Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but so

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Man began to make use of fire long long ago. Fire is useful in many ways, but sometimes it is dangerous. If you are not (1) with it, it can burn things or (2) hurt you. A big fire can (3) forests and tall buildings. Sometimes a piece of (4) paper can cause a big fire. So please remember (5) ______ in the dry places like woods and forests (6) throw a cigarette end on the grass and it’s also important for you to put the candles in the 7) place. When you use candles at home ,you should (8) your long hair away from the fire.
But if there is a (9) in our building, what should we do with it? Pour some water (10) your clothes. What’s more, put a (11) towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12)______ out. You’d better run away from the fire as (13) as you can. But you mustn’t rush! Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others. Of course you should also call 119. On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14) the fire is to help them get there without difficulty. By the way, Do not (15) out of the window. Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.
Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!

小题1:

A．careful

B．happy

C．pleased

D．strict

小题2:A. even B still C. also D. always

小题3:

A．wash

B．blow

C．burn

D．hit

小题4:

A．black

B．white

C．thick

D．thin

小题5:

A．not to swim

B．not to smoke

C．don’t swim

D．don’t smoke

小题6:

A．and

B．or

C．and not

D．or not

小题7:

A．quiet

B．noisy

C．wrong

D．right

小题8:

A．make

B．put

C．keep

D．take

小题9:

A．forest

B．piece of paper

C．fire

D．an area of grassland

小题10:

A．above

B．below

C．over

D．under

小题11:

A．dry

B．big

C．small

D．wet

小题12:

A．air

B．smoke

C．water

D．fire

小题13:

A．slowly

B．quickly

C．happily

D．early

小题14:

A．where

B．when

C．what

D．how

小题15:

A．run

B．rush

C．get

D．jump

答案

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:C
小题9:C
小题10:C
小题11:D
小题12:B
小题13:B
小题14:A
小题15:D

解析

试题分析：本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生；当火灾发生时，应如何采取正确的措施进行自救。
小题1: careful “仔细的，小心的”，happy“高兴的”，pleased “高兴的”，strict“严格的”。根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知，应该是不小心，not careful。所以本题选A。
小题2:根据意思，本句应该是较前面更进一步，故用even”甚至”。本句的意思是“它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你。”所以本题选A。
小题3:根据题干，本句的意思是“一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼。”故用hurt。Wash“洗”，blow“吹”，hit“打击”都不符合题意。所以本题选C。
小题4:根据题干，本句的意思是“有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾。”“薄的”是thin；而black“黑色的”，white“白色的”和thick“厚的”都不符合题意。所以本题选D。
小题5:根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知，不应该是游泳，故排除AC；根据remember not to do的用法，故排除D。所以本题选B。
小题6:根据上下句的关系，本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的，因为前面已经有not了，故本空只需填or。所以本题选B。
小题7:根据题干，本句的意思应是“在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的。”故用right。所以本题选D。
小题8:keep away from是“远离”是固定短语。本句的意思是“你应该将你的长发远离火。”所以本题选C。
小题9:根据下文采取的措施可知，本处应该是火灾即fire。本句的意思是“但是如果我们的楼中有火灾”。所以本题选C。
小题10:根据题干，本句的意思是“将水倒到你的衣服上”，故选AC；over是指正上方，而above只是指上方。所以本题选C。
小题11:根据常识可知，应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子，“湿的”是wet。所以本题选D。
小题12:根据上文，将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住。所以本题选B。
小题13:根据常识可知，发生火灾时，当然是尽可能快的逃跑，“迅速地”是quickly。所以本题选B。
小题14:当火灾发生时，打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置，故用where。所以本题选A。
小题15:根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.可知，本空应该是jump。所以本题选D。
点评：本文是有个火灾的文章，这对我们避免火灾的发生以及当发生火灾时的自救是非常重要的。本文的意思比较好理解，阅读时应该结合生活常识进行理解。本题中的题目大部分都是有个辨析的题目，考用法的并不多，所以应结合句意加以选择。

举一反三

Look! Here’s a pencil box, it’s orange, it’s my pencil box, it’s on the desk. Look! This is a pen, it’s black. And this is an eraser, it’s blue and white. They’re both（都）in the pencil box. This is a ruler, it’s red, it’s on the pencil box. That is a ruler, too. It’s yellow. It’s in the drawer. Where’s my math book? Ah, it’s there, under the sofa.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:The pencil box is____________.

A．yellow

B．white

C．blue

D．orange

小题2:The yellow ruler is____________.

A．in the school bag	B．in the drawer
C．on the pencil box	D．on the sofa

小题3:______in the pencil box.

A．A pen is	B．An eraser is
C．A ruler and a pen are	D．A pen and an eraser are

小题4:The red ruler is______.

A．under the sofa	B．in the pencil box
C．on the pencil box	D．under the pencil box

小题5:Where is my English book?

A．Under the sofa.	B．On the desk.
C．Sorry, I don’t know.	D．On the sofa.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

This is s picture of Mr. Li’s family. The man in the middle is Mr. Li. The woman is Mrs. Li. They have two sons. The child behind Mr. Li is Li Lei. He’s thirteen. The other in front of Mrs. Li is Li Ming. He is eleven. Li Lei and Li Ming are in the same school, but not in the same grade. Li Lei is in Grade Two. Li Ming is in Grade One. They are good students.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
小题1:There are______ people in the picture.

A．three

B．four

C．five

D．six

小题2:Li Lei and Li Ming______ in the same grade.

A．is

B．isn’t

C．are

D．aren’t

小题3:Mr. and Mrs. Li have______.

A．one boy and one girl

B．two children

C．two girls

D．one boy

小题4:Li Ming is______ brother.

A．Mr. Li’s

B．Mrs. Li’s

C．Li Lei’s

D．We don’t know.

小题5: How old are Li Lei and Li Ming?

A．They’re eleven and thirteen.	B．They’re eleven and twelve.
C．They’re twelve and eleven.	D．They’re thirteen and eleven.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Coke is the most popular drink and many people enjoy it. But they don’t know it has many other uses.
◆ Cleaning
You can use it to clean your hands，your bathroom or your clothes. When you do some washing and you can put some Coke into the water. And Coke can make them cleaner.
◆ Cooking
Put Coke on beef or pork while it’ s cooking. And we can cook chicken with Coke，it’s very delicious(美味的).
◆Health &beauty
Coke can make you more beautiful(美丽的). Use it on your hair or your skin(皮肤)to make them brighter and smoother.
◆Housework help
Watering flowers with Coke can make them more lovely and beautiful.
So give Coke a try. If anything can do it. Coke can.
小题1:How many other uses of Coke are there in the passage(文章)?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

小题2:What can we use Coke to clean?

A．Bathroom.

B．Beef.

C．Pork.

D．Flowers.

小题3:What will the flowers be like after watering them with Coke?

A．Cleaner.

B．Smoother.

C．Brighter.

D．More beautiful.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

What is your favorite English letter? Many of you may say Q. Why? Because so many of you chat with your friends on QQ. What do you like about QQ? What do you talk about? The CCTV reporter, Miss Wang, interviews three kids. Let’s listen to what they say.
When do you chat on QQ with friends? What do you talk about?
Lin Yuhan, Xi’an：On weekends. We talk about homework and chat with each other.
Tang Xuting, Shanghai：At weekends and when I don"t have much homework, We exchange test answers and chat．
Yang Yuhan, Dalian：Our class goes online together at 4pm-6pm on weekends. We complain about homework, chat and talk about computer games.
What do you put on your QQ blog(博客)?
Lin: I put good articles I have found online on my blog. I also write articles myself. They are about funny things that have happened in my class.
Tang: I put pictures on my blog. Not my own photos, but pictures from my favorite Japanese cartoons like Tennis Prince and Conan.
Yang: I put DV films on my blog. I shoot(拍摄)them during sports meetings and school parties. The most popular one is about a dancing teacher. It is so funny that everyone watches it.
How do you like QQ?
Lin: It’s a good space for us to make a record of our lives, of both good times and sad times.
Tang: My friends and I may not have time to chat at school. But we can do it on QQ. It"s very helpful to our friendships.
Yang: If you chat with friends on the telephone, your parents sometimes listen in on your conversation. There’s no such problem with QQ. You can relax and talk freely.
小题1:Who comes from Shanghai?

A．Miss Wang

B．Lin Yuhan

C．Yang Yuhang

D．Tang Xuting

小题2:What does Yang Yuhang talk about on QQ on weekends?
①homework ②chat ③test answers ④computer games

A．①②

B．②③

C．①②④

D．②③④

小题3:Which of the following is true about Lin Yuhan?

A．She talks about homework and chats with friends on weekdays.

B．She puts some good articles on her QQ blog.

C．She puts DV films on her blog.

D．She puts some good pictures on her QQ blog.

小题4:Which one is TRUE according to this article?

A．Lin says QQ is very helpful to their friendships.

B．Yang says he can chat freely with many friends and relax on QQ.

C．Tang says QQ is a good space for them to make a record of their lives.

D．Tang says he chats on QQ on weekdays though he has lots of homework

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案

Indian boy Piscine Patel is troubled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word, and his classmates laughed at him. He decides to change his name to “Pi”.
But Pi’s name problems are nothing compared to what is waiting for him.
Pi’s father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, set sail across the Pacific. One day, a huge storm hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.
He finds himself on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tiger.
As the tiger becomes hungrier, Pi starts to fish to feed him. Otherwise, he himself will become the food.
The boy and the tiger develop an amazing relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs away into the forest.
The ship company finds Pi and asks what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesn’t believe him. Pi then tells another story in which there is no tiger, but some other shocking details(细节).
Is there really another story? If so, which one is the truth? Maybe you will have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》), the latest 3D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee.
小题1:What’s the first trouble of the Indian boy Piscine Patel?

A．His classmates laughed at his name.

B．His family set sail across the Pacific to Canada.

C．A huge storm hits the ship with his family.

D．The tiger nearly killed him on the lifeboat.

小题2:Why are all the other animals on the lifeboat killed? Because .

A．they are hunted by others

B．they are eaten by the tiger

C．they are sunk under the sea

D．they are killed and cooked by Pi

小题3:The passage mainly tells us .

A．how Pi’s lifeboat sank in the sea

B．how the tiger ran away from the sea to the forest

C．what happened to Pi on the lifeboat with a tiger

D．what happened to the animals in Pi’s father’s zoo

小题4:Which would be true according to the passage?

A．The tiger was killed at last.

B．Pi was saved by another ship.

C．The ship company believed Pi’s tiger story

D．Pi told two stories in the movie.

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案