The necktie looks set to follow the top hat in being handed over to the fashion

The necktie looks set to follow the top hat in being handed over to the fashion

题型:不详难度:来源:
The necktie looks set to follow the top hat in being handed over to the fashion museum by office workers within the next 50 years, according to research.
Nearly three quarters (74%) think the tie will not survive within British firms beyond the next half a century with the popularity of the open-collared shirt. Its demise is being blamed on the boom in creative businesses, such as Facebook and Google, and online trading companies where formal dress codes tend to be avoided in favour of a more casual approach.
Once considered an important part of business dress, the tie has become a victim of the spread of "casual Fridays" into other weekdays, according to researchers.
The poll, by Deal Jungle. com, which helps small and medium enterprises, found more than half (51% ) thought the tie would die out in offices within the next 20 years and almost a quarter (22%) believed it would last less than 10 years.
A spokesman for the site, which has 20, 000 registered members, said: "Ties have been around seemingly forever but increasing numbers of office workers are telling them to get away."

"The success of businesses such as Facebook and Google, where even the CEO turns up wearing jeans and a hoodie, also seems to have had a corrosive (侵蚀性) effect on the idea of dressing formally for work."
"Many of our members keep their expenses to a minimum by working from home so they feel no need to dress up to go to work. We know that when they meet with clients, they still put on a business suit, but a tie is no longer seen as an essential part of the suited-and-booted look."
"Instead, many businessmen and increasing numbers of executives choose a suit and shirt with an open collar. The tie-less suit creates an impression of a more approachable deal maker, someone who is still business-minded, yet creative and technology-sensible, too. "
小题1:Why are ties expected to disappear in offices?
A.CEOs in creative businesses set a rule to forbid wearing ties.
B.The idea of casual weekdays is increasingly accepted.
C.Office workers are tired of wearing ties daily.
D.The tie-less look appears more modern.
小题2:According to the spokesman, how are their members dressed before clients?
A.Business suits and casual jeans.
B.Formal suits and a shirt with a tie.
C.Casual suits and buttoned-up shirt.
D.Business suits and an open-collared shirt.
小题3:What kind of image does the tie-less suit create?
A.Accessible in business.B.Professional in fashion.
C.Casual in working.D.Creative in dressing.
小题4:What does the underlined word "demise" mean in Para.2?
A.popularityB.survivalC.disappearanceD.development

答案

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
解析

小题1:细节理解题。结合Its demise is being blamed on the boom in creative businesses, such as Facebook and Google, and online trading companies where formal dress codes tend to be avoided in favour of a more casual approach(领带的消亡被归咎于Facebook和谷歌等创意产业和在线交易公司的兴盛,这些企业一般不会规定穿正式服装,而倾向于更休闲的装扮。)可知答案。
小题2:细节理解题。结合many businessmen and increasing numbers of executives choose a suit and shirt with an open collar(许多商人和越来越多的主管选择穿西装和开领衬衫)可知答案。
小题3:细节理解题。结合The tie-less suit creates an impression of a more approachable deal maker, someone who is still business-minded, yet creative and technology-sensible(不打领带穿西装的生意人给人的印象更亲近,让人感觉既有商业头脑,又具有创造性而且精通技术)可知答案。
小题4:词义理解题。句意:领带的消亡被归咎于Facebook和谷歌等创意产业和在线交易公司的兴盛。demise死亡;终止,与disappearance相符。
举一反三
The British are being encouraged to holiday at home as a major tourism drive offering Olympic themed discounts is launched next week.
A new campaign offering 20. 12% discounted bills at participating venues (场所) will be announced publicly for the first time by Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt on Wednesday to encourage "staycations".
The scheme includes hotel accommodation, meals, guided tours and entry to attractions, with discounts funded by the industry. Government officials said more than three million hotel rooms were already lined up under the project, which is being backed by a range of companies, including Butlins. Attractions, such as the London Eye and Alton Towers, are also taking part. Reduced prices will also be offered on stays on the Royal yacht Britannia, now harboring in Leith, Edinburgh, and visits to Chatsworth, the historic house in Derbyshire.
Tourists will be able to take advantage of the discount by using a dedicated website before the end of the Paralympics on September 9 to make bookings for this year and 2013.
Mr. Hunt said, "With the Diamond Jubilee and the 2012 Olympic Games, this year is the perfect opportunity for more of us to holiday in the UK "
Mr. Hunt has travelled the UK, urging companies to take part in the scheme, telling them, "It"s now or never for London tourism. We will never have a year like 2012 to show the world that this is, quite simply, the most exciting, vibrant, cosmopolitan city on the planet. The unavoidable complaints in the run up to an Olympics must not cloud the scale of the opportunity —including our biggest ever tourism marketing campaign to make sure we get a lasting benefit from being in the global spotlight. "
The scheme will be promoted by a £3 million television advertising campaign — the first of its kind in the UK.
The government hopes the " Holidays at Home are Great" campaign — launched by Visit England — will create 12, 000 jobs, create 5.3 million extra short overnight breaks, and generate £480 million in extra spending over three years.
小题1:What Mr. Hunt said indicates that        .
A.he has no interest in the scheme
B.he supports the idea of staycation
C.he doubts the benefit of the scheme
D.he cares most about London tourism
小题2:What does the underlined sentence (in Para. 6) mean?
A.London tourism will never have a precious opportunity.
B.It is too golden an opportunity for London tourism to lose.
C.It is now too late for London tourism to take this opportunity.
D.London has ever had a valuable opportunity like the one in 2012.
小题3:How will the "Holidays at Home are Great" campaign probably benefit London?
A.It will offer 20. 12% discount to travelers" expenses.
B.It will attract more international travelers to visit London.
C.It will create more job opportunities and bring in more money.
D.It will prove London the most exciting, vibrant, cosmopolitan city on earth.
小题4:In which section of a newspaper will this article be presented?
A.Entertainment.B.Politics.C.Finance.D.News.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, there’s whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job"s pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas:
1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?
There are isolating (使孤立) jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.
2) How do you handle change?
Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don"t happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.
3) Do you enjoy working with computers?
I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic. There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day. Again, these are extremes and you"ll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.
4) What type of work environment do you enjoy? 
This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won"t know immediately to a smaller setting where you"ll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.
5) How do you like to get paid?  
Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.
Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. I"ve seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.
小题1:This passage mainly talks about the importance of __________.
A.different jobsB.personalitiesC.personal skillsD.job’s pay
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Isolating jobs usually drive people mad.
B.Interactive jobs make people shy easily.
C.Extreme people tend to work with others.
D.Almost everyone has a tendency in jobs.
小题3:What is the missing word about a job search in the following chart?
A.DesignB.SkillsC.Cooperation D.Hobbies

小题4:What is the best title for this passage?
A.Lifestyles and Job Pay
B.Jobs and Environment
C.Job Skills and Abilities
D.Personalities and Jobs

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


Are you interested in travelling in the dangerous mountains in America? Here are some tour plans for you to choose.
Tour 1 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Book in advance. Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15
Tour 2 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashligh and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly controlled on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22
Tour 3 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Remember to book in advance.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Advice to be followed:
☆ Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
☆ Wear good walking shoes-no high heels.
☆ Wear a hat for day walks.
☆ Dress warmly for night walks.
☆ Children must be with an adult.
☆ Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
☆ Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are so
dangerous that you have to care.
小题1:Where are these tours likely to take place?
A.In a modern noisy city.
B.In a special kind of zoo
C.In a park in the mountains.
D.In three different countries.
小题2:On which tours had you better wear a hat according to advice?
A.Tour 1
B.Tour 2
C.Tour 2&3
D.Tour 1& 3
小题3:On which trip are you likely to see animals that are active at night but may sleep during the day?
A.Flashlight Adventure
B.Garland Valley.
C.Black Bear Count
D.None of the trips.
小题4:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Extra batteries are needed for Tour 1 & 3.
B.All three tours require booking in advance.
C.It’s clearly advised to wear a hat for Tour 2.
D.Tour 3 will take the longest hours to finish.
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A.Some Adventure Tours in America
B.Hunting around the Great Mountains
C.Interesting Tours in Different Parks
D.Discovery Tours in the Mountains

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案


Many famous museums throughout the world can offer you good chances to admire art. Washington, D.C has the National Gallery of Art,Paris has the Louver, London, the British Museum. Florida International University(FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.
FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. What you need is just a computer linked to a telephone. That’s enough.
You can call the telephone number of a University computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.
Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he started the museum because computer artists had no place to show their work.
A computer artist could only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs, to others to see on their computers. He could also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist will have  to need a very expensive laser printer.
Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.
小题1:The main purpose of this text is to give information about____________.
A.famous museums throughout the world
B.an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A
C.art exhibitions in Florida International University
D.the latest development in computer art in the USA
小题2:To see the art in FIU museum, which of the following should you have at first?
A.some records or floppy discs
B.a computer and a printer
C.your own pictures and drawings
D.a computer connected by telephone line
小题3:_________ are stored in the electronic museum in FIU.
A.Paintings drawn by computer
B.Different styles of paintings
C.Some very traditional paintings
D.Drawings done by students of FIU
小题4:The museum was started when ___________.
A.FIU wanted to encourage computer scientists
B.Robert Shostak decided to help computer artists
C.art students needed a place to show their works
D.computer scientists wanted to do something about art
小题5:The words “an audience” in the last paragraph refers to ___________.
A.art students
B.computer owners
C.exhibits in the museum
D.those who will enjoy art

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may try to follow trends in Western countries,but your peers(同龄人)in the United States don"t care as much about fashion(时尚)as you do.
A recent survey among high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US found that Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were questioned about their view on life and the world.
South Koreans, at 83 percent, cared most about their appearance. They were followed by the Chinese and Japanese while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.
“The different results show differences of cultural background,” said Sun Yunxiao from the China Youth and Children Research Centre.
He explained that in the US there are many different standards of beauty, so teens are more likely to be confident about their appearance.
US teenagers’ high self-confidence is showed in survey. About 85 percent are happy with themselves. The percentage of self-confident Chinese students stands at only 30 percent.
Strong ambition( 雄心) is seen in Chinese high schools. Only two in five high school students are satisfied with “an average living”. Koreans are next at 48 percent,Japanese come in at 66 percent and Americans are at 71.
“According to the survey,Chinese students are happy. But Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax.”said Sun.
小题1:According to the survey,_________ cared little about their appearance.
A.the Chinese teenagers
B.the American teenagers.
C.the Korean teenagers
D.the Japanese teenagers
小题2:Sun Yunxiao’s words means ___________.
A.the different standards of beauty cause the different attitudes toward fashion
B.the Chinese teens should have a stronger desire to make a difference.
C.the Chinese students are satisfied with the society most
D.the Chinese students agree that they should follow their own interests rather than those of others
小题3:The underlined word “standards’’ in the sixth paragraph means __________.
A.rulesB.backgroundsC.valuesD.interests
小题4:From the 8th paragraph we may 1earn that __________.
A.Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US
B.US students showed the most individuality(个性)among the four countries
C.Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax
D.American students have the least ambition among the four countries
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.A survey about the attitudes towards the fashion.
B.How Asian teenagers care more about their looks than young people in the US.
C.Why Chinese students are happy.
D.Why Chinese students should be more independent and learn how to relax

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
最新试题
热门考点

超级试练试题库

© 2017-2019 超级试练试题库,All Rights Reserved.