阅读理解。     Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere

阅读理解。     Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere

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阅读理解。     Once many years ago, I pulled a family out of a burning car somewhere in Wyoming. Last week I received
a telephone call from a woman who could not stop crying as she told me that one of my stories had saved her
son from committing suicide. In closing she called me a hero.
     That got me thinking about what a hero really is. Was I a hero because I pulled a family from a burning car?
If so, how could I be a hero just because I wrote a story that saved someone"s life?
     Today I decided to look up the word "hero" in the dictionary to see exactly what it meant. It read "a person
who does something brave". As I read on, it also said "a person who is good and noble".
     That statement impressed me more than the part about being brave. So I thought about something very
important. Say I was walking into the local Wal-Mart Store and I happened to open, and hold the door for
someone as a courtesy. As they passed me by, I say, "How are you today?" Most of the time that would be no
big deal, but this time let"s say it was for someone who was deeply depressed and near the end of the rope.
That may have very well been the only kindness or courtesy shown to them in a very long time.
     Having been near "the end of my rope", after my marriage of twenty years ended, I was in such a condition.
I was within hours trying to get up enough courage to end the pain and misery. When I returned home,
someone had sent me a card in the mail which told me how much they would appreciate me as a friend. That
wonderful card probably saved my life. That person, without even knowing it, saved a life and became a hero.
     The many stories I-kept writing in the following years saved the life of a teenage boy. In turn that makes
the person who sent me the card a double hero. I suppose that is why I fight so hard to help the children now
living in orphanages (孤儿院). Most children come out of these institutions with a very hard and bitter attitude
against the world. The gifts we send them let them know that they have not been forgotten. Hopefully, most of
them will never hurt anyone because of the kindness shown to them by those of us who cared. If it works, we
will also become "heroes".
     Gee, who would have ever thought that anyone can become a hero, and, possibly save a life, just by being
kind and courteous to others? The best part of all is that becoming a hero is free to all who wish to wear such
an honor. 1. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Why Should You Be A Hero?
B. What Exactly Is A Hero?
C. I Am A Hero
D. Everyone Is A Hero 2. The underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 4 means the behaviour that is _____. A. both polite and respectful
B. both brave and fearless
C. both thoughtful and considerate
D. both cute and kind  3. The underlined word "it" in the last sentence of Paragraph 5 refers to _____. A. the wonderful card the writer received
B. the action of sending the card
C. the fact that the sender saved the writer
D. the fact that the sender was a true friend 4. According to this passage, which of the following can be considered as the behaviour of a hero? A. Holding a door open for someone.
B. Sending someone a wonderful card.
C. Keeping writing many stories for children.
D. Being kind to someone who has a hard time.
答案
1-4 BACD
举一反三
完形填空。     This is my third story. When I was 17, I read a quote that   1   something like, "If you live each day   2   it
was your last, someday you"ll most certainly be right." Since then, for the past thirty-three years, I"ve looked 
  3    the mirror every morning and asked myself. "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do
what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a   4  , I know I
need to change something.
     About a year ago I was   5   with cancer. Tile doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that
is incurable, and that I should   6   to live no longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and
get my   7   in order, which is doctors" code for "prepare to   8  ". Later that evening when the doctors   9   the
cells taken from my pancreas (胰腺) under a microscope, they started crying because it turned out to be a very
rare form of pancreatic cancer that is  10  with surgery. I had the surgery and,  11 , I"m fine now.
     This was the closest I"ve been to facing death, and I hope it"s the closest I get for a few more decades. Death
is the  12  we all share. No one has  13  escaped it. And that is  14  it should be, because Death is very likely the
single  15  invention of life. It"s Life"s change agent. It clears out the old to make  16  for the new. Your time is 
 17 , so don"t waste it living someone else"s life. Don"t be trapped by dogma (信条)-which is living with the
results of other people"s thinking. Don"t let the noise of  18  opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most
importantly, have the courage to  19  your heart and intuition (直觉). They  20  already know what you truly
want to become. Everything else is secondary.
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(     )1. A. said       
(     )2. A. unless     
(     )3. A. in         
(     )4. A. row        
(     )5. A. connected  
(     )6. A. want       
(     )7. A. duty       
(     )8. A. work       
(     )9. A. looked     
(     )10. A. curable   
(     )11. A. carefully 
(     )12. A. possession
(     )13. A. ever      
(     )14. A. when      
(     )15. A. better    
(     )16. A. use       
(     )17. A. endless   
(     )18. A. others"   
(     )19. A. listen    
(     )20. A. however   
B. described     
B. as if         
B. at             
B. minute         
B. infected      
B. dream          
B. businesses   
B. start         
B. viewed          
B. possible      
B. thankfully    
B. destination   
B. even         
B. while           
B. worst        
B. a difference   
B. repeated      
B. others        
B. follow       
B. whatever    
C. went           
C. even if       
C. through         
C. sense            
C. affected      
C, expect          
C. affairs      
C. talk             
C. realized          
C. acceptable     
C. anxiously      
C. expectation   
C. never         
C. as              
C. worse           
C. sense          
C. countless      
C. anyone"s      
C. take          
C. somehow      
D. expressed        
D. as long as 
D. on               
D. word              
D. diagnosed    
D. imagine          
D. life          
D. die             
D. noticed          
D. suitable       
D. hopefully      
D. position      
D. still         
D. since          
D. best             
D. way            
D. limited        
D. some others             
D. accept         
D. somewhat     
阅读理解。
     I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, fun-filled place are happier than others.
If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.
     Many intelligent people still equate (使相等) happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have
little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after
an act. It is a deeper, more long-lasting emotion. Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie
or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But
they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.
     I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing
to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive
homes, and everything that spells "happiness". But in memoir (回忆录) after memoir, celebrities reveal the
unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun.. depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled
children, long-time loneliness.
     The way people hold on to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually decreases
their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must
be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More often than not, things that lead to happiness
involve some pain.
     As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors or efforts that are the source of true happiness. They
fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious
commitment, charitable work, and self-improvement.
1. According to the passage, "fun activities" mentioned in the 2nd paragraph _____.
A. are the things we do before we find happiness
B. may help us relax and forget our problems sometimes
C. will lead us to the true happiness
D. could provide long-lasting positive effects
2. In the author"s opinion, those Hollywood stars _____.
A possess happiness because they are rich and famous
B. experience almost all kinds of happy things
C. tell us happiness isn"t equal to fun using their own stories
D. have to suffer a lot before they become successful
3. It is difficult for people to find real happiness because _____.
A. they believe happiness is the fun life without pain
B. they find pain equals unhappiness
C. they fear to lose what they already have in life
D. they are afraid all their efforts were in vain
4. The main purpose of the text is to _____.
A. describe the difference between happiness and fun
B. show the true meaning of happiness
C. encourage people to pursue fun activities
D. advise people to find their real life
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
     When we think about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, a pinnacle (顶点) of sheer
(纯粹的) delight. And those pinnacles seem to get rarer the older we get. 
     1_____ I remember playing police and robbers in the woods, getting a speaking part in the school play.
Of course, kids also experience lows, but their delight at such peaks of pleasure as winning a race or getting
a new bike is unreserved.
     For teenagers, or people under 20 the concept of happiness changes. 2_____ I can still feel the pain of
not being invited to a party that almost everyone else was going to. I also remember the great happiness of
being invited at another event to dance with a very handsome young man.
     In adulthood the things that bring great joy-birth, love, marriage-also bring responsibility and the risk of
loss. 3_____ For Mulls, happiness is complex. 
     4_____ But I think a better definition (定义) of happiness is "the ability to enjoy something". The more
we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It"s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from loving and
being loved, the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, even good health.
     While happiness may be more complex for us, the solution is the same as ever. Happiness isn"t about
what happens to us; it"s the ability to find a positive for every negative (否定), and view a difficulty as a
challenge. 5_____
A. Love may not last; loved ones die.
B. For a child, happiness has a magic quality.
C. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life.
D. Being happy doesn"t mean that everything is perfect.
E. The dictionary defines "happy" as "lucky" or "fortunate".
F. It"s not wishing for what we don"t have, but enjoying what we do possess.
G. Suddenly it"s conditional on such things as excitement, love, and popularity.
阅读理解。
                                                   A Full-Time School Called Life
     You are enrolled in a full-time school called "life". Each day in this school you will have the opportunity
to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or hate them, but you have designed them as part of your
curriculum.
     Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a
very long time. What we and our ancestors overlooked, however, is there is no one answer. The meaning
of life is different for every individual.
     Each person has his or her own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else"s. As
you travel your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons that you will need to learn in order
to fulfill that purpose. The lessons you are presented with are specific to you; learning these lessons is a
key to discovering and fulfilling the meaning and connection of your own life.
     As you travel through your lifetime, you may encounter challenging lessons that others don"t have to
face, while others spend years struggling with challenges that you don"t need to deal with. You may never
know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage, while your friends suffer through bitter arguments
and painful divorces, just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy
abundance. The only thing you can count on for certain is that you specifically need to learn; whether we
choose to learn them or not is entirely up to you.
     The challenge here, therefore, is to align (与……保持一致) yourself with your own unique path by
learning individual lessons. This is one of the most difficult challenges you will be faced with in your lifetime,
as sometimes your path will be completely different from others. But, remember, don"t compare your path
to the people around you and focus on the difference between their lessons and yours. You need to remember
that you will only be faced with lessons that you are capable of learning and are specific to your own growth.
     Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equity-the assumption that all things are equal and that justice
will always prevail. Life is not, in fact, fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult lift path than others
around you, deserved or not. Everyone"s circumstances are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her
own circumstances differently. If you want to move toward calm, you will be required to move out the
comparing phrase of "it"s not fair". Focusing on the unfairness of circumstances keeps you comparing
yourself with others rather than appreciating your own special uniqueness. You miss out on learning your
individual lessons by distracting yourself with feeling of bitterness and anger.
1. According to the passage, how can the meaning of your life be realized?
A. Having the same opinions as others.
B. Taking the distinct path from others.
C. Learning the lessons presented to you.
D. Doing the different things from others.
2. From the passage we can conclude _____.
A. everyone has his own track to follow
B. the same thing usually happen to the peers
C. a painful divorce must lie in financial problems
D. a wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage
3. In your lifetimes, the lessons you are faced with _____.
A. are beyond your power
B. keep you from growth
C. limit your development
D. help you with your success
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All things are equal and justice will always prevail.
B. You should learn to appreciate your specific uniqueness.
C. One has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances.
D. The teachers have designed the lessons as part of your curriculum in the life school.
5. Life is called a full-time school, because _____.
A. it is full of all lessons to learn
B. you have plenty of time to learn lessons
C. you meet with specific lessons every day
D. there are so many subjects for you to choose
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.
Note that there is one word more than you need.
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