根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A punctual person is in the habit
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 |
A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the right time. 1_____. There"s a proverb which says, "Time flies never to be recalled." This is true. 2_____. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting his most valuable possessions as well as others". The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments. 3_____. He knows that he can get through his huge amount of work only if he faithfully keeps every appointment and deals with every piece of work when it has to be attended to. 4_____. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as rude both to the host and the other guests. Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to one"s duty. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. 5_____ |
A. They appear to be busy but never get well paid. B. He is always in a hurry and ends up losing time. C. Maybe nobody minds being kept waiting at a dinner party. D. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. E. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time. F. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others. G. Failure to be punctual in keeping one"s appointment is a sign of disrespect towards others. |
答案
1-5 BDEGF |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
It seems that every week someone becomes "the first" or "the youngest" or even "the first married couple" to do something that doesn"t seem to be very useful to the rest of us. Why do they do it? Don"t they have better things to do with their time and money? Human beings have already climbed the highest mountains, sailed across the oceans and flown around the world. But there"s still a lot of the universe left, and the bottom of the ocean is still a bit of a mystery, you just need a lot of technology to explore them. So, those who feel the need for adventure can only do things that have been done before. In May of this year a British man became the first person to walk alone from Canada to the North Pole. Personally, if I wanted to visit the Arctic, I"d rather go as a tourist on a cruise ship, with a helicopter trip to the North Pole included in the price. But OK, this man decided that he wanted to walk. The problem was that he went in the spring when the ice begins to melt and break up. So he got stuck on a lonely piece of ice and a plane had to be sent in to rescue him. These sorts of rescues are making many Australians angry with these record breakers. People trying to break sailing or rowing records get into trouble in the seas. So the Australian navy has to send ships to save them and this costs the government millions of dollars. I suppose we can"t just leave them to drown but we should give the bill to the people who are rescued. |
1. According to the author, the so-called record breakers _____. |
A. do not benefit other people at all B. inspire people to continue exploring C. are boring and should be stopped D. are usually not wealthy enough |
2. We can infer from the second paragraph that _____. |
A. there are no high mountains for people to climb B. nothing is left for people to explore in the universe C. it"s beyond ordinary people to explore the unknown D. human beings could fly around the world long ago |
3. Many Australians are angry because the record breakers _____. |
A. often get into trouble B. never use a cruise ship or a helicopter C. never pay their own costs D. satisfy their needs at the cost of others" interest |
4. What is the writer"s attitude towards the record breakers? |
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Uninterested. D. Neutral (中立的). |
阅读理解。 |
The methods of practicing economy (实行节俭) are very simple. 1______ That is the first rule. A part should always be set apart for the future. The person who spends more than he earns, is a fool. The next rule is to pay necessary money. 2______ The person who spends more than he earns tends to get cheated; and if he often does so, he will easily get dishonest. Another method of economy is, to keep a regular account of all that you earn. An orderly man will know beforehand what he requires, and will be provided with the necessary means for getting it. Thus his budget will be balanced. 3______ It is difficult to fix the limits of economy. Bacon says that if a man would live well within his income, he ought not to spend more than one half, and save the rest. This is perhaps too exact. He himself didn"t follow his own advice. That depends on circumstances. Wherever there is a large family, the more money that is put to one side and saved, the better. Economy is necessary to the rich, as well as to the comparatively poor man. 4______ If he spends all that he earns, he can help nobody. He cannot properly educate his children, nor put them in the way of starting fairly in the business of life? Saved money, however little, will serve to dry up many a tear; will avoid many sorrows and heart burnings, which otherwise might damage us. 5______ |
A. tie will not spend money as he likes. B. Spend less than you earn. C. Without economy, a man cannot be generous. D. And his expense will be kept within his income. E. You can not expect anyone help you economically. F. Never run into debt. G. By doing this, a person walks with a lighter step-his heart beats more cheerily. |
阅读理解。 |
Have you ever had the desire to wander the world and see what was out there? While some people prefer to stay in the comfort of their own home, others have been bitten by the travel bug and can"t wait to explore the world. Exotic (异国的) places call to them. "Come visit us and we will show you my mysteries," they say. Every year millions of people pack their suitcases or put on backpacks and flock to visit the seven continents of the world. They wander through the castles and museums of Europe, and the cities and natural wonders of North and South America. Some visit the vast exotic cultures of Asia, Africa and the Middle East. The great outback of Australia is a wonderland for those who go there. And a few lucky people even realize their dreams to visit the most mysterious continent on the earth-Antarctica. Why do people want to explore the world? It gives them a better understanding about the earth and the people living on it. It opens their minds, it gives them a feeling of accomplishment, and it makes them feel alive. So save some money, get your passport ready, and see the world. It will change your life forever. |
1. If a person is bitten by a travel bug, he _____. |
A. prefers to stay at home B. feels a lot of pain C. is eager to see the world D. hates exotic places |
2. The writer suggests travelers go to _____ to experience the most different cultures. |
A. America B. Europe C. Asia D. Antarctica |
3. From the passage, we can learn that by exploring the world you can _____. |
A. understand the earth and the people B. open your minds C. have a sense of achievement D. live a different life forever |
4. What is the passage mainly about? |
A. Advantages of traveling B. Interesting places C. Culture differences D. Attitudes towards traveling |
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。 |
Few Americans stay in one a place for a lifetime. We move from the city to the suburbs (郊区), from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one area to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life. For many of us the summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today, millions of Americans go on vacation abroad, and we go not only to see new sights but also in those places where we don"t feel too strange with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible. Surely in every country people value friendship. The word "friend" to American people can be applied to a wide range of relationships-to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a close business companion, to a childhood playmate, to a man or a woman, or to a trusted colleague. There are real differences among these relations for Americans a friendship may be shallow, casual, situational or deep and lasting. But to a European, who sees only our surface behavior, the differences are not clear. As Europeans see it, all kinds of "friends" flow in and out of Americans" homes with little ceremony. They may be parents of the children"s friends, house guests of neighbors, members of a committee, business associates from another town or even another country. Coming as a guest into an American home, the European visitor finds no obvious landmarks. The atmosphere is relaxed. Most people, old and young, are called by first names. Americans" characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel at home. |
Title | American Friendship | Chances for Americans to make friends | ☆ Most Americans (1)_______ from place to place. ☆ Many Americans go abroad on vacation for (2)_______ or meeting new people. ☆ One (3)_______ for a vacation is to begin a friendship. | Ways for Americans to (4)_______ the word "friend" | ☆ American people use "friend" (5)_______ for different relationships. ☆ Americans know the (6)_______ among relations clearly while Europeans cant. | Europeans" understanding about American (7)_______ | ☆ Friends flow in and out of Americans" homes (8)_______. ☆ Being a guest in an American home, the European visitor feels (9)_______. ☆ Due to their (10)_______ characteristics, Americans find new friends all over the world. | 阅读理解。 | You"re rushing to work and a man ahead of you collapses on the sidewalk. Do you stop to help? In a study of by-standers, it was found that some people avert their gaze and keep on walking rather than stop and get involved. "There is a tendency to decide that no action is needed. " says a psychologist. "The first thoughts that pop into your mind often keep you from offering help. In order to take action, you have to work against them. " Here are some common thoughts that might prevent you from helping. ● Why should I be the one? I"m probably not the most competent (有能力的) person in this crowd. You might think someone older or with more medical knowledge should offer assistance. ● What if he doesn"t really need my help? The fear of embarrassment is powerful; no one wants to risk looking foolish in front of others. ● No one else looks concerned-this must not be a problem. We can follow the people around us, but most people tend to hold back their emotions in public. "If you spot trouble and find yourself explaining inaction, force yourself to stop and evaluate the situation instead of walking on," says the psychologist. "Then retry to involve other people; you don"t have to take on the entire responsibility of being helpful. Sometimes it"s just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, "It looks like we should do something. " Or asking someone if an ambulance has been called and, if not, to call for one. Once you take action, most people will follow you." | 1. Which is NOT the common thought that stops you from helping others? | A. I"m not the very person capable of settling the problem. B. It looks like we should do something. C. It must not be a problem as no one else is concerned. D. He doesn"t really need my help. | 2. According to a study of by-standers, what will some people do when a man ahead falls down on the sidewalk? | A. They will call for help and then walk away. B. They will stop and offer help. C. They will turn away their eyes and goon walking. D. They will laugh at him. | 3. We learn from the last paragraph that if we spot trouble, _____. | A. we should call the ambulance as soon as we can B. we should take on the whole responsibility and do something alone C. we should stop and evaluate the situation and try to make other people follow D. we should turn to other people and ask them to take on the responsibility | 4. In order to offer others your timely help, you need to _____. | A. ask others for help and call the police B. get along well with the passers-by who spot the trouble C. go directly to the police station D. work against the first thoughts that prevent you offering help | 5. The main purpose of the text is to tell readers _____. | A. to give others a hand B. to be more competent C. not to risk looking foolish D. to stop and evaluate the situation |
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