英语翻译

题目

英语翻译
一、法庭的名称
　　审判法庭是人民法院严格按照法律规定的诉讼程序依法开庭审理各类案件的法定场所.人民法院用于审判工作的整体建筑称为“审判法庭”,其中专门用于开庭审理案件的房屋称“法庭”并冠于序数,为：第一法庭、第二法庭等.
　　人民法庭的房屋建筑中专门用于开庭审理案件的房屋称为“法庭”.
　　二、审判活动区布置
　　法庭由审判活动区和旁听区组成,以审判活动区为主,保证审判活动能够依法顺利进行.
　　1．人民法院开庭审理刑事案件时,其审判人员、公诉人员、辩护人员及被告人的位置安排,暂仍按最高人民法院、最高人民检察院“法（司）发＜1985＞11号”文件的规定执行（见附图1）.
　　2．人民法院开庭审理民事,经济、海事、行政案件时,审判活动区按下列规定布置：
　　审判活动区正中前方设置法台,法台的面积应满足审判活动的需要,高度为20至60厘米.法台上设置法桌、法椅,为审判人员席位.审判长的座位在国徽下正中处,审判员或陪审员分坐两边.法桌、法椅的造型应庄重、大方,颜色应和法台及法庭内的总体色调相适应,力求严肃、庄重、和谐.
　　法台右前方为书记员座位,同法台成45°角,书记员座位应比审判人员座位低20至40厘米.
　　审判台左前方为证人、鉴定人位置,同法台成45°角（见附图2、3）.
　　法台前方设原、被告及诉讼代理人席位,分两侧相对而坐,右边为原告席位,左边为被告座位,两者之间相隔不少于100厘米,若当事人及诉讼代理人较多,可前后设置两排座位（见附图2）；也可使双方当事人平行而坐,而向审判台,右边为原告座位,左边为被告座位,两者之间相隔不少于50厘米（见附图3）.
　　3．有条件的地方,可以将书记员的座位设置在法台前面正中处,同法台成90°角,紧靠法台,面向法台左面,其座位高度比审判人员座位低20至40厘米（见附图4）.
　　三、国徽的悬挂
　　根据国徽法的规定,人民法院应当按下列规定悬挂国徽；
　　人民法院、人民法庭的法庭内法台后上方正中处悬挂国徽；与法院其他建筑相对独立的审判法庭正门上方正中处悬挂国徽；人民法院和人民法庭机关正门上方正中处悬挂国徽；
　　人民法院的审判委员会会议室内适当处悬挂国徽.
　　调解室、接待室内不悬挂国徽.
　　国徽直径的通用尺度为：
　　基层人民法院、人民法庭：60厘米；
　　中级人民法院：60厘米；
　　高级人民法院：80厘米；
　　最高人民法院：100厘米.
　　人民法院如遇特殊情况需悬挂非通用尺度国徽时,应按国徽法的规定上报批准.

答案

First, the name of the court
The trial court is the people's court in strict accordance with the law of the trial proceedings shall place all kinds of legal cases. The people's court for the trial of the whole building known as the "trial court" specifically for hearing of cases in which the housing called "court" and the highest in the ordinal, as follows: the first court, the second court of law.
Housing construction in the People's Court hearing the case specifically for the house known as the "court."
Second, the trial layout of activity areas
Active region by the trial court and attend district composed of the main activity areas to try to ensure the smooth progress of the trial activities to law.
1. People's Court criminal cases, the judges, public prosecutors, defense personnel and the placement of the defendant, based upon the temporary Supreme People's Procuratorate, "Law (Division) made ​​ 11" provisions of the document (see figure 1).
2. People's Court civil, economic, maritime and administrative cases, the trial activity areas arranged according to the following provisions:
The middle of trial activity area in front of Establishment Law Taiwan, France and Taiwan area should meet the needs of trial activity, height of 20 to 60 cm. Method to set the stage method tables, French chairs, seats for the judges. Presiding judge under the seat in the national emblem at the center, judge or jurors sit in on both sides. Method tables, chairs modeling method should be solemn, generous, France and Taiwan, and the color should be, and the overall tone of the court to adapt and strive to serious, solemn, and harmonious.
France and Taiwan the right front seat for the clerk, with France and Taiwan into a 45 ° angle, clerk seat seat should be lower than the judges 20-40 cm.
To trial for the left front of the witness, expert witness location, with France and Taiwan into a 45 ° angle (see figure 3).
France and Taiwan is located in front of the original, the defendant and the legal representatives of seats, divided on both sides relative to sit right seat for the plaintiff, the defendant left for the seat, between the two separated by less than 100 cm, if the parties and legal counsel are more front two rows of seats can be set (see figure 2); also allows the parties to sit parallel to, and to the trial, the right seat for the plaintiff, the defendant left for the seat, not less than 50 cm apart between the two (see Figure 3).
3. Wherever conditions permit, the clerk of the seat can be set in the middle at the front of France and Taiwan, with France and Taiwan into a 90 ° angle, close to France and Taiwan, left for France and Taiwan, the seat height lower than the judges seat 20-40 cm (see Figure 4).
Third, the national emblem of the suspension
According to the National Emblem Act, the people's court according to the following provisions shall hang the National Emblem;
People's courts, people's courts within the courts of France and Taiwan after the national emblem on the side is hanging in the office; relatively independent of other buildings with the Court's trial court at the main entrance on the side is hanging in the National Emblem; people's courts and people's courts in the organs of the main entrance on the side is hanging at the national emblem;
The trial court suspended the Commission conference room at the appropriate national emblem.
Mediation room, reception room of not flying the national emblem.
Diameter of the common scale for the national emblem:
Grassroots people's courts, people's courts: 60 cm;
Intermediate People's Court: 60 cm;
High Court: 80 cm;
Supreme Court: 100 cm.
People's Court as special circumstances require suspension of non-universal scale national emblem, the emblem law shall be submitted for approval.