A小题1:C 小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:D小题1:C 小题1:C小题1:A小题1:D小题1:B小题1:C |
解析
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举一反三
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 When Lucy walked into Hardaway High school on her first day as a high school student. She felt 36 by so many classes and the crowded 37 . “I don’t like being in a big crowd.” Lucy said “It was 38 at first, because the school was really big. I lost 39 many times. I wasn’t 40 to seeing people so tall and big. But a few weeks later, Lucy has felt 41 at home at school now, thanks to the school’s Mentoring(指导) Matters program. The club 42 a senior student and a new student a pair, in order to help new students easily adapt to the new 43 . “It really 44 with my problems and helped me choose the right 45 ”said Lucy. She has made friends with a senior student 46 this program. “We 47 get along well” she said. “We talked on the phone and she 48 my mother and my little sister.” Kevin is working with a new student called Susan. He said, “At first I was saying 49 I made mistakes in my first year. I hope it can help her in some way. Linda, a senior student, is in seven different 50 and has encouraged the new student Tony to 51 them, too. “Don’t lose heart if no one talks to you at first Linda said, “Join clubs. Surround yourself with 52 people.” Besides, the two of them have worked together to 53 Tony’s science grades. “I’m good at science myself, and I’m helping him pass.” Linda said. Tony said he 54 the help and advice. “If she didn’t do it, I would just be sitting in my 55 by myself.” Tony said, “she pushed me to want to do more.” Now the students are living in harmony. 36. A. puzzled B. shocked C. pleased D. excited 37. A. doors B. students C. hallways D. balcony 38. A. frightening B. satisfactory C. disappointing D. comfortable
小题2: | A.attached | B.suited | C.devoted | D.used |
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小题3: | A.much | B.well | C.more | D.better |
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小题4: | A.makes | B.gets | C.has | D.allows |
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小题5: | A.study | B.life | C.touch | D.subject |
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小题6: | A.developed | B.treated | C.marked | D.helped |
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小题7: | A.book | B.method | C.path | D.course |
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小题8: | A.by | B.through | C.on | D.across |
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小题9: | A.could | B.should | C.would | D.must |
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小题10: | A.surprised | B.met | C.discussed | D.informed |
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小题11: | A.whether | B.when | C.what | D.how |
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小题12: | A.clubs | B.groups | C.teams | D.classes |
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小题13: | A.part | B.join | C.miss | D.attend |
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小题14: | A.loyal | B.inactive | C.positive | D.important |
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小题15: | A.change | B.correct | C.test | D.improve |
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小题16: | A.considered | B.noticed | C.enjoyed | D.wondered |
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小题17: | A.box | B.chair | C.room | D.class |
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When Chato’s barking didn’t stir Jerrica Seals, the recently adopted dog tried nibbling on the teenager’s leg to get the girl out of the burning house. “No one was hurt.” Fort Myers firefighters responded at about 7:00 a.m. Five people lived in the Garcia’s home. That was neighbor Janice Hamilton’s main concern when she looked out of her window Friday and saw the flames. “I just threw my pants on to run outside and make sure they knew how many people lived there,” Hamilton said. “It was scary.” “Seals called me screamingly,” said Leticia Vega, 36, the sister of Seals’ boyfriend, Javier Garcia, 23, who owns the house. “She said the dog woke her up barking, jumped on the bed and bit her on the leg.” It is said that Garcia’s brother brought Chato home several weeks ago after the animal wandered onto a Lehigh Acres construction site. Since then, Vega said, Chato had been mostly quiet until it mattered. “He doesn’t usually bark.” Vega said. “He’s really friendly.” According to deputy fire chief Steve Clyatt, possibly the fire started because of an improper extension cord(电缆) used on a window air conditioner. More than half of the house was burned down. There was extensive smoke and water damage in the remainder of the structure. Estimates (估计)for repair costs were unavailable. “I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover this, but I’ve been surprised before.” Clyatt said. 小题1:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Janice Hamilton Helps Save Neighbors | B.Firefighters Put out House Fire | C.A Dog Saves the Whole Family from House Fire | D.Family Needs Help Due to House Fire | 小题2:The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph most probably refers to _______.A.other neighbors | B.Hamilton’s family members | C.Vega and her brother Garcia | D.the firefighters | 小题3:By saying “I’d say it’s unlikely they will recover this, but I’ve been surprised before.” in the last paragraph, Clyatt means _______.A.it’s a wonder that Seals survived the fire | B.the house was badly damaged | C.such a big fire was seldom seen | D.Chato is a very clever dog | 小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned?A.The person who called the firefighters. | B.The possible cause of the accident. | C.The relationship between Seals and Garcia. | D.The owner of the house. |
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A rich man was camping(露营) alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent(帐篷)wet. At last he 16 make his way home. As he passed(经过)17 beautiful house he wanted to look 18 rest. A lady walked past him with her 19 holding up(举起) high. Following her were her two beautiful daughters. They stopped and stared at(瞪着)him 20. “Who are you? We don’t like tramps(流浪汉) going 21 our home .”one of them shouted. “Go away at once. ”cried the other. “But I’m not a 22 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.” “How 23 you come here? Go away at once!”they 24 , “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!” The man moved on and reached a 25 house. On entering (进入) it he saw a 26 preparing supper. Though the light was 27 and the furniture(家具) was old , it made him feel warm and comfortable(舒服). “Can I have some 28 and rest for the night? he asked. “Of course, 29 , ”said the woman, giving a little chair for him. “We are going to 30 our supper. Come and 31 us.” The food was not 32 but they shared(分享) it with the stranger(陌生人). That night they let him sleep on their bed 33 they themselves used the stable. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 34 left him a memory(记忆) full of thanks. When he reached home he 35 ordered(命令) a lovely house to be built for the poor but kind family in the woods. 小题1:.A.had to | B.must | C.should | D.would | 小题3:.A.at B after C.for D.in 小题4:.A.nose | B.head | C.eyes | D.hands | 小题5:.A.curiously (好奇地) | B.eagerly (渴望地) | C.surprisingly | D.angrily | 小题6:Afor B.over C.to D.at
小题7: | A.madam(夫人) | B.tramp(流浪汉) | C.thief(小偷) | D.stranger(陌生人) |
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小题9: | A.explained(解释) | B.continued(继续) | C.repeated(重复) | D.announce(宣布) |
| 小题10:.A.big | B.small | C.lovely | D.dirty |
小题11: | A.woman | B.man | C.person | D.boy |
| 小题12:.A.weak(微弱) | B.bright | C.dark) | D.strong | 小题13:.A.cloth | B.light | C.food | D.chair | 小题14:.A friend B.tramp(流浪汉) C. thief(小偷) D.stranger(陌生人) 小题15:.A.prepare | B.cook | C.buy | D.have | 小题16:.A.join B.help C love D.enjoy 小题17:A. sweet B enough C.short D.delicious 小题18:.A.and B.while C.then D if 小题19:.A.coldness(冷漠) | B.sickness(疾病) | C.kindness(善良) | D.thank | 小题20:.A.quickly | B.finally | C.happily | D.quietly(安静地) |
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Mr. King lived with six hundred wild(野生)animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos. Ever since he left school, he had traveled all over the word collecting animals for his own zoo. He hoped to collect(收集) two examples of every kind of animal on his island(岛屿). But he was afraid that people would find him someday. He wrote books about his travels and about his animals that he collected. The money from the books helped to pay for all the food that these animals ate. One day, when Mr. King was out looking for drinking water, he found oil(石油). He needed money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for what he needed all his life, but he knew that if he told anyone else about it, it would be the end of his zoo and his life’s work. So he decided not to tell anyone else about what he had found, because oil and water couldn’t mix. 小题1:. . Mr. King traveled all over the world for collecting ______.A.oil | B.water | C.animals | D.money | 小题2:. . Mr. King was afraid that people would find him someday because ________.A.he hadn’t got enough money for them | B.that would be the end of his zoo | C.he hadn’t got enough water and oil | D.they would buy his animals | 小题3:. . Mr. King wrote books to _______.A.tell people about his story | B.tell people how to find oil | C.get enough money for his animals | D.make money for his travels | 小题4:. . In the passage, “oil and water couldn’t mix” means that “_________”.A.Mr. King needed not only water but also oil | B.oil and water were rather difficult to be mixed together | C.Mr. King’s animals only needed water, not oil | D.if he told the others he found oil, his life’s work would be stopped |
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Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs(爬楼梯). She was soon out of breath.(气喘吁吁) “I think I had better go to the doctor, ” she thought. She went to the doctor and told him her problem. “I’m not at all surprised, ”he said. “It’s obvious (明显的)what your problem is.” He examined her and then gave her some advice.“If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said. “You will have a heart attack(心脏病). It could kill you.” Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice but that would not be easy and it would take time. The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher’s shop(肉店). “I’d like ten pounds of steak (大块肉片), please,” she said. “Certainly, madam,” the butcher(屠夫) answered and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale(秤). “That’s just ten pounds,” he said. “That’s big enough,” Mrs. Parker said. The butcher worked out(计算) the price. “At $ 4.99 a pound that will be $ 49.90, please. Would you like me to cut it into small pieces for you?” “Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said. “If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher said angrily, “Why did you ask me to get it for you?” “My doctor told me that I am overweight (超重的)and have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of flesh looked liked.” 小题1:. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?A.She had a heart attack. | B.She had a problem with her health. | C.She was unhappy about her weight. | D.She could not sleep well. | 小题2:. Why did she ask for ten pounds of steak?A.she wanted to buy some for dinner. | B.She wanted to lose weight | C.Her doctor had told her to eat steak. | D.She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like. | 小题3:.. What was her real problem?A.She ate too much steak. | B.She weighed too much. | C.The doctor didn’t know. | D.She could not walk very quickly. | 小题4:. What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen?A.she might put more on weight. | B.She might stop eating too much. | C.She might have a heart attack. | D.She might go to another doctor. |
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