英语翻译

英语翻译

题目
英语翻译
政府文明是政治文明的重要组成部分,也是政治文明的重要表现形式.在完善社会主义市场经济体制、贯彻落实科学的发展观和全面建设小康社会的新形势下,迫切需要对政府文明建设进行深入的理论研究,以促进和加强政府文明建设.
政府文明是衡量政府质量的标准,是政府发展过程的最终结果与最终理想,更进一步的表达应该是政府行为文明、制度文明,以及由制度与行为共同判断的政府质量的状态.政府文明上承政治文明,后启物质文明与精神文明,在社会文明的框架内,构成了以政府为中心、公共权威为纽带、物质文明与精神文明为结果的横向文明体系,并从本质上推动和影响整个人类社会的发展与进步.那么,对于政府文明而言,当政府发展的多种要素相互冲突时,最能应对挑战的关键基础是什么?政府文明的基本原则又怎样呢?研究表明:政府文明的基础应该包括五个方面的规定,它们构成一个平台,支撑政府合理、合法、高质量存在.它们包括:法律基础、技术基础、思想基础、文化基础和自然基础.
我国政府文明的基本目标就是:加强和完善政府制度建设,规范政府行为,树立服务意识,提高政府质量,努力建设一个符合现代化管理要求、功能齐全、灵活高效的社会主义国家政府.具体包括理论科学化、管理法制化、政务公开化、官员清廉化、决策民主化、行为高效化、文化社会化.
答案
Governmental civilization is not only an important part of political civilization,but also the important form of manifestation of it.Under the surroundings of improving the socialist market economic system,implementing the scientific concept of development,and construct a well-off society in all round,it is essential to study on the theory of constructing governmental civilization in order to improve and strengthen the construction of governmental civilization.
Governmental civilization is a standard of measuring the quality of government,which is the achievement and aim of governmental development.Exactly speaking,it should be the state of governmental behaviors’ civilization,institutional culture,and the quality of government which is decided by institutions and behaviors together.Governmental civilization is based on political civilization and has effect on material civilization and spiritual civilization.In the frame of social culture,it has formed a transverse cultural system which is oriented with governments,connected with the public authority,and results in material culture and spiritual culture.This system in essence impulses and influences the development and advancement of the whole society.In this case,as for governmental culture,what is the key foundation to reply to the challenge at the time when facts of developing government conflict against one another?How about the basic principles of governmental culture?Researches show that,the foundation of governmental civilization should consist of five respects,which are composed of a platform to support the government to exist reasonably,legally,and in high quality.The five respects include legal base,technical base,ideological base,cultural base and nature base.
The basic aim of governmental civilization in China is that,to improve and perfect the construction of governmental institutions,standardize behaviors of governments,set up the consciousness of service,and improve the quality of government,in order to construct a socialist central government which is in line with the requirements of modernized management,with full functions and flexible and effective.The concrete contents are to be scientific in theory,legal in management,open in governmental affairs,incorruptible among officials,democratic in decision-making,effective in behaviors,socializing in culture.
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