完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。小题1:There are some new words in the article
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完成句子。(每空1分,共8分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 小题1:There are some new words in the article. (否定句) There _________ ________ new words in the article. 小题2:The lady in orange is our English teacher. (对划线部分提问) __________ _________ is your English teacher? 小题3:The car is so expensive that he can’t afford it. (同义句) The car is ____________ expensive for him ___________ buy. 小题4:如果够热,冰会变成水。(完成句子) If it is hot enough, ice will __________ __________ water. |
答案
小题1:aren’t any 小题2:Which lady 小题3:too, to 小题4:change into/turn into |
解析
试题分析: 小题1:there be举行的否定形式,是在be动词后面加not,由于some一般只用在肯定句中,故将some改成any,填:aren’t any 小题2:根据划线部分内容,可知此处指的是哪一个女人,故疑问词用Which lady,哪一位女士。 小题3:考察too, to结构,太……而不能。 小题4:考察短语change into/turn into变成。注意在含有情态动词的句子当中,行为动词一般用原形。 点评:此类题型的基本解题原则是,首先要理解原句含义,在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。 |
举一反三
完成句子。(每空1分,共8分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 小题1:Chen Ping has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) Chen Ping ___________ ____________ her homework yet. 小题2:The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问) _____________ is the kid ____________ the piano? 小题3:I made up my mind to study math well. (改为同义句) I ____________ ____________ study math well. 小题4:他代替我去了北京(完成译句) He went to Beijing __________ __________ me. |
按括号内的要求完成句子。(每题一分) 小题1:She has a tennis racket. (改为一般疑问句) she a tennis racket? 小题2:Sally and Tom eat some vegetables every day. (改为否定句) Sally and Tom eat vegetables every day. 小题3: We are in Beijing. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ we? 小题4:That is an English book in the desk. (变为复数句) ________ are English ________ in the desks. 小题5:We can go to his party. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ to his party. |
句型转换 (每空1分,共10分) 小题1:There are some vegetables for dinner. (改为否定句) There _______ ________ vegetables for dinner. 小题2:How’s the weather in Beijing. (同义句转换) _________ the weather ________ in Beijing. 小题3:The students are having an English class . (对画线部分提问) _________ are the students ____________? 小题4:Your brother has a great time playing computer games. (同义句转换) Your brother has ________ _________ computer games. 小题5: No photos here. (同义句) _____________ ____________ any photos here. |
句型转换。(5%) 小题1:He hiccupped for 69years. (对划线部分提问) did he hiccup? 小题2:Lily has longer hair than Lucy. (写出同义句) Lucy has hair than Lily. 小题3:I have to take out the trash. (改为一般疑问句) you take out the trash? 小题4:You should eat something for breakfast. (改为否定句) You eat for breakfast. 小题5: My sister is young. She can’t go to school. (合并为一句) My sister is young go to school. |
小题1:Sue didn’t sing anything new at the concert. (改为肯定句) Sue new at the concert. 小题2:It takes ten minutes to ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) does it take to ride from your home to school? 小题3:Simon came back two days ago. (保持句意基本不变) Simon has for two days. 小题4:Tim told us that he would visit his aunt that weekend. (改为直接引语) Tim said to us,“ visit my aunt weekend.” 小题5:Mike, you shouldn’t smoke in the room. (改为祈使句) Mike, smoke in the room. |
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