阅读理解。 More than 6,000 children were expelled (开除) from the U. S. schools las
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阅读理解。 |
More than 6,000 children were expelled (开除) from the U. S. schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to schools, the U. S. Department of Education said on May 8. The department gave a report on the expulsions (开除) as saying handguns accounted for 85 percent of the 6,093 expulsions in 1996-97, against 7 percent for rifles (步枪) or shotguns and 25 percent for other types of firearms. "The report is a clear sign that our nation"s public schools are cracking down (严惩) on students who bring guns to school." Education Secretary Richard Riley said in a statement. "We need to be tough-minded about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe." In March 1997, an 11-year-old and a 13-year-old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro, Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducah, Kentucky. Most of the expulsions, 56 per cent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 16. Nearly 34 per cent were from junior high schools and 9 per cent were from elementary schools, the report said. |
1. From the first paragraph we can infer that in the U. S. schools _____. |
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A. students enjoy shooting B. students are eager to be soldiers C. safety is a problem D. students can make guns |
2. The report from the U. S. Department of Education shows that _____. |
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A. the number of the expulsions is not large B. the number of the expulsions is wrong C. there are soldiers hiding among the students D. guns are out of control in the U. S. schools. |
3. The main idea of Paragraph 4 shows us _____. |
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A. some examples of shooting in the U. S. schools B. the American"s feeling C. some terrible accidents D. that some teachers were killed by students |
4. According to the passage, how many students were shot dead in 1997 in the U. S. schools? |
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A. 10 B. 9 C. 12 D. 22 |
答案
1-4: CDAB |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have prevented students from carrying mobile phone during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (伤心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried not to let students use mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn"t get in touch with their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school. They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies. Many people say that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobile phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. |
1. Middle schools are prevented from carrying mobile phones _____. |
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A. because they often talk with their friends B. when they are free from homework C. when they are at school D. because they cheat in exams |
2. Some children get mobile phones _____. |
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A. by telling lies to their parents B. by making trouble in class C. from their parents and friends D. from some mobile phone users |
3. Which of the following statements is true? |
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A. No school in Australia has done anything about the mobile phone use among students. B. Teachers don"t allow the students to leave their mobile phones at school offices. C. Some students had their mobile phones stolen at school. D. Parents give their children mobile phones for no good reason. |
4. It is implied (暗含) in the passage that _____. |
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A. students shouldn"t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons B. it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phone at school C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn"t use their phones at school D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours |
阅读理解。 |
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their elder son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut." Joanns noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk," said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something, Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which." Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what"s on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list." said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years." Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last." Parents who know what"s going on in their teenagers" lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them. |
1. "The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son _____. |
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A. is always busy with his studies B. doesn"t want to be disturbed (打扰) C. keeps himself away from his parents D. begins to dislike his parents |
2. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _____. |
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A. their daughter isn"t as lovely as before B. they can"t read their daughter"s mind exactly (确切地) C. they don"t know what to say to their daughter D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help |
3. Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph? |
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A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives. |
4. What can be learned from the passage? |
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A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children. B. Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. C. Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers. D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers. |
完形填空。 |
Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 1 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 2 to stay connected with friends and family. 3 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 4 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school. 5 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 6 taking phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to deal with this rude 7 . Aren"t you at school to learn? In the United States, students would never be allowed to 8 their mobile phones during class. If you were to send or 9 a text message you would probably be kicked 10 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 11 . There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is important to 12 respect for those around you. As a teacher in China, I have to 13 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 14 their phones, but many students do not listen. The 15 to be connected all the time seems to be more 16 than the desire to learn. It"s easy to understand 17 it is so tempting (诱惑人的) to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it"s not hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 18 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 19 grade. Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what"s going on in class, you may 20 something important. |
( )1. A. no one ( )2. A. road ( )3. A. But ( )4. A. which ( )5. A. If ( )6. A. and ( )7. A. act ( )8. A. have ( )9. A. receive ( )10. A. of ( )11. A. school ( )12. A. show ( )13. A. do ( )14. A. turn on ( )15. A. desire ( )16. A. possible ( )17. A. what ( )18. A. himself ( )19. A. higher ( )20. A. forget | B. somebody B. way B. So B. w hen B. Before B. or B. action B. take B. accept B. off B. class B. suggest B. deal B. turn down B. wish B. interesting B. why B. yourself B. better B. remember | C. someone C. method C. However C. that C. Because C. as well as C. behavior C. use C. make C. out of C. office C. ask C. do with C. turn in C. hope C. necessary C. that C. ourselves C. lower C. leave | D. one D. path D. Therefore D. where D. After D. instead of D. habit D. send D. get D. out D. home D. answer D. deal with D. turn off D. expect D. important D. whether D. herself D. upper D. miss | 阅读理解。 | Sure, a teenager who works part-time may be learning something about responsibility, teamwork and money management. But research has shown that when teens work for 20 hours or more a week, as nearly half of US 12th graders do during the school year, the job isn"t just good practice for the future. Overworked teens give up some sleep and exercise, spend less time with their families, and cut back on their homework. That is not even the worst of it. A 2008 report by the National Research Council and the Institute of Medicine showed that students who worked 20 hours a week had lower grades, higher dropout rates (退学率), and were less likely to go to college. Most of these hardworking teens get jobs in the service industry, with more than half employed in restaurants and stores. A quarter of them are employed in the health-care industry, while 8% work in agriculture. Soon, teens may not be the ones deciding how many hours a week they want to spend on part-time jobs. A labor agency has asked Congress (国会) to give the US Department of Labor instructions to limit the number of hours youngsters under age 18 work during the school year, and Congress has agreed to. If you"d like tips on employment guidelines and teen employment, send away for the Parents Primer: When Your Teen Works. Mail $1 and your written request to the National Consumers League, 1701 K Street, NW, Suite 1200, Washington, DC 20006. | 1. Study shows spending a lot of time on part-time jobs _____. | [ ] | A. doesn"t improve a teen"s sense of responsibility B. is harmful to teens in several aspects C. helps a teen to concentrate on his study D. only helps teens to make more money | 2. The author wrote Paragraph 2 to _____. | [ ] | A. support the result of the study with some facts B. tell us the proper time for doing part-time jobs C. give a good example of doing a part-time job D. show why students don"t like studying | 3. What kind of part-time job do most teens take according to the passage? | [ ] | A. Working on a farm B. Working in the service industrysnoper@163.com C. Working as nurses in hospitals D. Working in factories | 4. From the passage we learn that _____. | [ ] | A. teens won"t be allowed to work part-time soon B. teens can decide how many hours week they want to spend on part-time jobs C. the US Department of Labor isn"t responsible for teens working part-time D. the amount of time that students under 18 spend on part-time jobs will be limited | 阅读理解。 | Child labor-the employment of children in industry, often against their will - has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions under which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue almost unchanged today in many parts of the world. The only difference is that today employment of children is confined (limited) to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and particularly farms, rather than to large factories. Girls suffer more from child labor practices than boys. Many of them are forced to start work when they are only ten years old. Although the work they are given to do is often light, it is often harmful to the health. Recently, children as young as six years were found to be working in Asian factories, and the children were working from eight to fourteen hours a day in overcrowded and unhealthy working conditions. Sometimes a whole family group is employed, with the payment going to a parent or older relative. The children not only receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are unable to do any other kind of work. The solution to the problem of child labor is clearly better laws to protect young children, greater supervision (监督) of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws. Only in this way can young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of their lives-childhood. | 1. Which"s the main idea of the first paragraph? | [ ] | A. Children are often willing to work in large factories. B. Most children are working in British factories. C. The poor working conditions of child labor in Dickens" novel. D. The working conditions for children are similar to those a hundred years ago. | 2. Girls" work is _____. | [ ] | A. not harmful to the health though it is heavy B. not harmful to the health because it is light C. harmful to the health though it is light D. harmful to the health because it is heavy | 3. Young children go to work _____. | [ ] | A. because they are forced to B. in order to be skillful in a certain kind of work C. in order to be paid well D. in order to earn money for education | 4. To solve the problem of child labor, the writer suggests the following BUT _____. | [ ] | A. looking over factories more closely B. raising their payment and improving the system of education C. improving laws of protecting children"s interests D. punishing lawbreakers with severer fines |
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