Museums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should” go but now the
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Museums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should” go but now they are places to enjoy. At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA. More and more museum directors have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, operate and experiment so as to discover scientific rules for themselves. The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also help people feel at home in the world of science. If people don’t understand science, they will be afraid of it; and if they are afraid of science, they will not make the best use of it. One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and spare time. Another cause is the growing number of young people in the population. Many of them are college students or college graduates. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history. The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. In the United States and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums,almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. 65. The directors of the museums have realized _____. A. the importance of scientific rules B. people learn best when they look at something C. visitors prefer to learn from museums D. the museum needs changes 66. The growing population of young people caused the changes in museums because _____. A. many of them hope to take part B. many of them have a new way of thinking C. many of them are better educated D. All of the above. 67. How many museums or so were there in the United States and Canada 25 years ago? A. 3,500. B. 2,000. C. 3,000. D. 6,000. 68. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. People learn best in modern museums only in the US. B. People are encouraged to take part in what they are seeing in modern museums. C. People are enjoying themselves fully in modern museums. D. People will understand science better by trying to discover the scientific rules themselves. |
答案
小题1:D 小题2:D 小题3:C 小题4:A |
解析
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第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分) Many Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes. It"s unusual that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their idea in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence. Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don"t be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant(经常的) practice will help you succeed. 56. What"s the best title for the passage? A. How to Speak to Foreigners B. How to Study English Well C. How to Organize the Idea in English D. Practise Speaking English All the Time 57. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English fluently because ________ A. they seldom meet foreigners B. they seldom practise speaking English C. they had no chance to speak English D. they think it"s enough to master the basic language structure only 58. So many Chinese students are afraid of speaking to foreigners because _____. A. they are afraid they can"t understand foreigners B. they don"t think their English is poor C. they worry about making mistakes in their speaking D. they didn"t like speaking to foreigners 59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. We can speak English fluently by doing more speaking. B. If you can write English perfectly, you are able to organize your idea in English. C. If you can write good English composition, you can speak English very well. D. Any Chinese students can"t speak English fluently because they are afraid of making mistakes. 60. In the last paragraph, the expression "get rid of" means_______. A. throw away B. free oneself from C. give up D. do with |
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How “Kangaroo” Became an Animal’s Name Early in the 18th century, Captain Cook, a famous explorer of Australia, unexpectedly caught sight of an unusual animal during his first visit to Australia. The animal had a large mouth-like head and jumped along on its large legs. To his surprise, the unusual animal carried it’s young in a special pocket of flesh. Captain Cook pointed to the animal which was eating grass in the distance and asked his native guide what the animal was referred to. The guide seemed not to know what he was pointing at and finally said Kang-a-roo, which Cook carefully wrote down as the animal’s name in his word book. The Europeans who later got to Australia were anxious to see the unusual animal “Kang-a-roo”, but their requests met with puzzled looks of the native people. Before long they got to discover that the native guide who made the answer to Cook’s question really meant, “I don’t know what you are pointing at.” Funny enough, the name “Kang-a-roo” stuck and it is still in use today. 60. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea? A. Captain Cook’s guide had a sense of humour. B. Native Australians could speak English in Cook’s time. C. Some words have rather funny origins. D. Captain Cook was a lover of wild animals. 61. The main use for the animal’s flesh pocket is to_______. A. keep food B. carry its babies C. a long distance D. store food and water 62. When the native guide said “Kang-a-roo” he really meant_______ A. “Ah, it is a special kind of animals.” B. “I wonder what you have said.” C. “I have no idea of what you are pointing at.” D. “What do you mean by pointing at that animal?” 63. The writer indirectly expresses that early in the 18th century_______ A. the native Australians and the Europeans explorers were not friendly to each other. B. a common language was needed by the Europeans to communicate with the native in Australia. C. a great many Europeans showed great interest in Australia. D. a war against the European invaders was a break out |
The White Tower The White Tower was started in 1076 and completed in 1079. It was the oldest of the 20 towers which used to stand here. The white tower of London was first built by William, the conqueror to protect and control the city. Today it is the most popular tourists sight and attracts over three million visitors a year. It was sometimes used as a palace for the kings and queens of English until the time of James I, but it is best known as a prison and execution place. Within the walls of the Tower, princes have been murdered, spies shot and Queens killed. One of the most famous executions was that of Ann Boleyn in 1536. She was killed because she couldn’t give Henry III a son. The tower was also the scene of one of London’s most famous mysteries, known as the mystery of the princes in the Tower. Their uncle announced he himself was the new king and asked the people to call him Richard III. After that the two boys disappeared. It was the two sons that were murdered by the order of their uncle. 68. The Tower of London ________. A. was started in the tenth century and finished in the eleventh century B. is the oldest tower in the world C. was first put up by James I D. was built to protect and control London 69. The tower was used as a palace_______. A. till the time James I B. until the time of William, the conqueror C. after James I came to power D. when James I came to power 70. Anne Boleyn was put to death because she______. A. didn’t get on well with Henry III B. couldn’t give birth C. couldn’t give Henry III a son D. turned against her husband 71.They say who killed two sons of Edward IV? A. Edward IV B. Richard III C. Anne Boleyn D. James I |
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