The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: "I hate all the pianos in t

The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: "I hate all the pianos in t

题型:不详难度:来源:
The other day I heard a few local musicians talking:
"I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韵律)."
"Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."
One younger musician said, "There are several clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."
I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.
Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive (积极的) or negative (消极的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining or blaming (责备) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don’t support (支持) your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".
There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative ones on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.
Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.
小题1:The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is there to show that ______.
A.musicians’ living conditions are not good
B.people in that town have poor taste in music
C.young people are more likely to succeed
D.different people have different attitudes
小题2:The underlined part "they’re all rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 6 means ______.
A.they’ll push you ahead
B.they’ll help you realize your dreams
C.they’ll keep you from moving on
D.they’ll have an influence (影响) on you
小题3:By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.
A.improve your ability to make friends
B.make the right kind of friends
C.develop a better relationship with your friends
D.make some new friends with the same interests as you
小题4:We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.
A.the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend
B.one should avoid (避免) making friends with people who have lots of
difficulties
C.the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends
D.one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people

答案
DDCB
解析

举一反三
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I went into a shop that sold handcrafted items in hopes of finding a few last-minute Christmas gifts.
There was a lot  36  . Every shelf and   37 was loaded with different crafters" handiwork. As I walked through the store, I noticed a wooden plaque(瓷花金属板) hanging on a wall. I turned to take  38  look and remember shaking my head "yes" at   39  printed on the plaque.
"Life isn"t about waiting for the   40 to pass," the plaque proclaimed(宣布). "It"s about learning to dance in the rain."
As I pulled my husband over and directed his attention to the plaque, I could see that he too   41 the simple lesson the plaque shared. How often in our daily lives had we put conditions on our   42 ? When we get the house paid off, then we can be happy. When things settle down with the kids, then we"ll be able to do more together. There is so little joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the   43 and thens.
Looking at the plaque, I found myself  44  to a hot and muggy day the summer before, when I unknowingly   45 the plaque"s message. Light rain continued to fall as I walked out to get my mail. Water was still running   46  through the gutters(屋顶檐槽). I don"t know what came over me,  47 I suddenly felt forced to do something a little crazy   48 my fifty-plus years.
I   49 my shoes and stockings and began walking barefoot through the water. It was deliciously   50 , heated by the pavement that had been   51 by the summer heat.
I"m sure my neighbors thought that I had   52 my last vestige of sanity(神智健全), but I didn"t care. For in that moment, I was alive. I wasn"t worried about bills, the future or any other day-to-day cares. I was   53 a gift — a pure and simple moment of joy!
The plaque now hangs in my living room, a Christmas gift from my husband. I walk past it multiple times each day and  54  pause to ask myself, "So, am I   55 in the rain?"
I think I am. I know I try to. One step at a time, I am learning to dance in the rain!
小题1:
A.to purchase B.to see C.to choose D.to order
小题2:
A.wallB.counterC.drawer D.panel
小题3:
A.a firstB.a second C.a betterD.a worse
小题4:
A.the word B.the designC.the note D.the message
小题5:
A.troubleB.happinessC.stormD.fortune
小题6:
A.consideredB.recalledC.appreciatedD.acknowledged
小题7:
A.happinessB.responsibilityC.desire D.virtue
小题8:
A.wheresB.ifsC.butsD.whens
小题9:
A.keeping backB.thinking backC.going backD.dating back
小题10:
A.interpretB.understoodC.conveyed D.lived
小题11:
A.highB.fiercelyC.deepD.low
小题12:
A.ortherwiseB.and C.butD.thus
小题13:
A.inB.forC.aboveD.at
小题14:
A.come off B.put onC.throw awayD.slipped off
小题15:
A.coldB.warmC.smoothD.swift
小题16:
A.bakedB.swollenC.removedD.burned
小题17:
A.dismissedB.sufferedC.lostD.gained
小题18:
A.experiencingB.distributingC.receivingD.presenting
小题19:
A.hardly B.incidentallyC.seldomD.frequently
小题20:
A.stuckB.runningC.dancingD.caught

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
When I was fourteen, I earned money in the summer by cutting lawns(草坪), and within a few weeks I had built up a body of customers. I got to know people by the flowers they planted that I had to remember not to cut down, by the things they lost in the grass or struck in the ground on purpose. I reached the point with most of them when I knew in advance what complaint was about to be spoken, which particular request was most important. And I learned something about the measure of my neighbors by their preferred method of payment: by the job, by the month--- or not at all.
Mr. Ballou fell into the last category, and he always had a reason why. On one day, he had no  change for a fifty, on another he was flat out of checks, on another, he was simply out when I knocked on his door. Still, except for the money apart, he was a nice enough guy, always waving or tipping his hat when he’d see me from a distance. I figured him for a thin retirement check, maybe a work-relayed injury that kept him from doing his own yard work. Sure, I kept track of the total, but I didn’t worry about the amount too much. Grass was grass, and the little that Mr. Ballou’s property comprised didn’t take long to trim (修剪).
Then, one late afternoon in mid-July, the hottest time of the year, I was walking by his house and he opened the door, mentioned me to come inside. The hall was cool, shaded, and it took my eyes a minute to adjust to the dim light. 
“ I owe you,” Mr Ballou, “ but…”
I thought I’d save him the trouble of thinking of a new excuse. “ No problem. Don’t worry about it.”
“ The bank made a mistake in my account,” he continued, ignoring my words. “ It will be cleared up in a day or two . But in the meantime I thought perhaps you could choose one or two volumes for a down payment.
He gestured toward the walls and I saw that books were stacked (堆放) everywhere. It was like a library, except with no order to the arrangement.
“ Take your time,” Mr. Ballou encouraged. “Read, borrow, keep. Find something you like. What do you read?”
“ I don’t know.” And I didn’t. I generally read what was in front of me, what I could get from the paperback stack at the drugstore, what I found at the library, magazines, the back of cereal boxes, comics. The idea of consciously seeking out a special title was new to me, but, I realized, not without appeal--- so I started to look through the piles of books.
“ You actually read all of these?”
“ This isn’t much,” Mr. Ballou said. “ This is nothing, just what I’ve kept, the ones worth looking at a second time.”
“ Pick for me, then.”
He raised his eyebrows, cocked his head, and regarded me as though measuring me for a suit. After a moment, he nodded, searched through a stack, and handed me a dark red hardbound book, fairly thick.
“ The Last of the Just,” I read. “ By Andre Schwarz-Bart. What’s it about?” “ You tell me,” he said. “ Next week.”
I started after supper, sitting outdoors on an uncomfortable kitchen chair. Within a few pages, the yard, the summer, disappeared, and I was plunged into the aching tragedy of the Holocaust, the extraordinary clash of good, represented by one decent man, and evil. Translated from French, the language was elegant, simple, impossible to resist. When the evening light finally failed I moved inside, read all through the night,
To this day, thirty years later, I vividly remember the experience. It was my first voluntary encounter with world literature, and I was stunned (震惊) by the concentrated power a novel could contain. I lacked the vocabulary, however, to translate my feelings into words, so the next week. When Mr. Ballou asked, “ Well?” I only replied, “ It was good?”
“ Keep it, then,” he said. “ Shall I suggest another?”
I nodded, and was presented with the paperback edition of Margaret Mead’s Coming of Age in Samoa ( a very important book on the study of the social and cultural development of peoples--- anthropology (人类学) ).
To make two long stories short, Mr. Ballou never paid me a cent for cutting his grass that year or the next, but for fifteen years I taught anthropology at Dartmouth College. Summer reading was not the innocent entertainment I had assumed it to be, not a light-hearted, instantly forgettable escape in a hammock (吊床) ( though I have since enjoyed many of those, too). A book, if it arrives before you at the right moment, in the proper season, at an internal in the daily business of things, will change the course of all that follows.
小题1:.The author thought that Mr. Ballou was ______________.
A.rich but meanB.poor but polite
C.honest but forgettableD.strong but lazy
小题2:. Before his encounter with Mr. Ballou, the author used to read _____________.
A.anything and everythingB.only what was given to him
C.only serious novelsD.nothing in the summer
小题3:. The author found the first book Mr. Ballou gave him _____________.
A.light-heated and enjoyableB.dull but well written
C.impossible to put downD.difficult to understand
小题4:. From what he said to the author we can gather that Mr. Ballou _______________.
A.read all books twiceB.did not do much reading
C.read more books than he keptD.preferred to read hardbound books
小题5:. The following year the author _______________.
A.started studying anthropology at collegeB.continued to cut Mr. Ballou’s lawn
C.spent most of his time lazing away in a hammock
D.had forgotten what he had read the summer before
小题6:. The author’s main point is that _____________.
A.summer jobs are really good for young people
B.you should insist on being paid before you do a job
C.a good book can change the direction of your life
D.a book is like a garden carried in the pocket.

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Sean and Danielle were leaving the music store when they heard the crash. "What do you suppose that was?" asked Sean.
"I don"t know for sure," said Danielle, "but it sure sounded bad. It"s right over there. Let"s go and look."
Sean and Danielle knew they would see an accident. But they didn"t know what to expect. There in the middle of the street was a bicycle that had been hit by a car. The bicycle rider was sitting in the street, shaking his head.
"Look at that," said Sean, "he"s not even wearing a helmet. He is one lucky guy".
"No kidding," Danielle replied. "Look at the driver of the car. She"s just as lucky. She"s not wearing a seat belt.
Sean and Danielle are right. The bicycle rider is very lucky, he was not hurt. Riding a bicycle is a lot of fun, but it can also be very dangerous. You have to pay attention all the time to what you"re doing. You also have to follow safety rules.
When you ride a bicycle, remember that you share the road with cars and trucks. These vehicles are a lot bigger than you are. So, always wear a helmet when riding your bicycle. Always means "every time" even if you are just riding around the block.
Follow the same rules as car and truck drivers. Bicycle riders also have some special rules. Here are some special rules you should follow:
● Do not ride your bicycle on the sidewalk. By not riding on the sidewalk, you won"t run into a pedestrian.
● Ride on bike paths or trails when they are available.
● Always ride in the same direction as traffic.
● Always ride on the right-hand side of the road.
● When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. Ride in single field, one behind the other.
● Obey all traffic signals and signs. Stop at all stop signs.
● Walk your bicycle across busy crossings.
● Be sure to use hand signals when you turn and stop.
Follow these safety rules when riding a bicycle at night.
● Have a headlight that works.
● Have these reflectors on your bicycle: yellow or white in front, and red ones on the pedals and back.
● Wear light-colored clothing so drivers can see you.
You should always keep your bicycle in good working order. Make sure the brakes work properly and that your tires have enough air. If you find anything wrong with your bike, fix it or have it fixed before you ride it again.
小题1:How did Sean and Danielle know that they would see an accident?
A.They saw somebody falling off the bike.B.They heard the sound of the crash.
C.They were asked to offer some help.D.They remembered what might happen.
小题2:What Sean and Danielle saw in the middle of the street __________.
A.were a bicycle, the rider, a car and the driver
B.was a bicycle under the damaged car
C.was a car without safe belt and the helmet
D.surprised both the rider and the car driver
小题3:Why did Sean and Danielle consider the rider and the driver lucky?
A.Because the bicycle and the car were lost.
B.Because the rider didn’t wear his helmet.
C.Because they both were not badly hurt.
D.Because the driver didn’t wear the seat belt.
小题4: From the passage, we learn that _________.
A.carelessness can result in accidentsB.we can’t ride bicycles in the street
C.the driver was quite rude to the riderD.the bicycle rider was sent to hospital
小题5:Which of the following breaks the rules for a safe bicycle riding?
A.Get off your bicycle and walk across busy crossings.
B.Follow the safety rules as the car and truck drivers do.
C.Fix light reflectors to your bicycle when riding at night.
D.Ride next to other riders, but not too close to each other

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
It was a rainy day and I was riding on a bus downtown to go to work. I was_36_next to a man in a business suit and J paid little attention_37_ we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same news-stand to get a morning_38_.
The man running the stand was obviously having a_39_day. He was rude and unsmil­ing as we bought our papers,which only_40_ more gloom (郁闷) to my day. The business­man_41_my gloomy feeling and smiled brightly,_42_the news-stand owner for the paper and for being open on such a( n) _43_to make sure we were able to get our papers.
As we_44_away,I asked this man why he was so_45_to the newsman when he didn"t _46_his expression of thanks and friendliness. The businessman smiled at me and said,"Why would I let someone else _47_what I say and what I feel?"
We then_48_to go to our own work places. To this day,I still don"t know who that businessman was,or_49_he worked. He appeared briefly in my life and disappeared just as_50_. But I"ve never forgotten the words he said and his_51_which seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day.
That was a good 25 years_52_,but the effect this had on my life has lasted. I_53_had a chance to thank him personally,but the way I look at life has changed _54_those words. I have learnt that we cannot control people and_55_that come to us, but we can always control our response to them. 
小题1:
A.whispering B.sitting C.driving D.weeping
小题2:
A.since B.after C.unless D.until
小题3:
A.paper B.suit C.call D.coffee
小题4:
A.good B.nervous C.bad D.long
小题5:
A.providedB.offered C.added D.returned
小题6:
A.breathedB.called C.noticed D.took
小题7:
A.thankingB.envying C.asking D.blaming
小题8:
A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.midnight
小题9:
A.turned B.passed C.drove D.ran
小题10:
A.cruel B.serious C.pleasant D.rude
小题11:
A.stick to B.refer to C.get used to D.respond to
小题12:
A.explain B.understand C.control D.correct
小题13:
A.attempted B.sought C.continuedD.separated
小题14:
A.where B.why C.whether D.how
小题15:
A.gently B.quickly C.regularly D.strangely
小题16:
A.humor B.smile C.business D.help
小题17:
A.ago B.before C.later D.after
小题18:
A.often B.seldom C.once D.never
小题19:
A.in search of B.in memoryof C.for the purpose ofD.as a result of
小题20:
A.situations B.statements C.possibilities D.positions

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
  How to make friends with people from a different culture? The rules are as follows:
Appreciate the person
Most Americans like to be recognized as individuals as someone special with unique, personalities. Therefore never say,“you are from America so I want to be your friend.” Also don’t imply that the reason why you approached them is that you wanted someone to practice your English with . That turns people off. Instead try saying,”“you seem like a real nice and interesting person and I would like to get to know you better .’ This way , they are much more inclined to be friendly because you see them as a three dimensional person and appreciate them for who they are in the inside . And by doing so , you not only learn about Americans and practice your English , but also gain a real friend in the process
Quit Calling Us Foreigners.
Please avoid calling a foreigner especially in his face . The word makes people feel like an outsider , and even unwelcome , suggesting separation and insurmountable difference , widening an already existing gap in the situation. When Americans travel , they rarely say,“I’m foreign to your place .” They tend to say ,”I’m new in town . I’m new here.” The reason is because new and unfamiliar things can become old and familiar. But can foreign things become native? You catch my drift.
Just Do It .
Some students like to be told about American culture but are less interested in spending the time and effort to actually experience it .As Americans always say ,“get your hands dirty.” You should have first hands on experience, or you will never really know anything.
Find that Common Language.
Now I just must stress the importance of finding a common language. By that I don’t mean English, Chinese , German ,French,etc. I mean finding something you have in common with another person on a spiritual and philosophical level: likes , dislikes, worldviews, ways of thinking and attitudes toward life. And to start , you must first enhance your knowledge of the particular culture from which your potential
小题1: The underlined sentence“get your hands dirty” means     .
A get involved   B talk about American culture    C star with dirty work   D Don’t wash your hands too often
小题2: Americans prefer to make friends with those who    .
A  avoid talking about their homeland     B  recognize their personalities
C  obey rules of communicating with friends   D  needn’t practice English while playing together
小题3:According to the passage , which of the following is friendly?
A   I am longing to make friends with an American.
B   This is my friend Tom , who is a foreigner.
C   There must be a gap between us in many things.
D   You ‘ve  got a great personality
小题4:  In the last paragraph , the author suggests we should   
A  Learn at least one foreign language well
Bfind common interests or opinions with our potential new friend
C make sure we can understand each other
D ask where our potential new friends come from
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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