完形填空。 Some myths (神话) are stories told since ancient times to explain the ca

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完形填空。     Some myths (神话) are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. The
Greek myth that explains why there are changes of   1   is about Demerter, the goddess of the harvest. She
had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with
Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the   2   of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his   3  . Zeus did not want
either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would
he   4   it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without   5 .
     When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When
Demeter   6   what happened to Persephone, she became so   7   that she caused all plants to   8 . People were
in   9   of starving (挨饿). But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow  10  her daughter, Persephone,
was returned to her.  11 , still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone"s  12 .
She could go back to her mother if she had not  13  anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter  14  it
because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several Pomegranate (石榴) seeds in the underworld.
     When Zeus  15  this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her  16 , but he added that
since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. And so it  17  that when
Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore  18  not let the crops grow.
     That is  19  we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is  20 , it is
spring, and plants begin to grow again.

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举一反三

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( )1. A. age ( )2. A. fighter ( )3. A. daughter ( )4. A. forbid ( )5. A. warning ( )6. A. worked out ( )7. A. tired ( )8. A. stop growing ( )9. A. case ( )10. A. when ( )11. A. Hades ( )12. A. journey ( )13. A. heard ( )14. A. accepted ( )15. A. prepared ( )16. A. ruler ( )17. A. starts ( )18. A. will ( )19. A. how ( )20. A. happy	B. time B. advisor B. partner B. admit B. arrangement B. let out B. angry B. grow fast B. turn B. after B. Demeter B. marriage B. eaten B. doubted B. forgot B. god B. happens B. dare B. why B. fresh	C. seasons C. ruler C. lover C. accept C. permission C. found out C. serious C. start growing C. hope C. until C. Zeus C. change C. found C. refused C. studied C. mother C. remains C. can C. because C. friendly	D. periods D. winner D. wife D. forgive D. reason D. thought out D. excited D. grow slowly D. danger D. since D. Persephone D. return D. stolen D. understood D. discovered D. daughter D. works D. should D. where D. nice
1-5: CCDAC 6-10: CBADC 11-15: CDBAD 16-20: CBABA
阅读理解。
On my first trip in the United States, I went to San Antonio. I was on foot. So I went to only three places there: the Alamo, the River Walk, and the Art Gallery. I especially enjoyed visiting the Alamo, a well- known building in America. When I arrived at the Alamo, I was deeply impressed because it was well kept and in good shape. The Alamo was erected in about 1722, was later used as a fort (保垒), and has been kept as a state monument (纪念馆) to the Texan War of Independence against Mexico. During the battle, all of the Texan defenders were killed. I was surprised at the exhibition of rifles, guns, cannons and swords. I was especially attracted by the paintings of a war. The paintings expressed the feelings of a painter very well. Even though about 160 years have passed since the Battle of the Alamo, the exhibit is well kept. When I came out after seeing the exhibition, I felt as if I had a victory. The outer wall of the Alamo was destroyed here and there. When I touched the wall, I could feel the damage. After the war, little remained of the Alamo. All of the windows and doors were destroyed. The top part of the gate way disappeared without a trace (遗迹). I will remember the Alamo forever. It is one of the best places to visit in San Antonio.
1. It can be inferred according to the passage that the author may be a _____.
A. writer B. Chinese C. European D. foreigner to Americans
2. The underlined word "erected" (in Paragraph2) means _____.
A. found B. invented C. repaired D. built
3. People come to visit the Alamo now for _____.
A. its height and shape B. its history and the story about it C. the exhibits in it D. its shape
4. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A. A Famous Building in America. B. My First Visit to America. C. The Texan War of Independence against Mexico. D. My Impressions of the Alamo in San Antonio, Texas.
阅读表达。阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
On October 19,1959, the first Special English program was broadcast (广播) on the Voice of America. It was an experiment. The goal was to communicate by radio in clear and simple English with people whose native language was not English. Experts said the goal was admirable, but the method would not work. However, _____. The Special English programs quickly became some of the most popular on VOA. And they still are. Forty years later, Special English continues to communicate with people who are not fluent in English. But during the years its role has expanded. It also helps people learn American-English. It succeeds in helping people learn English in a non-traditional way. And it provides listeners, even those who are native English speakers, with information they cannot find elsewhere. Today, Special English broadcasts around the world seven days a week, five times a day. Each half-hourly broadcast begins with ten minutes of the latest news followed by 20minutes of feature (特写报道) programming. There is a different short feature every weekday about science, development, agriculture, and environment, and on the weekend about news events and American idioms. These programs are followed by in-depth (深入的) 15 minutes features about American culture, history, science, medicine, space, important people or short stories.
1. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following sentence? (Special English has played a more important part in many areas over the years.) 3. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do you think about Special English?(Please answer within 30 words.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解。
FOR many of us, cartoon strips (连环画) are simply one of our pastimes. The popular Japanese manga provides us with an escape from reality into a world of fantasy, adventure and romance. With much less text and pictures running for pages, it fits perfectly into today"s fast, throwing away city lifestyle. But Tsai Chih- chung, a famous Taiwanese illustrator (漫画家), doesn"t agree. He believes cartoons can be a bridge connecting traditional Chinese culture and wisdom with the modern world in a much more wise and acceptable way. He has interpreted (演绎) Lao Zi, Confucius, Mencius, Zhuang Zi and Sun Zi and made their works accessible to a global audience. He has also produced two books about Zen (禅宗), introducing oriental philosophy (哲学). His cartoons are humorous yet full of wisdom and are admired as an easy way to learn Chinese classics. After avoiding the public for ten years, Tsai made a comeback in late April with seven new works. But does his age, 61, work as a gap between him and his young readers? Tsai doesn"t think so. The topics he has covered range from philosophy in a time of individuality (个性) to the learning and memorizing techniques used at school."Every child is a genius and has the potential beyond his own imagination," he said. If popular Japanese manga is simply for entertainment, Tsai"s work, to a large extent, is to light the power of thinking in a light-hearted way. Tsai uses different forms of water to refer to people. In his eyes some people are like an ocean, some are like vapor, while others may be ice or rain. But in essence they share a similarity-human being"s forever chasing for the true and the good. "The person who thinks over life issues is not necessarily a scholar or a philosopher," he said. "I"ve devoted my whole life to thinking and individual freedom, not making a living."
1. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tsai"s work fits today"s city lifestyle. B. All of Tsai"s works mainly introduce eastern philosophy. C. Tsai"s works are humorous as well as full of wisdom. D. Tsai"s works are not involved in children"s study.
2. What"s the word "vapor" mean in the 6th paragraph? It means _____.
A. a kind of food B. a form of water C. a form of solid D. a kind of people
3. From the passage we know that _____.
A. Tsai once stopped writing his works for ten years B. Tsai writes his works in order to make a living C. Tsai thinks everyone should be a scholar or a philosopher D. Tsai doesn"t think there is a gap between him and his young readers
4. In the author"s opinion, _____.
A. Japanese Manga is more valuable than Tsai"s B. Tsai"s works are more valuable than Japanese Manga C. Japanese Manga is as valuable as Tsai"s D. Both Japanese Manga and Tsai"s works are valueless
阅读理解。
The name of Macau comes from the word Magao (A-Ma Temple), which were shrines (圣地) dedicated to Mazu, a holy sea goddess worshiped by Macau people. It was said that when the Portuguese people first came here in the middle of sixteenth century, one of the officers asked a fisherman the name of the land. The man misunderstood the officer"s question, and answered "Magao"- the name of A-Ma Temple in front them. Many people wonder how Macau is spelled. Is it "Macao" or"Macau"? Both are actually correct. Macao is Portuguese, and this is the official spelling backed by Macau SAR Government. Macau is English, that"s how they spell it in the U.S. and other parts of the world. However, most publications use"Macau" as the preferred spelling. Members of the Southern Song Dynasty and some 50,000 followers were the first recorded inhabitants (居民) of the area, seeking shelter in Macau from invading Mongols in 1277. They were able to defend their settlements and establish themselves there. The Hoklo Boat people were the first to show commercial interest in Macau as a trading center for the southern provinces. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1643), fishermen migrated to Macau from various parts of Guangdong and Fujian provinces and built the A-Ma Temple in which they prayed for safety on the sea. Chinese fishermen have been living and working in the Pearl River Delta for more than four thousand years. The small peninsula and islands that came to be called Macau were first settled by the Portuguese in the sixteenth century. In 1998, Chinese (Cantonese) was given official status and the same legal power as Portuguese, the official language. The Chinese government assumed sovereignty over Macau on December 20, 1999, ending 329 years of Portuguese rule.
1. We can learn from the text that the name"Macau "______.
A. is named after a sea goddess B. is first called by the Portuguese C. is only used in publications D. is given by a fisherman
2. Which is the correct order of the things that happened in Macau? a. Portuguese people first came to Macau. b. The fishermen of Guangdong and Fujian migrated to Macau. c. The first recorded inhabitants established themselves in Macau. d. the A-Ma Temple was built in Macau.
A. c, b, d, a B. d, c, b, a C. b, c, a, d D. a, c, b, d
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Both Chinese and Portuguese are official languages in Macau. B. The A-Ma Temple was built in honour of a holy sea goddess. C. The inhabitants in Macau mainly made their living by fishing before the 16th century. D. Macau didn"t belong to China until December 20, 1999.
4. Members of the Southern Song Dynasty went to Macau in order to ______.
A. show commercial interest in Macau B. find a good place for fishing C. get away from their enemies D. establish Macau SAR there
阅读理解。
Announcers on China Central Television (CCTV) will need to do some fast talking to replace the popular English acronyms (首字母缩略词) they"re now forbidden to use. Shanghai Daily reports that "anchors at China Central Television [CCTV] have been banned from saying the English acronyms NBA, CBA, GDP, and the like in their programs." The replacement for those handy acronyms? Chinese presenters must use the full Chinese name, standardized by the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television. Although CCTV (oops, we mean China Central Television) presenters must already have a score of at least 94 in their government-rated oral Mandarin proficiency exam (普通话等级考试), saying the full name of organizations like the CBA or WTO-10 and 6 character"s long separately-is sure to challenge even the most skillful anchors. CCTV sports anchor Sun Zhengping tells Shanghai Daily, "A full Chinese explanation of the English acronyms must be followed if my tongue slips. It is a little trouble but a necessary one because not every audience member can understand the acronyms." Although the government isn"t giving any official explanation for the shift, it is believed to have to do with a proposal (提案) by Huang Youyi, director of the China International Publishing Group, at March"s NPC meeting. In his speech, Huang said, "With more and more publications mixing Chinese with English, measures and regulations should be adopted to avoid English invading Chinese. If we don"t pay attention and don"t take measures to stop the expansion of mixing Chinese with English, Chinese won"t be a pure language in a couple of years." Although China is far from the first country to take measures to protect local languages (the French and Québécois beat them to it by a long way), acronyms are more about saving time than they are about corrupting a language, we would think. Good luck to the CCTV anchors.
1. CCTV anchors have to "do some fast talking" because they can no longer _____.
A. speak as slowly as they like B. mix English into Chinese C. use shortened Chinese expressions D. have so much time for their program
2. When Sun Zhengping said "if my tongue slips", he meant "if I _____".
A. habitually use an English acronym B. speak a little bit too fast C. make a mistake in pronunciation D. say something impolite or improper
3. What"s Huang Youyi"s proposal?
A. Using full English names instead of short forms. B. Translating Chinese terms into proper English. C. Avoiding Chinese words mixing into English. D. Keeping our mother tongue as a pure language.
4. What"s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. China has fallen behind in the matter. B. The ban is not necessary. C. Chinese shouldn"t be corrupted. D. CCTV anchors will have a hard time.