英语的被动语态格式是什么!

英语的被动语态格式是什么!

题目
英语的被动语态格式是什么!
我想as,on,to,之类的词该怎么放.
比如My father gave me an MP4 as a present.
有两种改法,怎么改啊?...
我想问的是像to、as、on、in....诸如此类的介词怎么放?什么类型的词才是定语?
答案
基本被动语态的格式是:be动词+及物动词的过去分词,但是“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构不一定都是被动语态,有些动词(如 be,feel,look,seem等)后面的过去分词已转化为形容词,用作表语表示状态.
My father gave me an MP4 as a present.
被动语态:An MP4 was given to me (by my father)as a present.
I was given an MP4 as a present by my father.
An MP4是主动语态的宾语,改被动语态要变成主语;介词要用by.
关于on的形式:主动:Tom gave me a present on my birthday.我生日那天汤姆送我一件礼物.
被动:I was given a present by Tom on my birthday.
A present was given to me yesterday.
关于to的形式:I hit him.(主)
He was hit by me.(被)
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