附加阅读题阅读短文,根据所读内容在表格的空白处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过三个单词。Effects of tourismNearly everybody l
题型:不详难度:来源:
附加阅读题 阅读短文,根据所读内容在表格的空白处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过三个单词。 Effects of tourism Nearly everybody likes traveling. Nowadays, tourism is becoming an indispensable industry in China. Moreover, our government has taken good measures to improve this new industry in recent years. For instance, many appealing scenic and historic spots have been explored. And therefore, thousands upon thousands of tourists around the world flood into China every year. However, a coin has two sides. Advantages of tourism industry are always accompanied by disadvantages. Those who are in favour of tourism industry argue that our country can benefit a lot from it. On the one hand, we can introduce our splendid national culture to the world. On the other, we can increase our financial income. Additionally, tourism can help to promote the understanding and friendship among the peoples of the world. The main reason why some people oppose tourism is that the masses cannot benefit from it, because too many tourists will lead to the higher prices of goods. Furthermore, it is also a danger to the environment, because too many tourists will bring more waste, which is difficult to deal with for the moment. Anyway, as a rising industry, tourism has played its unique role in the development of China. China is a great country which is endowed with natural beauty and possesses historic relics. So for one thing, we should display our best to the world; and for another, we should take action to avoid any negative effects. Effects of tourism
Tourism industry is ___1___.
| The government is trying to _2____ this industry
| More and more tourists __3___ China.
| Argument ___4__
| Introduce ____5____ to the world
| ___6__ financial income
| Promote ___7___
| Argument against tourism
| The masses have ___8____
| ___9___ the environment
| In conclusion
| Show our best to the world
| Take measures to prevent __10____
| |
答案
1. rising 2. improve 3. visit 4. for tourism 5. splendid national culture 6. Raise 7. understanding and friendship 8. benefit a lot 9. Pollute 10. negative effects |
解析
略 |
举一反三
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答案标号为31—40的相应位置。 Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 31 matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children, 32 are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 33 (succeed). The reason 34 this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 35 same reason. What happens to the 36 children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 37 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 38 (difference). The study found that first children believe in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 39 lives. They usually 40 (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life. |
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A teenage girl is fighting for her life today after being struck by lightning as severe thunderstorms swept across Britain. The girl was one of four teenage girls from London who were hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of Hyde Park during a storm. Earlier, Joseph Wharton, 14, died as he was struck by lightning while camping in his friend’s backyard in the West Midlands. A spokesman for Scotland Yard said the girl remained in serious condition at St. Mary’s Hospital in Paddington. She had stooped breathing by the time the first paramedic arrived on the scene just two minutes after the strike at 5:40 p.m. yesterday. The other three girls hit by the bolt all had injuries, and were taken to University College Hospital. Their conditions were not serious, the spokesman added. The strike lifted the girls into the air and then dropped them to the ground, a witness reported. A spokesman for the London Ambulance Service said paramedics risked their lives to treat the girls. “The storm was still overhead and lightning was still coming down while they were treating the patients,” he said. “All staff involved acted very professionally in providing fast treatment to these patients in very difficult circumstances.” Scotland Yard said the incident was being looked into by officers from the Royal Parks’Operational Command Unit. Joseph Wharton of Byland Way, Bloxwich, was hit during the extended thunderstorm which struck the region yesterday morning. He was pronounced dead at Walsall Manor Hospital. He had been sleeping in a tent while staying with school friend Michael Lees at a house on nearby Cresswell Crescent. West Midlands Ambulance Service said paramedics were called at 7:50 a.m. and unsuccessful attempts were made to revive the sports-mad teenager. A spokesman for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents said four or five people die each year as a result of lightning strikes in the UK. 1.All four girls _______________. A were killed by the lightning B were seriously injured C were being treated at the same hospital D were lifted up and dropped to the ground 2 The underlined word “bolt” probably means “ ______________” A thunder B rain C storm D lightning 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A The boy was killed after the four girls had been hit. B The paramedics began to treat the girls after taking them to the hospital. C First-aid was given to the girls during the storm. D The boy was hit by lightning in the Parade Ground area of Hyde Park. 4 It can be inferred from the passage that _______. A many British people die from lightning strikes every year B the writer blames the government for the accident C the paramedics could also have been hit by lighting while aiding the girls. D Joseph had been playing in the open air before the strike 5 This passage is probably taken from a _______. A magazine B newspaper C science fiction D weather report |
第二节:信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先,阅读下列的应用文: Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd.. 17 Browning Street. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting mew company? If you answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754. Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/Trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p. m. Applicants should have appreciate licenses. For more information, visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the university of Cumberland for more information. 请阅读以下职位申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位: Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the university of Trent with a degree in Economics two years age. He would like an academic position. Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position. Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position. Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job. 申请者 申请职位 56. Jack Anderson A.full time secretary 57. Margaret Lillian | B.part time secretary 58. Alice Fingelhamm | C.computer trained secretary 59. Peter Florian | D.Kindergarten teacher | 60. Lynne Nagata E.. part time job at the weekend F. university teaching assistant |
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 When I was about 12, I suddenly developed a great passion (strong feeling) for writing poetry. I gave up all my other hobbies, such as 36 stamps, and spent all my 37 time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible time soon got me 38 trouble at school. If a lesson didn’t interest me, I 39 take out my notebook and start 40 poems in class. Of course I 41 this very cautiously, but it was not 42 I got caught. One day while I was 43 writing a poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to 44 the teacher standing over me, fuming with anger because I was not 45 attention. He tore the poem up, with a 46 not to waste time in his lesson. 47 I felt certain that I had written a good poem , 48 that evening I wrote it out again from 49.Not long after, I read 50 a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after I had given up 51, I got a letter informing me that I had won first 52.Everyone at school was very surprised, 53 the geography teacher, who 54 me more carefully than ever. He 55 that I not write poetry in his class! 36.A.gathering B.collecting C.keeping D.picking 37.A.spare B.important C.extra D.other 38.A.with B.to C.into D.on 39.A.might B.ought to C.should D.would 40.A.writing B.reading C.reciting D.enjoying 41.A.made B.got C.opened D.did 42.A.long ago B.long before C.soon after D.soon before 43.A.happy B.angry C.busy D.sad 44.A.find B.warn C.ask D.answer 45.A.calling B.devoting C.giving D.paying 46.A.notice B.look C.warning D.word 47.A.At the same B.All the same C.At the time D.The same as 48.A.so B.and C.as D.since 49.A.brain B.memory C.mind D.reciting 50.A.through B.courage C.hope D.wish 52.A.victory B.position C.prize D.gift 53.A.expect B.besides C.as well as D.especially 54.A.guarded B.watched C.observed D.inspected 55.A.suggested B.requested C.promised D.insisted |
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In this age of ours, I find that almost all of my friends are becoming mere voices. Not too long ago when friends came, they would fill half the drawing room and their voices would penetrate the four walls and disturb all the neighbors. Now they have all become, step by step, into invisible and untouched beings, whose tiny voices can only be heard by one ear through the telephone, no louder than the mosquitoes(蚊子). Since this has become a necessary part of modern life, I too have learnt to live with this “ear language”. Many friends have become more distant because they are not very good at this way of communication(交流), others have become closer through ear language, and there are some friends I know by voice only. There is one particular voice friend I got to know through a very curious incident. One day my telephone rang. When I lifted the receiver- a young lady’s voice informed me that she was phoning in answer to an advertisement for a night club program hostess. Obviously she had got the wrong number. The incident should have ended there and then. Actually, it was a sweet voice, only her poor imitation(模仿)of Hong Kong pronunciation and intonation got on my nerve and especially the “wa!” gave me the goose flesh. I told her that if I were the boss of the club, I wouldn’t give her a second thought because of her poor pronunciation. The young lady at the other end of the phone immediately came up with a surprising suggestion that, of course in her true local accent, she wanted to learn proper standard spoken Chinese speech from me, because she valued every chance very much. To my great surprise, we became “phone” friends. Every day, at the agreed time, she would ring me up and our “lesson” would begin. And she was tested and interviewed by a radio station in the south and got acceptd. She phoned me for the last time to thank me and to say good-bye. We had already formed a very deep “voice” friendship and have left deep unchangeable vocal(听觉的) impressions in each other’s mind. Any sudden appearance of visual images(视觉印象), good or bad, could only be destructive. 56.The underlined word penetrate in the first paragraph means _____. A.pass quickly by B.force a way through C.hear accidentally D.make a hole in 57.The passage suggests us that _____. A.they would be friends forever B.they would meet in the future C.they hadn’t had and wouldn’t have any interview D.the young lady was able to sing sweet songs in standard Chinese 58.We know from the passage that _____. A.in modern times people get in touch less than before B.young people enjoys getting together very much C.people are more ready to help others D.people can earn a lot of money in the night club 59.Which is wrong according to the passage? A.The writer taught the young lady without pay. B.The young lady can’t be a native of Beijing. C.The writer is not fond of getting in touch with others D.Neither of the two is ready to see each other. |
最新试题
热门考点