Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill.
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Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __21__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival. Despite the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was __22__ to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __23__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __24__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __25__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?” He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __26__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __27__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out _28__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy” program his pain began to __29__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and _30__ reached complete recovery after a few years. 21. A. run B. pass C. move D. travel 22. A. able B. determined C. willing D. positive 23. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions 24. A. shortcoming B. harm C. benefit D. interest 25. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will 26. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up 27. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged 28. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed 29. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end 30. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently |
答案
21--30 CDACD ADABC |
解析
本篇文章介绍了一名重病患者采用“微笑疗法”,恢复健康的故事,文章容易读懂,注重上下文的联系,学生容易得到高分。 21. 由于身患重病,所以无法走动,故选C。从下句的lose the ability to move亦可看出。 22. 从句子中:克服病魔,并幸存下来。可知D positive 为最佳:乐观的。 23. 既然下句中有positive attitudes,那当然会有negative attitude,故选A。 24. 学会笑对生活,我们会从中收获良多。积极乐观的态度会给我们带来诸多益处(benefits),故选C。 25. 从空格前面的诸多名词不难看出,空格出一定也是一个褒义词,the will to live(生存的意愿),故选D。 26. 既然决定笑对生活,必须生活在一个能够促进产生积极情绪的环境,表示“促进产生”,可以用lead to;result in;bring about等,故选A。 27. “每天都回安排出时间来观看喜剧电影”,arrange和for构成搭配,故选D。 28. 看喜剧电影,笑话书,自然是为了激发一种积极向上的情绪,故选A。 29. “微笑疗法”是的痛苦减少,故选B。C指物体(尤其是衣物)体积上的缩小。 30. actually可以表示“竟然“,符合句意,故选C。 |
举一反三
There is no doubt that watching television and can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time watching some sort of visual entertainment, whether it is television, a video tape or a DVD. Therefore, the effects of visual media cannot be ignored. One obvious effect of the these media is that watching them induces people to buy certain products. television advertising is widespread and, nowadays, even movie theaters permit advertisements. Another way TV and the movies affect people is that they give people either a broader view of the world or a distorted(扭曲的) one, depending on what type of program they watch. Those who watch news and educational program can learn many new things while those who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world possess great wealth and good looks. It may make them become dissatisfied with their own lives. Finally, perhaps the most susceptible(易受影响的)viewers are children, who may be unable to tell fact from fiction and may try to imitate acts that they see on TV or in the movies. With the every-increasing popularity of video entertainment, society must pay attention to these effects. Television and movies, while entertaining and informative, cannot take the place of real experience. 10.From the passage, we know that watching television and movies can ________. A. make people live better B. make people feel pleased C. make people change their way of life D. make people live worse 11 The writer holds the view that _______. A.people may take no notice of the effects of the visual media B.people must pay attention to the effects of the visual media C.the effects of the visual media make the world changed greatly D.the visual media only affect young people 12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Those who watch news and educational programs can earn a lot of money and become very pretty. B. The reason why most people possess great wealth and good looks is that they often watch television advertising. C. People buy products only when they are induced by television advertising. D. People who watch primarily entertainment shows may come to believe that most people in the world are rich and beautiful. 13.What would be the best title for the text? A. The Influence of Television and Movies B. The Reason Why People Watch Television and Movies C. Television and Movies Induce People D. The Importance of Television and Movies. |
Apparently,we are safe neither at home nor in the business office.We use water in both places,but the research shows that chemicals added to our local water supply to kill harmful bacteria can have unwanted side effects.These chemicals can cause potential harm through drinking and in seemingly harmless activities as cleaning one’s house.They are released(set free)from water by daily actions like water running out of tap,spraying from garden pipes,or splashing in dishwashers and washing machines.As the water is moving.these chemicals are released into the air and then breathed in. Once inside our bodies, they start to affect our health. Does this mean we should stop bathing? No, say the scientists, but we should put all pollution into perspective. Activities at home such as the burning of coal, cooking oil, or even candles release carbon monoxide and particulates such as cigarette ashes which have been proven as harmful to health as working or living near heavy traffic. New tugs, bedding, and even clothing give off that“new smell, ”which is a sure sign of chemicals. In the office, newly applied paint, newly purchased telephones and other telecommunications equipment, and computers release polluting chemicals, too. As offices and homes often have inadequate ventilation (通风), these chemicals can build up to become health problems. Their poisonous effects are only now being slowly recognized. These facts suggest that, at a minimum, proper airing of newly purchased goods with an obvious chemical smell is a wise warning. Home and office windows should be opened during good weather. Even one’s car needs to be ventilated as well while in the garage. We need further research to understand better other potential health dangers, too. For example, the effects of overcrowding of schools (carbon dioxide build-up ), the factory work environment ( an endless list of potentially dangerous substances ), and even home heating and cooling (the air conditioner may be our enemies, not our friends) have only recently started to come to light. Until we understand the effects of our new technological environment better, we can only hope that“there is no place like home.” 64.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.The air we breathe in is harmful. B.The water in everyday use is unsafe. C.Chemicals are added to the drinking water. D.Chemicals are released in the running water. 65.In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means that . A.bathing should be done with caution B.homes and offices should be aired often C.any pollution should be taken into consideration D.we should prevent any pollution from doing harm to us 66.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To call on us to guard our water. B.To show us that no place is like home. C.To make us aware of the pollution around us. D.To argue that neither homes nor offices are safe. |
Cancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum for cancer patients to swap stories or share experiences on how to cope with such a disastrous disease. But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference:it has an information safety net. This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue “cancer cures’’ or scientifically unreasonable information. Anyone can have access to the messages posted on Cancer Chat but if people wish to post a message they will need to register. And Rebekah Gibbs,a cancer patient and star e f TV’S Casualty has voiced her support for the new project.“I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea,’’she said.“I have written a public diary about what I went through with breast cancer and I have had such a heart-warming response from other people going through the same thing. “The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can share information about treatment and side effects and you can really open up about your feelings online in a way that can be difficult when talking to close friends and family.And with Cancer Research UK.monitoring the forum people can be guaranteed the quality of information being exchanged.” Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out any cancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website which is specially designed to give patients and their families 6,000 pages of up-to-date information that is easy to understand and explains a wide range of treatments for different types of cancer and give details of clinical trials.There is also a UK database of cancer clinical trials. The award-winning website attracts around one million visitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some of these visitors will also want to post comments on the Cancer Chat forum. For those who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer, the charity"s team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patients’ concerns on the phone. 小题1:Cancer Chat is quite different from other forums in that .A.it has the support of a famous TV actress | B.it is a source of reliable information | C.it provides a huge amount of cancer information | D.it attracts a great number of visitors from all over the world each month | 小题2:The underlined word “swap’’ in the first paragraph most probably means .A.invent | B.write | C.print | D.exchange | 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Rebekah Gibbs has written a private diary about her breast cancer. | B.CancerHelp UK offers information on cancer treatment and clinical trials. | C.The messages posted on this forum are available to all visitors. | D.People with no computers available can also receive help. | 小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.A wonderful website CancerHelp UK | B.Come on.Turn to Cancer Research UK | C.Online Cancer Chat with a Safety Net | D.A Major Breakthrough in Cancer |
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It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food .They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The __51begins in a little crack in the enamel(珐琅) covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have__52 there. Then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. In the end, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill. How can we keep our teeth__53 ? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can__53 __54 our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. __55 , many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride(氟化物) toothpaste at least__56 a day—once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to__57between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is__58 to our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially__59 we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they__60 our teeth and cause decay. 51. A. destruction B. decay C. fault D. hurt 52. A. stored B. collected C. laid D. piled 53. A. healthy B. complete C. effective D. painless 54. A. observe B. skim C. watch D. examine 55. A. Unexpectedly B. Certainly small C.Unfortunately D. Generally 56. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 57. A. drill B. dig C. clean D. explore 58. A. delicious B. valuable C. beneficial D. meaningful 59. A. what B. how C. whether D. when 60. A. stick to B. attach to C. fix on D. keep to |
Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.They sleep better and wake up feeling more__61 ,in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢)itself__62,as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise, especially__63 in the afternoon orearly evening,produces more__64 early in the night. __65can also help you get a better night"s sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness __66by exercise can improve sleep. Exercise encourages weight loss and also may __67 depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the __68 drop in your body"s temperature. The __69 of exercise are especially important for older people, __70 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily. 61.A. conscious B. peaceful C. effective D. refreshed 62.A. physically B. mentally C. emotionally D. regularly 63.A. made B. done C. functioned D. conducted 64.A. night"s sleep B. dreaming sleep C. deep sleep D. REM 65.A. Exercise B. Dreams C. Researchers D. Doctors 66.A. recovered B. strengthened C. caused D. reduced 67.A. increase B. relieve C. release D. arouse 68.A. nighttime B. daytime C. dinnertime D. lifetime 69.A. disadvantages B. benefits C. ways D. places 70.A. yet B. if C. when D. Since |
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