阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]Our vocation holiday is coming. Wha

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]Our vocation holiday is coming. Wha

题型:不详难度:来源:

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1]Our vocation holiday is coming. What’s your plan? Staying at home or going for an outing. My plan is going out of town with my family, for we need recreation! Recreation is the spending of time in pleasurable activities. Engaging ourselves in activities that invite happiness and peace of mind is nothing but recreation. In the fast life of today, recreation is an opportunity to take a break, the much – needed break form work.
2Recreation can be   rest, entertainment or adventure. There are two types of recreation. Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside, walking on the beach, wandering in parks or taking nature walks. Both kinds of recreation have their own advantages.
With the increasing pace of life, recreation is getting more and more important. Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people. Students have made the fact evident that participation in adventure activities has a positive affect on life. Adventure motivates you, strengthens your confidence and develops self-awareness, such as hiking, cycling, fishing and outdoor games. These activities make you feel fresh and relaxed. Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence.
Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills. Recreation gives you an opportunity to meet new people and develop new friendships, It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.
Recreational activities are popular across the globe. Some enjoy touring to beautiful places around the world while others take interest in pursuing their hobbies as a means of recreation. Be it of any sort, recreation needs to be made an important part of the fast life the present times!
小题1:          How many kinds of recreation are there in the text? What are they?(no more than 6 words)
小题2:          What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
小题3:          Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.
小题4:          What effects do activities of recreation have?(no more than 9 words)
小题5:          Why do you become confident in yourself while having sports?(no more than 20 words)
答案

小题1:          two.   Active recreation       passive recreation
小题2:          Physical and mental effects of recreation on people
小题3:          in the form of
小题4:          improving your interpersonal skills and strengthening family relationships
小题5:          Because you feel challenged and are willing to take risks and show your skills in front of others
解析

试题分析:
小题1:          由第二段第一行There are two types of recreation.可以知道是两种娱乐,由第二行Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside可以知道Active recreation 和passive recreation
小题2:          由第三段第二、三行Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people.可以知道娱乐对于人们精神和体力有影响
小题3:          由后面的句子rest, entertainment or adventure可以知道娱乐的几种类型,所以是in the form of
小题4:          由倒数第二段第一行Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills和最后一行It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.可以知道答案
小题5:          由第三段的最后一句Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence. 可以知道答案
点评:本文介绍了几种娱乐类型,随着生活的日益提高,娱乐对于人们越来越重要,娱乐可以在精神和体力上影响人们。做此类题时,首先要通读全文,知道本文的主要意思,然后再看题,根据题在文中找出答案,如果在原文可以找到,答案可以用原句,如果原文里找不到现成答案,可以用自己的话进行概括。
举一反三
I believe ___36__ is a powerful(强效的) medicine.
It was Sunday. I had the last __37__ to see and I get into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to ____38__ her socks. Usually I said something like this: “How are you feeling? The nurse says your _39__ is visiting you today. I believe you are __40__ him.
She ___41___ with a serious voice, “ Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not yours.” I was surprised and ___42___. I sat down and helped her with the ___43__. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far away from her, ___44___ she had not seen him for five years. She believed her ___45__ problems were worse because of ___46__ her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was ____47___ I could do for her. She __48__ her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to __49__.
Each story is ___50__. Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not, yet all those things do not __51_. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone’s story costs ___52___ but it is the key to healing(康复). I often ____53__ what the woman taught me, and I ____54__ myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I __55___ the power of listening.
小题1:
A.speakingB.readingC.listeningD.writing
小题2:
A.doctorB.nurseC.patientD.student
小题3:
A.take offB.get offC.clean outD.put on
小题4:
A.daughterB.sonC.sisterD.brother
小题5:
A.looking forward toB.asking forC.going onD.worrying about
小题6:
A.impressedB.stoppedC.askedD.greeted
小题7:
A.excitedB.madC.embarrassedD.angry
小题8:
A.shoesB.shirtC.socksD.shorts
小题9:
A.orB.soC.butD.if
小题10:
A.healthB.mentalC.physicalD.aging
小题11:
A.missingB.lovingC.understandingD.meeting
小题12:
A.nothing elseB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
小题13:
A.shookB.droppedC.wavedD.moved
小题14:
A.seeB.writeC.listenD.feel
小题15:
A.terribleB.differentC.similarD.true
小题16:
A.happenB.appearC.matterD.change
小题17:
A.anything B.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
小题18:
A.think ofB.dream ofC.get overD.laugh at
小题19:
A.teachB.askC.remindD.cheer
小题20:
A.talk aboutB.show offC.believe inD.run out of

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Forget famous goal celebration such as “The Robot” by Peter Crouch and “The Dive” by Juergen Klinsmann, here comes the South African “Diski dance”, which is performed through heading and kicking an imaginary ball, may be a goal celebration to watch in the following matches.
South Africa"s Siphiwe Tshabalala and his team mates performed this different dance when they celebrated his goal against Mexico in the opening World Cup game on Friday. The dance is already popular on YouTube and many soccer fans may want to learn the moves.
Even South Africa"s President Jacob Zuma has learnt the Diski dance which could surpass Cameroon Roger Milla"s corner flag dance celebration in the 1990 FIFA World Cup. U.S. actor John Travolta performed the dance shortly after landing his Boeing 707 at Lanseria airport, north of Johannesburg, on Wednesday morning.
Goal celebrations are now part of the biggest sporting event and players plan them in advance just in case they find the back of the net. In football, a goal celebration is the practice of celebrating the scoring of a goal. The celebration may be performed by the goal- scorer, his or her teammates, the manager or coaches and the supporters of the team.
The Robot goal celebration was so popular that England fans were surprised when Crouch , an English international footballer, said that he “wouldn’t be doing it any more unless England won the World Cup.”
The word Diski is a word used by the local people for soccer and may also describe the local style of football which focuses on dribbling(带球)and other tricks.
小题1:Besides “Diski Dance”, how many types of goal celebrations are mentioned in this passage?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
小题2:The underlined part “find the back of the net” in Paragraph 4 means               .
A.score a goalB.win the match
C.take a restD.take part in a match
小题3:What do we learn about the word “Diski”?
A.It has become the most popular sports word in the world now.
B.It was used to show how people were good at dribbling.
C.It was used to describe a football which was imagined by footballers.
D.It was mainly used in South Africa before the South Africa World Cup.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
My son was badly hurt in a fire.After he__36__from a series of treatments,the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months__37__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩). So, he had to return to college with a visible 10­inch__38__on his face.
I said to my son, “Keaston,__39__will pay any more attention to your scar__40__you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother__41__.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head__42__high—glad he was alive.
__43__, everyone has scars and shortcomings.Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, __44__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer__45__.
But you see, like Keaston’s scar,people will only judge you by your looks,or your__46__, or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false__47__.
One of my friends in college was very__48__. At first, when people met him, they noticed his__49__for about 10 seconds. This man felt__50__about himself and spent most of his time__51__about other people’s comfort and welfare.__52__, people ignored his looks. What people__53__was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore, concentrate on what you value__54__yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same__55__.
小题1:
A.curedB.recoveredC.improvedD.returned
小题2:
A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.before
小题3:
A.cutB.woundC.injuryD.scar
小题4:
A.no oneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone
小题5:
A.asB.likeC.thanD.when
小题6:
A.anotherB.othersC.allD.us
小题7:
A.putB.heldC.takenD.hung
小题8:
A.After allB.In conclusionC.In factD.Above all
小题9:
A.as long asB.ifC.even ifD.as if
小题10:
A.houseB.telephoneC.jobD.car
小题11:
A.clothesB.hairstyleC.figureD.salary
小题12:
A.meansB.standardsC.commentsD.rules
小题13:
A.smartB.optimisticC.rudeD.ugly
小题14:
A.mannersB.expressionsC.looksD.actions
小题15:
A.luckyB.worriedC.goodD.sad
小题16:
A.inquiringB.askingC.knowingD.caring
小题17:
A.CompletelyB.GraduallyC.ObviouslyD.Suddenly
小题18:
A.wantedB.understoodC.broughtD.saw
小题19:
A.withinB.beyondC.exceptD.above
小题20:
A.kindnessB.concernC.beautyD.perfection

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Babies are born yogis. Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it. Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back. In short, we lost our balance.
Yoga(瑜伽) is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999. I had plantar facilities in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis. I was desperate for exercise. Yoga became my salvation and even enhanced my other fitness activities. I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it.
Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K.I.S.S. Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢), it also helps to regulate weight. Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells.” I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses.
Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams. You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.
Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life. Yoga is practiced by people from all religions; it is not restricted to any religious group. Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others. As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness. Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.
小题1:What would be the best title for this passage?
A.What’s Yoga?B.How I Do Yoga Poses
C.The Benefits of YogaD.The Varieties of Yoga
小题2:According to the third paragraph, yoga can help people __________.
A.grow tallerB.lose weight
C.become flexible in thinkingD.make more friends
小题3:People feel tired after yoga because __________.
A.they consume energy in practicing yoga
B.they respond well to yoga poses
C.they spend too much time on yoga
D.they force themselves into yoga poses
小题4:If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph?
A.Yoga as a means to keep fit.B.Who may like yoga
C.Popularity of yoga all over the world.D.Encouraging people to do yoga.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When did you last see a polar bear(北极熊)? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These "Polar Bears" are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3℃,and the water temperature was a little higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group; this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.
Doctors don"t agree about the medical effects of cold-winter swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the body"s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.
The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.
The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim all year round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says, "When I go into water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away."
小题1:The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that____.
A.they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold months
B.they must reach the age of 60
C.they should be easy to make friends with
D.they must agree to swim outdoors from November through February
小题2:According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that_____.
A.polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water
B.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously high
C.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blue
D.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter
小题3:The Polar Bears like to swim year-round, for_____.
A.it is an easy way to keep the body warm in winter
B.they can remain young
C.they find it enjoyable and interesting
D.they might meet fewer troubles in life
小题4:The passage is mainly about_____.
A.the requirements of the Polar Bear Club
B.a group of cold-water-swimming lovers
C.the Polar Bears" life in New York
D.doctors" ideas about cold-water swimming

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