Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work.

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Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”
Title:__小题1:____ at Work

___小题2:___ dangers	There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected __小题3:___ by a paper knife.
_____小题4:____	1. Most accidents are __小题5:____ by the common things seen every day. 2. Get used to ____小题6:____we can see every day and never think about the dangers.
Safety rules	1. Turn off the power before you ____小题7:__. 2. Get extra persons’ help and support if the task is too difficult for you to finish on your ___小题8:____. 3. Make some ____小题9:___ based on the situation.
Warning	Safety on the job is ___小题10:__duty.

答案

小题1:Safety
小题2:Possible
小题3:cuts
小题4:Reasons / Causes
小题5:caused
小题6:what
小题7:leave
小题8:own
小题9:changes
小题10:everyone’s

解析

小题1:考查名词。文章主要是讲工作中遇到或者面临的危险以及如何保证自己的案例，在最后一段中提到To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty安全是每个人的责任，所以这是说工作中的案例问题，故用Safety
小题2:考查形容词。根据第二段中提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.我们习惯于我们看到的东西，从来没有想到未来所出现的可能的事情。There are some dangers like tripping有一些危险，这都可能存在的，所以用Possible
小题3:考查名词。原句重现。根据第一段提到We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on.你会面对很多危险比如用裁纸刀可能会割伤，所以填cuts。
小题4:考查名词。根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on许多事故发生是有许多原因，故填Reasons / Causes。
小题5:考查动词。根据第二段提到的Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day许多事故由每天所看到的普通的事情引起发生的，所以事故由。。导致，所以填写caused.
小题6:考查宾语从句。原句重现。根据第二段提到We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future我们习惯于每天所看到的事情，从来不会想他存在的危险。These things用 what we can see 所取代做to的宾语。故用what。
小题7:考查动词。根据倒数第四段中提到的Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving在离开之前，关上抽屉，给杯子盖好，关掉电源。Before leaving 等于 before you leave.故用leave。
小题8:考查固定短语。句意如果对于你独立完成比较困难的话，寻求别人的帮助。与文中倒数第三段提到Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person是一致的，on one’s own,单独地。故用own。
小题9:考查名词。在倒数第二中提到Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary研究一下当时的状况并且想想可能发会的情况。所以Make some ____64___ based on the situation以情况为基础做出变化，故填写changes.
小题10:考查代词。根据文中提到Safety is everyone’s duty安全是每个人的责任。原词重现，所以填everyone’s。

举一反三

短文填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。（本大题共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as p 小题1:the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e 小题2:with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3:the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 小题5:a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture
i 小题6:is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小题7:that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 小题8:and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小题9:to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小题10:for us to DIY.

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阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（10分）

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
（1）Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had
to make a choice. （2）“For people like me, there were only ______ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小题1:将文中（1）处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
小题2:在文中（2）处的句子中填入适当的词。(2分)
小题3:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s performance?(2分)
小题4:What was hard for Liu Wei?(2分)
小题5:Why Liu Wei is famous in China?(2分)

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短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词(10分)

It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫) heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. But he was s小题1: to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in i小题2: mouth. The butcher took the note and read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨), please.”So the butcher took the money and p 小题3: a bag of chops in the dog’s mouth.
Then he q 小题4: closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found that the dog walked across the road and went to a bus stop. When a bus a 小题5: , the dog checked the number and then got on the bus. After a moment, the dog s小题6: up on his back paws to push the “stop” button(按钮). The bus stopped and the dog got o小题7: . Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus.
The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began s 小题8: at the dog. The butcher ran up and said to the man angrily, “What are you doing? Your dog is a genius(天才).”The o 小题9: of the dog said loudly, “Genius? No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he goes to the stores. But he never l 小题10:to me!”

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先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的首字母已给出。
Once I went shopping on my first visit to Macao. Coming from cold and cloudy England, I enjoyed the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having much c_____小题1: to enjoy the sun in England, my legs were very white. In England this is not a fashionable look at all . Most women spend every sunny day out t_____小题2: to get darker skin(皮肤). The darker the skin, the better the look. I have tried to get darker but nothing w____小题3: for me!
As I walked around one shop, the two shop assistants kept looking at my legs all the time, talking q_____小题4:to each other in Chinese. I began to feel u____小题5:and asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong . I c____小题6:about the shop assistants being very impolite . They must be talking about my white skin. My friend laughed. “They weren’t laughing at you. They were saying how nice your legs were. Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours. In fact, there are many beauty products(美容产品) in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is s_____小题7: on them.”
It just s____小题8: that we are never happy with what we have. The grass is much g______小题9:on the other side. If the women of the West and East thought the s_____小题10:way, Western women wouldn’t spend so much money on beauty products that makes skin darker and women from the East wouldn’t need to use cream that makes skin whiter.

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根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are really many important things in life. I think 小题1:_______ (友谊) is very important for us. It’s very helpful. If we have friends, we won’t feel lonely. If we are in 小题2:___ (苦恼，烦恼), friends can小题3:______(提供) us with some help. Friends can share 小题4:______(秘密) with each other. Friends can become good小题5:______(听者). Friends can help us小题6:______(成功). And we can 小题7:_____ (将……视为) our friends as our brothers or sisters. Of course, friends should be小题8:_____(诚实). I can’t imagine what the life will be like 小题9:_______ (没有) friends. But sometimes, 小题10:____ (失去) friends for certain reasons may make us feel sad. All in all, it’s good for us to make friends. Let’s make more friends.

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