We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most
题型:不详难度:来源:
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually some things. Electricity is one thing that we waste ____. Lights, TVs, and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的), it shouldn’t be wasted.It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure can do this easily if he wants to. big waste is food. My mother cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much . She thought I was right and now cooks __ _ what we can eat. It is not to be wasteful. I find there is a simple of not wasting things. That is to use only what we . Do not touch what we do not need. this way we can stop being wasteful.
小题1: | A.use | B.wash | C.waste | D.forget . |
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小题2: | A.little | B.most | C.few | D.least |
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小题3: | A.radios | B.apples | C.bikes | D.doors |
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小题4: | A.brings | B.costs | C.keeps | D.takes |
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小题5: | A.afford | B.save | C.pay for | D.care for |
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小题6: | A.though | B.because | C.so | D.but |
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小题7: | A.nobody | B.something | C.everybody | D.nothing |
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小题8: | A.Others | B.Other | C.Another | D.The other |
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小题9: | A.planned to | B.used to | C.was able to | D.was afraid to |
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小题10: | A.electricity | B.water | C.food | D.money |
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小题11: | A.mainly | B.only | C.mostly | D.specially |
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小题12: | A.right | B.fine | C.bad | D.necessary |
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小题13: | A.way | B.thing | C.plan | D.project |
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答案
小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:A 小题4:D 小题5:C 小题6:C 小题7:C 小题8:C 小题9:B 小题10:C 小题11:B 小题12:A 小题13:A 小题14:B 小题15:B |
解析
试题分析:本文讲述了我们很幸运的生活在一个拥有很多东西的国家,但是大部分人都存在浪费的行为。文中主要列举了电的浪费,水的浪费和食物的浪费,另外作者也呼吁人们停止浪费。 小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。根据however和下文可知,本句的意思应是“我们中的大部分人还浪费一些东西。”waste“浪费”。 故选 C。 小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文列举的事例,可知浪费的不是少,而是多 。在四个选项中只有most表示数量多,其他都表示数量很少。故选 B。 小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。根据本段的文意可知,本段是讲述对电的浪费,而在四个选项中只有radios“收音机”是电器。 故选A 。 小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。根据本句的句型结构应是“It takes +时间+to do”做某事花多少时间,本句的意思是“做这件事花不到一秒钟的时间” 。故选 D。 小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。根据题干,本句的意思是“另外我们不浪费电就是省钱,因为我们不用为我们没用的电付钱。 四个选项中只有pay for是支付的意思。故选C 。 小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:水是宝贵的,因此它不应该被浪费。前后句存在因果关系,故用so。故选 C。 小题7:考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:我确信每个人都能做到,如果他想做的话。Everybody“每个人”。故选C 。 小题8:考查不定代词和语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:另一个大浪费是食物。Another表示“另一个”,是泛指;而other表示“其他的”。故选 C。 小题9:考查短语的用法和语境的理解。根据语境和下文可知本句的意思是:过去我妈妈经常做太多的饭,以至于许多都被扔掉了。Plan to “计划做”,used to “过去常常”,was able to“能”,was afraid to“害怕做某事”。 故选B 。 小题10:考查名词的用法和语境的理解。本段是说的浪费食物,故本句的意思是:我告诉她我们浪费了如此多的食物。 故选 C。 小题11:考查副词的用法和语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:他认为我是正确的,现在她只做我们能吃了的食物。Mainly“主要地”,only“仅仅”,mostly“几乎,差不多”,specially“特别地”。故选 B。 小题12:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据语境,本句的意思是:浪费是不正确的。 故选 A。 小题13:考查名词的用法和语境的理解。根据语境和下文,本句的意思是:我发现一个简单的不浪费东西的方式。Way“方式,方法”。故选 A。 小题14:考查动词及语境的理解 。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:那就是只用我们所需要的。Need“需要”。 故选 B。 小题15:考查介词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,本句的意思是:通过这种方式可以避免浪费。In this way“用这种方法,通过这种方式”。 故选 B。 |
举一反三
My name is Tony. I’m an boy. And I’m a student of No.5 Middle School. There four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. He is good at English. He is strict his students. My mother is a doctor. It’s 10 kilometers from our home to hospital. She goes to work bus every morning. It takes her about 20 minutes. My sister is a student, too. She must get up early. She can’t late for class. She must read a book before she can watch TV. She has to the rules. She thinks she has any fun .She feels unhappy . I have a pet. It’s a dog. It’s very cute and . His name is Lazy. That’s a good name for him, because he is kind of lazy and he sleeps all day. He likes to walk on two legs. He can dance .
小题1: | A.11-year-old | B.11-years-old | C.11 year old | D.11 years old |
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小题3: | A.speak | B.speaking | C.talks | D.talking |
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小题7: | A.break | B.follow | C.teach | D.play |
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小题8: | A.ever | B.sometimes | C.never | D.always |
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小题9: | A.friend | B.friends | C.friendy | D.friendly |
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小题10: | A.good | B.well | C.nice | D.better |
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Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know about my evening? Well, I usually get home from work at 6:00 pm. I cook dinner for my family—my parents, my sister and my brother. After dinner I usually watch TV, play computer games or play chess. I like playing chess because my father works in a chess club. I take a shower at around nine o’clock and then go to bed at around nine- thirty. Sometimes I read some books because I can learn something about my work. How about your evening? Write to me soon, please. Best wishes, Victor 小题1:Victor’s family has _____people.小题2:What doesn’t Victor do in the evening?A.watch TV | B.play computer games | C.play the piano | D.play chess | 小题3:The letter is mainly(主要地)about______.A.Victor’s work | B.Victor’s evening | C.Victor’s family | D.Victor’s dinner |
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Little Mary is a good girl. She’s in Grade 2 now. Her home is not far from school, but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV, listening to music in the evening and she goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up on time in the morning. This term Mr White, Mary’s uncle, works in her school. He teaches Grade 2 history. He often tells Mary to follow the school rules and come to school on time. Today Mary get up late again. When she comes to school, it is 8:15 . Her uncle is waiting for her at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class.” Mr White says angrily (生气地). “Why are you often late for class?” “Every time when I get to the street corner(街角), I always see a sign(标志). It says ‘SCHOOL-GO SLOW!(慢行)’ ” says Mary. 小题1:Mary is a _______year student. A.fifth | B.second | C.first | D.three | 小题2:Mary is often late for school. Which reason (原因)is NOT true?A.She likes watching TV | B.She likes listening to music. | C.Her mother isn’t at home | D.She can’t get up on time in the morning | 小题3:What does Mr White teach? He teaches___________.A.English | B.Chinese | C.math | D.history | 小题4:The first class begins at _________. 小题5:The sign(标志) on the street corner(街角) is for _______.A.drivers | B.Mary | C.students | D.teachers |
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Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical activities, and has a healthy weight. If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. Some steps only parents can take – such as serving healthy meals or deciding to take the family on a nature hike. Here are three rules you can follow, if you’re a kid who wants to be fit. 1. Eat a variety of Foods You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. Taste new foods and old ones you haven’t tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing than the older you get. Take at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day – two fruits and three vegetables. 2. Drink Water & Milk When you’re really thirsty, you can drink cold water. It’s also enough to drink 2 or 3 cups of milk a day. 3. Listen to Your Body When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and can make you put on weight. 小题1:Who can help kids stay healthy in daily life?A.Teachers | B.Parents. | C.Children | D.Cooks. | 小题2:What does the underlined phrase(短语) “a variety of” mean in English?A.a kind of | B.different kinds of | C.fresh | D.a lot of | 小题3:What kind of drinks should you take when you are really thirsty?A.Iced water | B.Hot water | C.Cold water | D.Warm milk | 小题4:What does the last paragraph tell us?A.Don’t hurt your stomach when you eat something | B.Eating comfortably can make you put on weight | C.Eating too much can make you feel comfortable. | D.Take care of your stomach while you are eating |
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Travel in Europe France France is a great place for all the people in the world to travel. The Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔), which is 320 meters high, is the symbol of Paris. It was built in 1889. The Triumphal Arch(凯旋门) was finished in 1836. It’s a world famous building, too. Besides, you can also enjoy the colorful streets, the beautiful river Seine, the glorious palaces, the romantic people, and the old history. Spain (西班牙) When traveling in Spain, you shouldn’t miss Madrid(马德里), the capital of Spain. It has many fantastic travel sights including Royal Palace of Madrid.(马德里皇宫) Royal Palace of Madrid is the third largest palace in Europe. You can’t imagine how beautiful it is until you take a trip there. If you happen to be in Madrid in the bullfighting(斗牛) season, you can try watching it, because bullfighting(斗牛) plays a crucial role in Spanish culture! Switzerland (瑞士) As we all know Switzerland is the land of watches. Whatever you do, don’t miss watching its clock and watch museum. And you can find it in Geneva, the capital of Switzerland. If you like skiing(滑雪), Switzerland has the world"s best Ski resorts, Mount Titlis(铁力士雪山).It’s known as the Ski paradise(天堂) all over the world. 小题1:Where can you enjoy the beautiful river Seine?A.In France | B.In Spain | C.In Britain | D.In Switzerland | 小题2:If you are crazy about skiing, which travel spotlight might you go to?A.The Eiffel Tower. | B.Royal Palace of Madrid | C.The Triumphal Arch | D.Mount Titlis | 小题3:The three passages above may be from____________.A.story books | B.travel magazines | C.science books | D.newspapers |
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