My daughter and I went out for some shopping．While I was waiting to ，my daugh
题型：不详难度：来源：
My daughter and I went out for some shopping．While I was waiting to ，my daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door．
Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the she had just bought to a man in the street, so there she went and her sweets away．Another 2 minutes later, she again to ask me for something else she could give to the man．I told her that I only had some biscuits for dessert，so she took them to the man and came back with a huge on her face．
When we got out of the shop I that the “man”was an old man in his 80"s．It tooked like he was going to the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot．
On the way to the parking lot my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no ．So I went to the cash machine，took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man，so he could buy a drink．My daughter was over when she came back from the old man．
It was probably my daughter"s first random act of ，and that was amazing．
| 小题1: | | A．order | B．pay | C．leave | D．rest |
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| 小题2: | | A．sweets | B．toys | C．clothes | D．drinks |
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| 小题4: | | A．cried | B．waved | C．returned | D．went |
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| 小题5: | | A．smiie | B．kiss | C．gift | D．feeling |
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| 小题6: | | A．decided | B．realized | C．believed | D．imagined |
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| 小题7: | | A．enjoy | B．make | C．prepare | D．spend |
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| 小题8: | | A．choice | B．idea | C．change | D．plan |
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| 小题9: | | A．excited | B．crazy | C．angry | D．smart |
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| 小题10: | | A．politeness | B．service | C．honesty | D．kindness |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:A
小题10:D |
解析
试题分析：本文讲到作者与女儿去购物，在等待付款过程中，女儿给了一个陌生男人一些吃的，他十分感谢我们，然后我又取了些钱给了他，让女儿去给他，让他买些饮料，女儿十分兴奋。这小小的善良让人感到吃惊。
小题1:B考查动词辨析与语境理解。 A．order 命令；B．pay支付；C．leave离开；D．rest休息。句意：当我等待付款时，女儿问是不能去门口等待我。根据上文提到My daughter and I went out for some shopping 可知买完东西要付款，故选B项。
小题2:A 考查名词辨析 A．sweets甜食；B．toys 玩具；C．clothes衣服；D．drinks饮料；句意：过一会，她回来问我能不能给她钱去买甜食。根据下方提到so there she went and her sweets away所以A项。
小题3:D 考查动词辨析A．kept保留；B．put放置；C．threw扔掉；D．gave给；句意：因为她去那，把甜食赠送了出去，give away分发，赠送，故选D项。
小题4:C 考查动词辨析 A．cried哭；B．waved挥手；C．returned返回；D．went去。句意：过二分钟，她又回来问我要了一些东西给了那个男人。根据文中出现的again,再一次，可知在重复刚才的动作，所以选C项。
小题5:A 考查名词辨析A．smile幑 B．kiss亲吻；C．gift礼物；D．feeling感觉。 句意：我告诉他，我还有一些饼干，因为女儿把它给了那个男人，脸上戴着微笑回来。根据语境，给了那个男人更多的吃的，女儿的感觉很好，所以才脸戴微笑着回来了，故选A项。
小题6:B考查动词辨析 A．decided决定；B．realized认出；C．believed相信；D．imagined想象。句意：当我们出了商店，我注意到那个男人得有80岁的年纪。根据文中提到 the “man”was an old man in his 80"s可知是我辨认出，故选B项。
小题7:D考查动词辨析A．enjoy喜欢；B．make制作；C．prepare准备；D．spend花费。句意：好象他打算今晚都会在这，我们眼神进行交流，他非常感谢我们。根据文中提到look like看起来象，表示作者的推断，故选D项。
小题8:C 考查名词辨析A．choice选择；B．idea想法；C．change改变；D．plan计划。 句意：在去停车场的路上，女儿想给他买点饮料，但我没有同意。根据下方提到So I went to the cash machine，took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man，so he could buy a drink我去自动取款机，取了些钱，让女儿给了那个男人，可知作者不同意，故选C项。
小题9:A 考查形容词辨析A．excited兴奋的；B．crazy疯狂的；C．angry生气的；D．smart 聪明的；句意：当我女儿回来时，十分的兴奋。根据上文提到So I went to the cash machine，took some cash and my daughter gave it to the old man，so he could buy a drink取了些钱给他，女儿十分高兴，故选A项。
小题10:D 考查名词辨析A．politeness礼貌；B．service服务；C．honesty诚实；D．kindness善良。句意：这可能是我女儿第一次善举，这是十分令人吃惊的。文中女儿所表现出来是一种善良，所以选D项。 |
举一反三
I was out late watching a movie with a friend in Georgetown．By the time the ended，it was 2 a．m．We walked to my car which was across the street．When we arrived，I noticed something strange-the doors were ．I took a quick of the car and was relieved to find everything undamaged, one thing-my briefcase was gone. After a further search with my friend，I the fact that it was gone, I considered myself incredibly that nothing valuable was taken and nothing else in the car was ．
The next day I a surprising voieemail from a man．He said he had walked his dog in the morning and a pile of papers and bills with my name all over them．I him back immediately．He promised to the materials back or I could pick them up．At first I asked him to send them，but then I ．We were in the same city and plus I didn’t want to inconvenience him．Normally，it probably wouldn’t be to go to a stranger"s house to something up，but he gave me an so I figured I was relatively safe．
I met the man and thanked him very much．He said he would me if he found anything else. Words could not express my of this stranger’s kindness. I thought to myself-there’s so much goodness in the world and there are so many people who that inner goodness through acts kindness. Though it feels good to give kindness, it feels nice to others want to give too.
| 小题1: | | A．party | B．movie | C．meeting | D．night |
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| 小题2: | | A．driven | B．stopped | C．bought | D．parked |
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| 小题3: | | A．unlocked | B．broken | C．scratched | D．changed |
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| 小题4: | | A．charge | B．attempt | C．survey | D．repair |
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| 小题5: | | A．rather than | B．along with | C．as for | D．except for |
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| 小题6: | | A．declared | B．accepted | C．doubted | D．predicted |
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| 小题7: | | A．anxious | B．confident | C．fortunate | D．satisfactory |
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| 小题8: | | A．damaged | B．attacked | C．guarded | D．emptied |
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| 小题10: | | A．made out | B．went through | C．passed down | D．came across |
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| 小题11: | | A．turned | B．fought | C．called | D．wrote |
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| 小题12: | | A．bring | B．find | C．hold | D．mail |
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| 小题13: | | A．reconsidered | B．discussed | C．criticized | D．remembered |
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| 小题14: | | A．honest | B．proud | C．smart | D．true |
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| 小题16: | | A．example | B．excuse | C．order | D．address |
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| 小题17: | | A．meet | B．charge | C．inform | D．greet |
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| 小题18: | | A．appreciation | B．approval | C．sympathy | D．satisfaction |
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| 小题19: | | A．search | B．express | C．drive | D．remove |
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| 小题20: | | A．force | B．challenge | C．help | D．realize |
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Mark Twain said that "habit is habit, and not to be flung（扔） out the window by anyone, but coaxed(劝诱) downstairs a step at a time. " The chances of successfully changing negative behavior when you make gradual changes that give you time to _ _ negative patterns for positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and _ _ to begin to change a given behavior "today." Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing it was they thought they shouldn"t be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not if they start with the change itself. , they believe that we must a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that what you do ,you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose after doing on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can not believe I failed that easy exam. I am so stupid.”By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational, statements about what is really going on, you can increase the that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be as follows: "I really didn"t study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next ”.
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on (沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
| 小题1: | | A．decline | B．remain | C．disappear | D．improve |
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| 小题2: | | A．substitute | B．cancel | C．find | D．ignore |
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| 小题3: | | A．refuse | B．determine | C．hesitate | D．advocate |
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| 小题4: | | A．more | B．better | C．worse | D．less |
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| 小题5: | | A．values | B．requirements | C．expectations | D．levels |
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| 小题6: | | A．whichever | B．however | C．wherever | D．whatever |
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| 小题7: | | A．succeed | B．fail | C．exist | D．fade |
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| 小题8: | | A．Nevertheless | B．Otherwise | C．Instead | D．Moreover |
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| 小题9: | | A．look through | B．break through | C．go through | D．pull through |
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| 小题10: | | A．initial | B．temporary | C．instant | D．eventual |
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| 小题11: | | A．involve | B．influence | C．explain | D．adjust |
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| 小题12: | | A．emotional | B．physical | C．technical | D．professional |
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| 小题13: | | A．all | B．others | C．someone | D．themselves |
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| 小题14: | | A．poorly | B．carefully | C．completely | D．slowly |
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| 小题15: | | A．positive | B．ridiculous | C．negative | D．explicit |
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| 小题16: | | A．danger | B．awareness | C．amount | D．probability |
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| 小题17: | | A．written | B．phrased | C．listed | D．captioned |
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| 小题18: | | A．research | B．test | C．talk | D．problem |
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| 小题19: | | A．tiredness | B．habits | C．disappointment | D．burdens |
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| 小题20: | | A．recalling | B．starting | C．blocking | D．holding |
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I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.
I was on my lunch break and had ___ the office to get something to eat. On the way，I __a busker(街头艺人)，with a hat in front of him. I had some ___ in my pocket，but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would __ use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He___ like that type— young and ragged. ___ what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then ___ I had no right to place myself above ___ just because he was busking.
I ___ and dropped all the coins into his __，and he smiled at me. I watched for a while. As ___ as it sounds，I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of ___ or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened. ___ ,I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of __ .”I thought.
On my way home at the end of the ___ , I saw the busker again and he was __ .I watched him pick up the hat and walk __ a cafe counter. There he poured the ___ contents into a tin collecting __ an earthquake fundraising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity!
Now I donate any ___ I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.
| 小题1: | | A．left | B．cleaned | C．prepared | D．searched |
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| 小题2: | | A．led | B．chose | C．saw | D．fooled |
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| 小题3: | | A．chocolates | B．coins | C．tins | D．drugs |
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| 小题4: | | A．almost | B．only | C．rather | D．still |
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| 小题5: | | A．acted | B．looked | C．sounded | D．smelt |
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| 小题6: | | A．Though | B．For | C．Therefore | D．But |
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| 小题7: | | A．declared | B．realized | C．expected | D．guessed |
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| 小题9: | | A．waited | B．followed | C．stopped | D．arrived |
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| 小题10: | | A．rag | B．hat | C．pocket | D．counter |
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| 小题11: | | A．selfish | B．awkward | C．innocent | D．special |
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| 小题12: | | A．happiness | B．sadness | C．love | D．hate |
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| 小题13: | | A．Disappointedly | B．Unfortunately | | C．Coincidentally | D．Comfortably |
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| 小题14: | | A．words | B．effort | C．space | D．money |
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| 小题15: | | A．moment | B．day | C．break | D．event |
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| 小题16: | | A．walking around | B．passing by | | C．packing up | D．running off |
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| 小题18: | | A．chief | B．basic | C．actual | D．total |
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| 小题20: | | A．work | B．time | C．energy | D．change |
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and person. I realized life is just too and it was time for me to make some changes — do the things in life that I wanted to do without making why I couldn’t do them.
My dad a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes.
I would like to one of my favorite quotes（名言）with you all:
“In an average lifetime, a person about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the you’re given.”
I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.
| 小题1: | | A．advise | B．ask | C．help | D．understand |
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| 小题2: | | A．Suffering | B．Watching | C．Discovering | D．Bringing |
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| 小题3: | | A．stronger | B．independent | C．giving | D．receiving |
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| 小题4: | | A．short | B．wonderful | C．dangerous | D．boring |
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| 小题5: | | A．efforts | B．promises | C．excuses | D．plans |
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| 小题6: | | A．refused | B．had | C．learned | D．stopped |
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| 小题7: | | A．expression | B．knowledge | C．news | D．sense |
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| 小题8: | | A．forced | B．inspired | C．allowed | D．expected |
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| 小题9: | | A．raised | B．kept | C．paid | D．hid |
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| 小题10: | | A．check | B．test | C．donate | D．sell |
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| 小题11: | | A．secretly | B．clearly | C．peacefully | D．wildly |
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| 小题12: | | A．share | B．divide | C．record | D．repeat |
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| 小题13: | | A．conveys | B．owns | C．measures | D．walks |
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| 小题15: | | A．materials | B．miles | C．world | D．wealth |
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The riches in the world are not found in the famous gold and diamond mines，where many men and women are digging for them．Most riches in the world are found in the cemeteries(墓地)and grave yards，buried with people’s dreams，aspirations，and unfulfilled potential．Why is it so?
Countless men and women died without ever having the courage to follow their own paths．Maybe because they were afraid to violate some kinds of social norms, maybe because they were afraid to be alone，or maybe simply because they preferred to settle for the familiar．They went to the graves，with a song that would never be heard，a piece of poetry never be written, a dance step never be initiated and a heart full of dreams and aspirations，leaving behind a life full of potential yet no legacy．
Michael Jordan，one of the greatest athletes once said，‘‘I can fail，but I cannot afford not to try．” Life remains a beautiful journey if we learn to take that step and to work that path．Every challenge and defeat in the process becomes a light post that sharpens the vision and shapes the direction forward．
“In my world nothing goes wrong，”said the great Indian sage Nmaja Dhahta Majraj．We must learn to trust the greatness within all of us and know that each of as is here to bring our unique contribution to the universal monument．If each of us learns to dance to the music we only can hear, society as a whole will evolve naturally and spiritually toward love，peace and happiness，and will be void of jealousy,envy and discrimination．
And Henry David Thoreau would say, “If a man does not keep pace with his companions，that is because he hears a difierent drum．’’And one truly believes that the path to success and happiness passes through the dancing to such a unique drumbeat．Therefore，do not die with the music still playing inside you．
小题1:What’s the author’s opinion on riches?| A．They are people’s dreams and aspirations． | | B．They are the most important things in the world． | | C．They are something we can’t possess and dream of． | | D．They are gold and diamonds which we can dig for in mines． |
小题2:According to Paragraph 2，which one is NOT the reason why so many people died without sticking to their own paths?| A．They were afraid to break the traditional norms． | | B．They were used to what they were already familiar with． | | C．They were afraid to hurt others and snffer setbacks． | | D．They were afraid to be alone when making the dreams come true． |
小题3:What does Michael Jordan mean by saying “I can fail, but I cannot afrord not to try”?| A．Having a try is an easy thing we can do． | | B．Trying something new will bring us benefits． | | C．We should be careful if we want to have a try． | | D．All people are not brave enough to experience something new． |
小题4:Which word can best describe Nihaja Dhahta Majraj according to the passage?| A．Brave． | B．Healthy． | C．Common． | D．Self-confident． |
小题5:How is the passage organized?| A．Topic—Argument—Explanation | | B．Topic—Examples—Conclusion | | C．Introduction—Comparison—Discussion | | D．Introduction—Explanatton—Examples |
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