People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook

People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook

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People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver.
Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure--a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of hardships, but they’re a lot of fun. One organization, Earth watch, sends small groups of volunteers to different parts of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.
Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Mormons, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.
Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball.” They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “killer Whale”, but they’re really dolphins—the largest kind of dolphin. This beautiful animal travels together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great-grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.
Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompeii. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.
Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.
小题1:The Tai Mahan may be _______.
A.a shopping centerB.a hotel 
C.a dancing hallD.a place of interest
小题2:From the passage, on an adventure trip, people ______.
A.may not spend much time on sightseeing
B.won’t meet some difficulties or hardships
C.can’t enjoy them
D.can’t learn something
小题3:If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _______.
A.join the team to Hawaii
B.join the team to the Far North
C.join the team to Washington
D.join the team to Greece
小题4:The word intelligent in paragraph 4 means _______.
A.excitingB.beautiful
C.largeD.clever
小题5:Which of the following is false?
A.Some people find sightseeing trips boring.
B.Earth watch is planning all these special adventures.
C.The number of orcas is decreasing.
D.3 volcano explosions in all broke out 3, 500 years ago in Greece.

答案

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:D
解析

文章是一个旅游机构宣传自己的服务项目。
小题1:D。推理判断题。从 Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Tai Mahan or the Louver,其中go sightseeing是观光的意思,由此可知Tai Mahan是一个风景名胜地,即答案选D。
小题2:A。推理判断题。从Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure可知喜欢冒险的游客不喜欢观光,即答案选A。
小题3:D。事实细节题。从Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure(如果你对历史感兴趣的话,你可以去希腊)可知答案D正确。
小题4:D。词汇猜测题。从倒数第3段作者教海豚说话,海豚能学会一些,可见作者口中的海豚是很聪明(intelligent),即答案选D。
小题5:D。事实细节题。从 Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorum. This explosion was more terrible than Karate or Mount Saint Helens可知文章并没说Karate和Mount Saint Helens火山什么时候爆发的,所以D不对。
举一反三
When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere.
In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of keeping your name before the public? and some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive(有说服力的) description of goods, services and ideas by identified sponsors(明确的出资者) through various media.
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do good to them. Fourth, the sponsor of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an organization, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboards.
小题1:The existence(存在) of the privately owned mass media depends financially(经济上地) on _________.
A.the governmentB.their owners?familiesC.advertisementsD.the audience
小题2:according to the passage, who are most probably paying for the advertisements?
A.Companies.B.Organizations.C.Individuals.D.All of the above.
小题3:Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media?
A.Newspapers.B.The mail.C.Magazines.D.Films.
小题4:according to the passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?
A.Advertising must be honest and amusing.
B.Advertising is meant for large groups of people.
C.Advertising tells people to do something directly or indirectly.
D.The sponsors are always mentioned in the advertisements.

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Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
Zoo Lights
6pm---10pm Thursdays through Wednesdays, through Jan. 7. The Phoenix Zoo’s 15th-annual holiday light festival features more than 2 million lights and light displays throughout the zoo, as well as a new arctic exhibit and jingo, the talking giraffe. Phoenix Zoo, 455 N. Galvin Parkway, $7 ahead of time. Phoenix. $8 at gate. (602)273-1341. www.phoenixzoo.org.
Cowboy Christmas
5pm---9pm Thursdays, 5pm---10pm Fridays and Saturdays, 5pm---9pm Sundays through Wednesdays, through Jan 1. Rawhide’s Main Street will be lit with 150,000 lights, including a 100-foot tall “tree of lights” and nightly lighting ceremony. Rawhide at Wild Horse Pass, 5700 W. North Loop Road, Gila River Reservation. FREE. (480) 502—5600. www.rawhide.com.
Arizona Celebration of Lights
6pm---9pm Thursdays, 6pm---l0pm Fridays and Saturdays, 6pm---10pm Sundays through Wednesdays, through Jan.1. A 2-mile drive featuring 300 light displays with more than 5 million lights. Community Church of Joy, 21000 N. 75th Ave., Glendale. $12 per car, $8 for adults, free for kids aged 4 and younger, $2 discount with canned food or toy donations. (623)561—0500. www.joyonline.org.
Glendale Glitters Quiet Nights
6pm---10pm Thursdays through Wednesdays, through Jan.6. A display featuring 1.4 million lights decorates downtown Glendale. It also features an animated musical light show in the north part of town. The center of the display is at Murphy Park. Murphy Park, 5850 W. Glendale Ave. Glendale. FREE. (623)930—2820.
Valley of Lights
6pm---12pm Thursdays through Wednesdays, through Dec. 30. A one-mile drive through exhibits featuring more than 100,000 lights and animated displays. Donations accepted. Fain Park, 2200 N. Fifth St., Prescott Valley. FREE. 1一(928)一759—3090. www.pvchamber.org.
小题1:These ads are all about__________.
A.night light displays in the Phoenix ZooB.celebrations of lights
C.Christmas activities all over the worldD.advertisements of some products
小题2:Which of the following websites can offer you further information about the 100-foot tall “tree of lights”?
A.www. pvchamber. org.B.www. joyonline. org.
C.www. rawhide.com.D.www. phoenixzoo.org.
小题3:If Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith drive to Arizona Celebration of Lights with their son aged 5, most probably how much will they pay for the visit at least?
A.$34.B.$36.C.$28.D.$26.
小题4:According to the text, which of the following offer animated displays?
A.Zoo Lights & Cowboy Christmas.
B.Valley of Lights & Cowboy Christmas.
C.Zoo Lights & Arizona Celebration of Lights.
D.Valley of Lights & Glendale Glitters Quiet Nights.
小题5:What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To attract more visitors to these activities.
B.To collect more donations from the visitors.
C.To let kids have an interesting Christmas Day.
D.To earn more money.

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                  I                                     II
 
64. According to Advertisement 1, the
小题1:According to Advertisement 1, the famous yearly competition is ______.
A.a music competitionB.an eating competition
C.a cooking competitionD.a pleasure-taking competition
小题2: People who come to watch the competition earliest may _______.
A.get the best watching positionB.get the best food.
C.watch whatever they want toD.take good pictures
小题3:The best title for Advertisement 2 would be _______.
A. The Vikings    B. Reliving of the Vikings 
C Frojel     D. A Viking Reliving Society
小题4:From the advertisement we know that Frojel used to be ______.
A.a Viking club.B.a family-based society
C.a European islandD.a trading center

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THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEY
Sydney is one of the world"s biggest cities
and has something for everyone when it
comes to shopping. You will find excellent
Australian products alongside the best that
the world has to offer. At the bottom of
Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of
Sydney"s favorite stores including 16
jewellery stores and many gift and fashion
shops. It"s all at Westfield Centrepoint.
Tel: 9231 9300.
SOVEREIGN HILL
This prize-winning living museum is where                                                                                                 Australia"s history comes alive! Visit daily
or stay for the night and experience life of
the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly
sound and light show,  " Blood on the
Southern Cross" tells the story of the
famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping
along  with real  life  character  and
entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast.
Tel: 5331 1944
ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT
Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese
seafood right on the water"s edge in the
historic fishing port of Williamstown with
views of the city centre across Port Phillip
Bay.
Open 7 days a week
Lunch: Sunday to Friday
11:00 am--2:00 pm
Dinner: Monday to Saturday
5:00pm.--10: 30pm.
Tel: 9397 6270 or 9397 7799
COOK"S COTTAGE
Built by James and Grace Cook, parents of
Captain  James  Cook, Cook"s  Cottage
stands proud in the Fitzroy Gardens as a
reminder of life in the eighteenth century,
and as a celebration and commemoration of
the life and travels of Captain James
Cook.
Open 9:00 am —5:00 pm daily, and until
5,: 30 pm during the summer.
Information: 9419 4677.
小题1:Where can you spend the night in a tour?
A.Cook"s Cottage.B.Westfield Centrepoint.
C.Sydney Tower:D.Sovereign Hill.
小题2:What is the time that Cook"s Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?
A.11:00 am--2:00 pm.B.5:00 pm--10:30 pm.
C.9:00 am--5:30 pm.D.9:00 am--5:00 pm.
小题3:The Anchorage Restaurant is_______________________.
A.in WilliamstownB.in the centre of the city
C.in AnchorageD.in a Cantonese fishing port
小题4:If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call_____________.
A.9397 6270B.9231 9300C. 5331 1944D. 9419 4677

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Hi, everybody !
Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore!
Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store.
Are you Chinese film fans? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films. It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present. In recent years, Chinese films are very popular in the States, such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon, Hero, and Flowers of Shanghai.
Do you like French films? Well, here is The French Cinema Book. It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century. It is written for all lovers of French cinema: students and teachers, specialists and fans, and so on.
Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers. Then here is Encyclopedia ( 百科全书 ) of Indian Cinema. The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films. It also offers a full list of names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years. You know, the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood.
If you like British films, we have The British Cinema Book. It is a good review of British cinema. This book contains a good many nice pictures.
In our bookstore, you can also find books about Mexican, Japanese, Australian, German and Italian films..
Well, please help yourselves to some coffee or tea, and have a good time here!
60. The speaker of the passage is most probably _______.
A. the author of 25 New Takes
B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore
C. the manager of the cinema bookstore
D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema
61. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books?
A. Two.             B. Three.            C. Four.              D. Nine.
62. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood.
B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars.
C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States.
D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century"s French films.
63. The purpose of the speaker is_______.
A. to satisfy the customers" various tastes
B. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstore
C. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars
D. to mm the readers into film producers
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