Apparently,we are safe neither at home nor in the business office.We use water i
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Apparently,we are safe neither at home nor in the business office.We use water in both places,but the research shows that chemicals added to our local water supply to kill harmful bacteria can have unwanted side effects.These chemicals can cause potential harm through drinking and in seemingly harmless activities as cleaning one’s house.They are released(set free)from water by daily actions like water running out of tap,spraying from garden pipes,or splashing in dishwashers and washing machines.As the water is moving.these chemicals are released into the air and then breathed in. Once inside our bodies, they start to affect our health. Does this mean we should stop bathing? No, say the scientists, but we should put all pollution into perspective. Activities at home such as the burning of coal, cooking oil, or even candles release carbon monoxide and particulates such as cigarette ashes which have been proven as harmful to health as working or living near heavy traffic. New tugs, bedding, and even clothing give off that“new smell, ”which is a sure sign of chemicals. In the office, newly applied paint, newly purchased telephones and other telecommunications equipment, and computers release polluting chemicals, too. As offices and homes often have inadequate ventilation (通风), these chemicals can build up to become health problems. Their poisonous effects are only now being slowly recognized. These facts suggest that, at a minimum, proper airing of newly purchased goods with an obvious chemical smell is a wise warning. Home and office windows should be opened during good weather. Even one’s car needs to be ventilated as well while in the garage. We need further research to understand better other potential health dangers, too. For example, the effects of overcrowding of schools (carbon dioxide build-up ), the factory work environment ( an endless list of potentially dangerous substances ), and even home heating and cooling (the air conditioner may be our enemies, not our friends) have only recently started to come to light. Until we understand the effects of our new technological environment better, we can only hope that“there is no place like home.” 64.What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.The air we breathe in is harmful. B.The water in everyday use is unsafe. C.Chemicals are added to the drinking water. D.Chemicals are released in the running water. 65.In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means that . A.bathing should be done with caution B.homes and offices should be aired often C.any pollution should be taken into consideration D.we should prevent any pollution from doing harm to us 66.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To call on us to guard our water. B.To show us that no place is like home. C.To make us aware of the pollution around us. D.To argue that neither homes nor offices are safe. |
答案
64. B 65. C 66. C |
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Cancer Research UK has launched an online chat forum for cancer patients to swap stories or share experiences on how to cope with such a disastrous disease. But Cancer Chat is a forum with a difference:it has an information safety net. This means that a Cancer Research UK team will keep a watching brief to ensure that patients are not subjected to rogue “cancer cures’’ or scientifically unreasonable information. Anyone can have access to the messages posted on Cancer Chat but if people wish to post a message they will need to register. And Rebekah Gibbs,a cancer patient and star e f TV’S Casualty has voiced her support for the new project.“I think Cancer Chat is a brilliant idea,’’she said.“I have written a public diary about what I went through with breast cancer and I have had such a heart-warming response from other people going through the same thing. “The idea of a Cancer Chat forum means you can share information about treatment and side effects and you can really open up about your feelings online in a way that can be difficult when talking to close friends and family.And with Cancer Research UK.monitoring the forum people can be guaranteed the quality of information being exchanged.” Cancer Chat will also encourage its users to check out any cancer questions on its CancerHelp UK website which is specially designed to give patients and their families 6,000 pages of up-to-date information that is easy to understand and explains a wide range of treatments for different types of cancer and give details of clinical trials.There is also a UK database of cancer clinical trials. The award-winning website attracts around one million visitors a month and Cancer Research UK hopes that some of these visitors will also want to post comments on the Cancer Chat forum. For those who do not have access to computers and have questions about cancer, the charity"s team of cancer information nurses are available during office hours to talk over patients’ concerns on the phone. 小题1:Cancer Chat is quite different from other forums in that .A.it has the support of a famous TV actress | B.it is a source of reliable information | C.it provides a huge amount of cancer information | D.it attracts a great number of visitors from all over the world each month | 小题2:The underlined word “swap’’ in the first paragraph most probably means .A.invent | B.write | C.print | D.exchange | 小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Rebekah Gibbs has written a private diary about her breast cancer. | B.CancerHelp UK offers information on cancer treatment and clinical trials. | C.The messages posted on this forum are available to all visitors. | D.People with no computers available can also receive help. | 小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.A wonderful website CancerHelp UK | B.Come on.Turn to Cancer Research UK | C.Online Cancer Chat with a Safety Net | D.A Major Breakthrough in Cancer |
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It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food .They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The __51begins in a little crack in the enamel(珐琅) covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have__52 there. Then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. In the end, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill. How can we keep our teeth__53 ? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can__53 __54 our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. __55 , many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride(氟化物) toothpaste at least__56 a day—once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to__57between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is__58 to our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially__59 we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they__60 our teeth and cause decay. 51. A. destruction B. decay C. fault D. hurt 52. A. stored B. collected C. laid D. piled 53. A. healthy B. complete C. effective D. painless 54. A. observe B. skim C. watch D. examine 55. A. Unexpectedly B. Certainly small C.Unfortunately D. Generally 56. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 57. A. drill B. dig C. clean D. explore 58. A. delicious B. valuable C. beneficial D. meaningful 59. A. what B. how C. whether D. when 60. A. stick to B. attach to C. fix on D. keep to |
Many people find that regular physical activity gives them an unexpected benefit.They sleep better and wake up feeling more__61 ,in part due to increased amounts of deep sleep. Deep sleep may play a role in the body restoring(恢)itself__62,as opposed to REM(rapid eye movement) or dreaming sleep. Researchers have found that physical exercise, especially__63 in the afternoon orearly evening,produces more__64 early in the night. __65can also help you get a better night"s sleep in a number of indirect ways. The relaxation and tiredness __66by exercise can improve sleep. Exercise encourages weight loss and also may __67 depression. Exercising later in the day can also help delay the __68 drop in your body"s temperature. The __69 of exercise are especially important for older people, __70 exercise has been shown to increase the amount of sleep senior adults get in a night and reduce the time it takes to fall asleep. But be sure you finish exercising at least 4 hours before bedtime—working out later than that could leave you too excited to fall asleep easily. 61.A. conscious B. peaceful C. effective D. refreshed 62.A. physically B. mentally C. emotionally D. regularly 63.A. made B. done C. functioned D. conducted 64.A. night"s sleep B. dreaming sleep C. deep sleep D. REM 65.A. Exercise B. Dreams C. Researchers D. Doctors 66.A. recovered B. strengthened C. caused D. reduced 67.A. increase B. relieve C. release D. arouse 68.A. nighttime B. daytime C. dinnertime D. lifetime 69.A. disadvantages B. benefits C. ways D. places 70.A. yet B. if C. when D. Since |
There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. How? Packaging (包装)is the silent but persuading salesman. There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of the consumer(消费者), so that is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers’ feeling for packaging, noticed. Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up. Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. That’s why the round yellow M signs of McDonald’s are inviting to both young and old. This new consumer response(反应)to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul. 60.According to the passage, ______ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product. A.the pleasing color of the package B.the special taste of the product C.the strange shape of the package D.the belief in the product 61.If a package or a product is round in shape, it can ________. A.bring excitement to the consumers B.attract the consumers’ attention C.catch the eye movement of the consumers D.produce a happy and peaceful feeling 62. “And the word ‘green’ today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are ________. A.starting to notice the importance of new food B.enjoying the beauty of nature more than before C.beginning to like green vegetables D.paying more attention to their healthy 63.It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of ________. A.vegetable dish B.healthy juice C.iced drink D.red vegetable |
LONDON(Reuters)-Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food. "Organic produce is always better," Gold said. "The food is free of pesticides(农药), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally(本地)grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. "Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences-but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported(进口)to meet growing demand. "The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market," said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business. 60. More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because ____. A. they are getting richer B. they can get the food anywhere C. they consider the food free of pollution D. they like home-grown fruit 61.Which of the following statements is true to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain? A. It grows indoors all year round. B. It is produced outside Britain. C. It is grown on family farms. D. It is produced on large farms. 62.What is the meaning of "the organic trend" as the words are used in the text? A. growing interest in organic food B. better quality of organic food C. rising market for organic food D. higher prices of organic food 63.What is the best title for this news story? A. Organic food-healthy, or just for the wealthy? B. The making of organic food in Britain C. Organic food-to import or not? D. Good qualities of organic food |
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