能否说一下win,defeat,beat,hit之间的区别?

题目

能否说一下win,defeat,beat,hit之间的区别?
最好能举个例子

答案

beat,defeat,win和gain
①beat和defeat属一组同义词,它们的宾语必须是人或一个集体,如a team,a class,an school,an army.defeat尤指在战场上打败敌人；beat是游戏、比赛的专门用词.二者常可换.eg:
We beat their team by 10 points.我们赢了他们队十分.
In the end their army was defeat/beaten.最后他们的部队被击（打）败.
②win和gain属一组同义词.Gain表示获得需要之物,它常跟的宾语有one’s living,experience,strength,time,knowledge,attention,respect,admiration 等；win表示在较强的竞争中取得胜利,它常跟的宾语有game,war,prize,fame,battle等.eg:
We shall gain experience through practice.我们将通过实践获得经验.
They won the battle but lost many men.他们取得了这次战斗的胜利,但牺牲了很多人.
hit指“打中”或“对准……来打”,着重敲打或打击对方的某一点.tap一般是轰轰拍打的意思.eg:
The stone hit him on the head.石头击中了他的头部