阅读理解。 A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually sta
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阅读理解。 |
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know what floor they want. They push a button and the lift goes to that floor. It is all very fast and easy. Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Maybe people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-fourth floor? Can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not. We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful. |
1. A lift looks like ______. |
A. a small room B. a small house C. a small ladder D. a small stair |
2. Which of the following is true? |
A. A modern lift has no buttons. B. A modern lift has a worker to operate it. C.A modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it. D. A modern lift knows what floor people want. |
3. If you want to go to the floor you want, you_______. |
A. ask for help B. open the door of the lift C. ring the bell D. push the right button |
答案
1-3: ACD |
举一反三
阅读理解。 |
Garlic Some people can"t stand garlic." That smell is too strong. And it doesn"t go away! There"s nothing worse than garlic," they say. 1 Chester Aaron grows eighty-seven kinds of garlic on his farm. He wrote a book called Garlic is life. It seems that people either love garlic or hate it. 2 The first wild garlic probably grew somewhere in western Russia. Later, travelers carried garlic to China, Europe, and North Africa. Farmers began planting it over 5000 years ago. People in many countries shared similar ideas about garlic. For example, it was believed that garlic made it possible for slaves to work harder and longer. In Greece, the athletes of the first Olympic Games ate garlic, because they wanted to become stronger and faster. 3 In some places, garlic was called "food for lovers" People added it to other foods because it tasted good. People in many cultures ate garlic when they got sick. 4 It was also supplied to help with different kinds of pain. Is eating garlic actually food for you, or should we just laugh at these old ideas? The truth is, doctors today are telling their patients,"Eat garlic!" Recent research shows that garlic is good for your heart. 5 In many cultures, people trusted garlic to protect them from all kinds of bad luck. Garlic is great, but it can"t do that! |
A. But garlic wasn"t only for slaves and athletes. B. It was supposed to make a cold or fever go away. C. In China, people also used garlic to keep meat fresh. D. Maybe you don"t know that garlic has a long history. E. Recent research shows that garlic is bad for our health. F. Other people say it tastes great and it"s good for you, too. G.. However, we can"t accept every idea about garlic from the past. |
阅读理解。 |
Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. "I was a clothes addict," he jokes."I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled." Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears necktie. "I"m working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable." More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as "dress- down Friday" or "casual Friday." "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing," said business consultant Maisly Jones. Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it"s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. "A lot of young people don"t want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it"s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code." Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productive. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said. "For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes." |
1. David Smith refers to himself as having been "a clothes addict" because _____. |
A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt B. he couldn"t stand a clean appearance C. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time D. he didn"t want to spend much money on clothes |
2. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _____. |
A. they make him feel at ease when working B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes C. he looks handsome in casual clothes D. he no longer works for any company |
3. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE? |
A. Many employees don"t like a conservative dress code. B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive. C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees. D. All the employers in the US are for casual office wear. |
4. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? |
A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago. B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 990s. C."Dress-down Friday" was first given as a favor from employers. D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people. |
5. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT _____. |
A. saving employees" money B. making employees more attractive C. improving employees" motivation D. making employees happier |
阅读理解。 阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求将答案答题(请注意问题后的要求) |
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we"ve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how you"d feel if you were in the other person"s shoes. For anything you"re about to send: ask yourself, "Would I say this to the person"s face?" If the answer is "no", rewrite and reread. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you"d feel comfortable saying the words to the person"s face. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能反应) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don"t ask such questions. |
1. What"s the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 0 words.) _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why should we ask ourselves"Would I say this to the person"s face?" when we are to send a message online? (Please answer within 20 words.) __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 0 words.) __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Which rule do you think is the best? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________________________________ |
阅读理解。 |
Most American teenagers used to spend their summer vacations holding multiple jobs. However, with the increase in gas prices, teenagers chose to stay at home instead of going out of the town."I wish the prices would _____.The expense of driving to places is affecting our daily life."said Alicia, still a senior at Enochs High School in Modesto, California. Alicia, who spent her summer at her dad"s house, said that there would be no point in getting a job."The drive to my workplace is so long that I would hardly be making any profit because all my money would be going toward gas,"she said. Teenagers are now forced to give up the pleasure of driving around the town without purpose."Instead of driving around looking for something to do, I now find myself planning the way in advance so I don"t waste necessary gas," said Stephen Macko, a student at Davis High School in Modesto. What kinds of things are teenagers doing in order to conserve gas? Alicia saves gas by doing all of her things at one time so she doesn"t have to go home and leave again. "I try to do it all in one trip so I don"t have to always be running around and wasting gas,"she said. "I know that when I go to lunch with my friends, we make sure to go somewhere near all of our houses so we save gas.""But it"s hard, considering I drive a big truck. I also try to get a lift from my friends when they are going to places that I am going to."said Stephen. Some try not to accelerate too much. Teenagers will have to continue changing their lifestyles unless the price of gas decreases. However, that might not be a bad thing. |
1. What is the best title of this passage? ( Please answer within 10 words.) ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. ( Please answer within 7 words.) ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Find a sentence in the passage to replace the following one. There is such a long distance between my home and the workplace that I would make little money if I drive to work since the gas will cost all the money I earn. ______________________________________________________________________________ 5. List one example of what some teenagers do to save gas. ______________________________________________________________________________ |
完形填空。 |
Our thoughts, words, and actions often cause harm to others and to us. Without reconciliation (和解), we cannot deepen our understanding and only cause more suffering."Beginning Anew" is a(n) 1 of reconciliation. It involves three steps-sharing appreciation, expressing 2 , and expressing hurt and difficulties. In the first step, we share appreciation. We acknowledge the 3 qualities of the other person. The second step-expressing regret, is to 4 with the other person our regrets for the things we have done or said that might have caused him or her 5 . This requires humility (谦逊), and the 6 to let go of our own pride. In the third step, we 7 our own hurt with mindful and loving 8 without blaming or criticizing. We speak in such a way that the other person can listen and 9 our words. If we 10 the other person, his heart will 11 and he will not be able to hear us. We ask the other person to help us to understand 12 he has spoken and acted as he has, causing us so much pain. Perhaps, later, he can share his feelings 13 we can understand him more deeply. If a strong 14 arises in us while we are expressing our suffering, we should simply 15 and come back to our breathing until the emotion becomes 16 . The other person can 17 us by following his breathing until we are ready to continue. We can enjoy practicing"Beginning Anew" with our partner, our family, or our friends 18 . By doing this, we will 19 misunderstandings from accumulating. Rather, we will take care of them as they arise, 20 we take care of our children. |
( )1. A. method ( )2. A. concern ( )3. A. positive ( )4. A. chat ( )5. A. pain ( )6. A. willingness ( )7. A. charge ( )8. A. speech ( )9. A. choose ( )10. A. trust ( )11. A. open ( )12. A. when ( )13. A. so that ( )14. A. emotion ( )15. A. continue ( )16. A. quieter ( )17. A. forget ( )18. A. quickly ( )19. A. prevent ( )20. A. for | B. practice B. belief B. poor B. compare B. anxiety B. kindness B. argue B. letter B. accept B. praise B. close B. how B. even though B. responsibility B. stop B. warmer B. support B. carefully B. protect B. so | C. example C. regret C. confident C. debate C. confusion C. happiness C. express C. story C. spread C. envy C. beat C. what C. as though C. value C. leave C. deeper C. hate C. regularly C. separate C. like | D. experience D. sympathy D. selfish D. share D. loss D. weakness D. combine D. question D. change D. blame D. melt D. why D. in case D. interest D. repeat D. stronger D. remember D. willingly D. forbid D. if |
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