根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。小题1:Please (翻译) the sentence from English into Chinese
题型：不详难度：来源：
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
小题1:Please (翻译) the sentence from English into Chinese.
小题2:We need a person with a lot of (经验).
小题3: (没有一个) of us can finish our homework.
小题4:How long have you (学习)English?
小题5:A lot of ( 音乐家)came to study and work in Vienna.
小题6: (突然) he heard someone crying for help.
小题7:I have a (感觉)that we are being followed .
小题8:Walk (沿着) this road , you can find Buckingham Palace.
小题9:That’s the （原因）why he was late for the meeting.
小题10:The (情况) is becoming worse and we should do something to stop it. |
答案
小题1:translate
小题2:experience
小题3:None
小题4:studiedlearned
小题5:musician
小题6:Suddenly
小题7:feeling
小题8:along
小题9:reason
小题10:situation |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:句意：请将这个句子由英语翻译成汉语。祈使句叙述的是客观性动作，其逻辑主语是说话对象you，故动词一般用原形。结合所给汉语可知填原形动词translate 。
小题2:句意：我们需要一个有许多经验的年轻人。Experience为抽象名词，不可数，故用原形即可。填：experience
小题3:句意：我们没有一个人能完成这项工作。结合语境及所给汉语，可知填不定代词None ，做主语。
小题4:句意：你学过英语多长时间？结合语境及前文助动词have可知本句为现在完成时态，故填过去分词studiedlearned 。
小题5:句意：许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。Musician没有单复数变化，故填原形musician 。
小题6:突然，他听到有人在喊救命。结合语境及所给汉语，可知填副词Suddenly，作状语。
小题7:句意：我有种我们被人跟随的感觉、结合语境及所给汉语可知填名词feeling，做宾语。
小题8:句意：沿着这条路走，你就能找到白金汉宫了。结合语境及所给汉语，可知填介词along，做伴随状语。
小题9:句意：那是他为什么开会迟到的原因。结合语境及所给汉语可知填名词reason，抽象名词，不可数，故用原形即可。
小题10:句意：情况变得更糟了，我们应该做些什么来阻止它。结合语境及所给汉语，可知填名词situation，做主语。抽象名词，不可数，故用原形即可。
点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。 |
举一反三
根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
小题1:Please give me some (advice) on learning English well.
小题2:I remember (close) the window , but now it’s open.
小题3:Lu Xun was one of the (great) writers in China.
小题4:The news sounds (interest).
小题5:His father stopped ( work) because of his illness.
小题6:There is a group of children (play) football on the playground.
小题7:Tina is a ( live) girl and she always makes us happy.
小题8:We all want a (comfort) life.
小题9:The street looks much (dirty) than that one.
小题10:The teacher gave many (example) to use for understanding. |
短文填空,用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can 小题1: (be) a time of illness. During the winter months, people easily get colds and flu (流感). Many think they are the same, but these two illnesses are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a 小题2: (run) nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever.
Flu is more serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You 小题3:(have) a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks.
Is there any way 小题4:(keep) yourself away from colds and flu?
Try 小题5: (not touch) (触摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after 小题6: (clean) your nose. ____小题7:_____(go) out with wet hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or flu, 小题8: (go) to bed and rest. Doing this 小题9: (help) you get better. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles hurt, 小题10: (take) some medicine. |
| Miss Brown’s hair is much longer than ____. |
用所给单词的正确形式填空
小题1:A number of ________(student) often help the old people on weekends.
小题2:Thanks a lot for ________ (teach) us so well, Miss White.
小题3:Tom is much ________(thin) than his friends.
小题4:He is not funny, and he is always very ________(serious).
小题5:He would like ________ (have) a cup of tea. |
根据词意，用括号中所给词的适当形式真空。
小题1:I’m hungry now, I can eat two .(sandwich)
小题2:I just finished the e-mail to Mary? (write)
小题3:Mary is out, she should have a rest.(stress)
小题4:Do you think you are than your father? (outgoing)
小题5:Tom is planning the Great Wall next Sunday.(visit) |
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