Mobile phones are an important business tool for farmers in rural areas.But they

Mobile phones are an important business tool for farmers in rural areas.But they

题型:不详难度:来源:
Mobile phones are an important business tool for farmers in rural areas.But they also put a valuable educational tool in their hands.
The University of Illinois in the United States has a project called SAWBO—Scientific Animations Without Borders.It produces educational videos that can be downloaded to cell phones.The goal is to help people in developing countries improve their lives.
One video shows farmers how to make a natural insecticide from neem seeds to prevent insect damage to crops.The process starts with sorting and drying the neem fruits.Then let the fruit dry in the sun for about three or four days, until they become brown.Using a mortar(碾槌) and stick, the fruits are slightly pounded to remove the shells from the fruits without breaking the seed inside.
The videos use computer animation(动画).Some of the animated characters are a little funny looking-like a farmer with a long nose.But the subjects are serious, including a health video on preventing cholera(霍乱).Team member Francisco Seufferheld says the information in the videos is meant to be quickly understood.He says, “The information is digested in such a way that in two minutes, we can transmit a complex idea.”
The researchers tested the seven-minute video on seven mobile phones.They wanted to see if people would share the video using Bluetooth wireless technology.With Bluetooth, files can be passed to a nearby phone even if neither phone is connected to the internet.As a result, in one month, the video had spread to one hundred eighteen people in fifty different villages." This is just incredible impact," said Francisco Seufferheld.
The team has made a few videos so far.These are available in a total of eighty languages, dialects and accents.Professor Barry Pittendrigh says there are plans for more videos later this year.
小题1:What is the text mainly about?
A.A best-selling mobile phone
B.A valuable educational project for farmers
C.United States support for developing countries
D.A new type of scientist –farmer relationship
小题2:The SAWBO program is introduced in order to ____.
A.raise farmers’ standard of living
B.do some research on mobile phones
C.develop farmers’ practical skills
D.help farmers prevent insect damage to crops
小题3:The biggest advantage of the program is that it______.
A.includes health video on preventing cholera
B.can be passed to farmers using Bluetooth technology
C.can be used to sort and dry the neem fruits
D.is easy for farmers to understand
小题4:Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “ pound” in the 3rd paragraph?
A.movedB.beatC.pickedD.cut

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:B
解析
本文是关于一个利用手机来帮助偏远地区农民的教育计划。
小题1:B 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段has a project called SAWBO—Scientific Animations Without Borders.It produces educational videos that can be downloaded to cell phones.说明本文是关于一个利用手机来帮助偏远地区农民的教育计划。
小题2:A 细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句The goal is to help people in developing countries improve their lives.说明A正确。
小题3:D 细节题。根据第四段最后两行The information is digested in such a way that in two minutes, we can transmit a complex idea.” 说明他们利用动画等各种手段让复杂的观点很容易就被农民所理解。故D正确。
小题4:B 猜测词义题。Using a mortar(碾槌) and stick, the fruits are slightly pounded to remove the shells from the fruits without breaking the seed inside.说明用木棒等轻轻敲打作物,核就会出来而且没有损伤。故这里的pound同beat意义一样。故B正确。
举一反三
Homeschool materials are every where .In fact, as a homeschool parent, one of the best learning tools you can use is making use of songs. Think of it .When you hear your favorite songs come on the radio and as soon as the lyrics begin , you can join in at once and sing along. Perhaps,  you haven’t heard this song for months or even years! Doesn’t it amaze you? There is no doubt that learning through lyric and rhyme(韵律)is a great way!
With some careful searching , you can come up with many songs ,lyrics ,and rhymes that fit well with your homeschool lesson plan or unit study. Some places even have songs that have the same themes with the lessons. They are perfect to be used to add to your homeschool materials ! Even if you don’t find a particular great song for what you may be teaching at the time, you can write your own. With a little practice, you can not only write your own songs over time but also be surprised how good you can become.
Take any of the traditional chidren’s  songs and modify(修改) them to meet your needs .This is an interesting exercise for both you and your children. It helps you with reading , recognizing(识别)sounds, and improving memory. Soon you’ll have your children want to write and sing their own songs!
Song and singing is such a great way to teach your children. It’s fun and relaxing. Sometimes. you really need such a break from your study and work .It will cost nothing. So turn your creativity and imagination loose and have fun .Whisrle (吹口哨) while you work!
小题1:In Paragraph 1,the author proves his point through______
A.his favorite songsB.his own experience
C.people’s common experienceD.singing along with the radio
小题2:What does the underlined word “They” in  Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Songs.B.Themes.C.LessonsD.Places
小题3:According to the passage, modifying traditional songs can ______
A.improve people’s writing ability
B.make materials more interesting
C.help children sing better
D.help people improve memory
小题4:The passage is probably written to______
A.homeschool students
B.homeschool parents
C.all the children
D.school teachers
小题5:Which of the follwing would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to raise children at home
B.How to find homeschool materials
C.Homeschool materials in songs
D.Children’s singing materials

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Everyday we talk about and use the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” in the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
小题1:The Internet has a history of more than _______ years.
A.sixtyB.fortyC.fiftyD.twenty
小题2:A new network system was set up to _________.
A.make computers cheaper
B.make itself keep on working all the time
C.break down the whole network
D.make computers large and expensive
小题3:__________ made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.
A.Computers
B.Hardware
C.Software
D.Information
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.In the 1960s, computer network worked well.
B.In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.
C.Today it’s still not easy to get on-line.
D.Sending e-mail is now more popular among students than before.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Starting high school means many changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips.
Learn all you can about your first day before the first day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.
Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately.
Keep up with your high school workload(工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.
There’re more extracurricular(课外的)activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?
Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage you time…
小题1:The writer wrote this passage to ______.
A.advise us to study hard in high school.
B.tell us how to live an easier life in high school.
C.show that we may live a hard life in high school.
D.explain why there will be many changes in high school.
小题2:In paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should ______.
A.ask our parents to walk us to school
B.ask other students about our high school
C.prepare all the things we need for our classes
D.learn about our high school well before attending it
小题3:According to paragraph 4, what should we do if we are not doing well in a subject?
A.We should get help from others.
B.We should stop going to activities.
C.We should spend most of our time on it.
D.We should give it up if it is not important.
小题4:In paragraph 5, the writer wants to tell us that ______.
A.every coin has two sides
B.the early bird catches the worm
C.where there is a will, there is a way
D.all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
小题5:What will the writer most probably talk about next?
A.How to manage time well in high school.
B.Why we need to learn how to manage time.
C.How to attend more activities in high school.
D.Why middle school is different from high school.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Here"s one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.
If you"re a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.
This applies (适用) to all fields, not just the work-related (与工作相关的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, become a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.
One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, that"s about 260 hours a year. That"s a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.
If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could come into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.
Now, you might think something like this:
1. I really don"t have the money...
Answer: Visit your public library or search the database (数据库). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.com.
2. I really don"t have the time...
Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has become popular...
Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.
小题1:What is Brian Tracy’s lifechanging advice about?
A.Watching TV. B.Listening to MP3.
C.Surfing the internet.D.Reading helpful books.
小题2:If you’d like to improve your work, you should_______ according to the writer.
A.read work-related booksB.become more energetic
C.improve your studyD.improve your relations
小题3:Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day?
A.It will open up your mind.
B.You will have about 260 hours a year to read.
C.You will read lots of books and get much useful advice.
D.It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.
小题4:What should you do if you really don"t have the money to read?
A.To buy some books from amazon.com.B.To download MP3 free.
C.To visit the public library.D.To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.
小题5: What is the writer’s idea about audiobooks?
A.They are more useful.
B.Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.
C.It’s dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.
D.Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Once upon a time, there was no donkey (驴子) in a small village. One day a merchant (商人) brought one to the village. But the __26__ had a __27__master. So one day it__28__a forest and decided to stay there. But soon a tiger saw it and immediately__29__ at it. At once the donkey started to cry__30__ it could. The tiger was so __31__ by the donkey’s action __32__ it ran away with fright(害怕).
Not long afterwards the tiger met a fox. __33__ out of breath(上气不接下气), it told the fox what _34__. Then the tiger_35__ the fox to the place_36__ it had met the donkey. When the fox saw the donkey, it laughed and said, “That’s only a 37__ donkey and it only eats_38__. Come, let’s kill it__39__ supper. When the donkey saw them_40__, it quickly_41__ a plan. “Hello, old friend! How nice to see you, and how nice__42__ you to bring me supper, my favorite food — tiger meat.”
Hearing this, the tiger was very__43__ as well as angry. “I’ll teach you a lesson.” It __44__ angrily at the fox, and __45__ one jump, killed it. Then it ran away as fast as it could.
小题1:
A.monkeyB.donkeyC.tigerD.fox
小题2:
A.cruelB.goodC.kindD.selfish
小题3:
A.moved toB.ran away across C.ran away intoD.went through
小题4:
A.staredB.cameC.sawD.watched
小题5:
A.as loud asB.so loud asC.as aloud asD.so aloud as
小题6:
A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excitedD.worried
小题7:
A.asB.whenC.thatD.and
小题8:
A.HardlyB.AlmostC.AlreadyD.Mostly
小题9:
A.appearedB.was happenedC.had happenedD.was taken
小题10:
A.carriedB.watchedC.showedD.led
小题11:
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
小题12:
A.dangerousB.harmfulC.terribleD.harmless
小题13:
A.tiger meatB.grassC.animalsD.birds
小题14:
A.onB.withC.forD.about
小题15:
A.coming alongB.gone awayC.coming inD.going along
小题16:
A.makeB.gotC.found outD.thought over
小题17:
A.forB.withC.aboutD.of
小题18:
A.afraidB.fearC.frightenedD.horribly
小题19:
A.spokeB.shoutedC.saidD.told
小题20:
A.withB.haveC.takeD.for

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